1 Flashcards
Universal Postal Union (UPU)
만국 우편 연합
The Universal Postal Union is a specialized agency of the United Nations that coordinates postal policies among member nations, in addition to the worldwide postal system.
아사이 베리
acai berry
[əsáɪ]
아카펠라
a cappella (Italian for "in the manner of the church" or "in the manner of the chapel") [ӕ̀kəpélə;ɑ̀:]
lymphocyte
[lɪ́mfəsaɪt]
림프구 (백혈구 일종)
monocyte
[mɑ́:nəsaɪt]
단핵구 (백혈구 일종)
eosinophil
[íːəsínəfɪl]
호산구 (백혈구 일종)
basophil
[béisəfìl]
호염구 (백혈구 일종)
neutrophil
[njú:trəfil]
중성구, 호중구
백혈구 일종
leukocyte
[lú:kəsàit]
백혈구
erythrocyte
[iríθrəsàit]
적혈구
hematology
[hì:mətɑ́lədƷi,hèm-]
혈액학
hematologist
혈액학자, 혈액병 전문의
oncology
[ɑnkɑ́:lədƷi]
종약학
blood protein
혈액 단백질
hemoglobin
[hì:məɡlóubin]
[hí:məɡlòubin,héməɡlòubin]
혈색소, 헤모글로빈
the iron-containing oxygen-transport metalloprotein in the red blood cells of all vertebrates
plasma
[plӕ́zmə]
혈장:
the liquid part of the blood. It is often used to add volume to the blood system after a large loss of blood.
thrombocyte
[θrɑ́mbəsàit]
혈소판
blood clot
=thrombus
혈전
피덩이, 피떡, 혈병, 혈괴
thrombus
[θrɑ́mbəs]
(pl. -bi[-bai])
혈전
=blood clot
fibrin
[fáɪbrɪn; fɪ́brɪn]
피브린, 섬유소
피가 굳을 때 섬유소에 트롬빈이 작용하여 생기는 섬유 같은 단백질. 무색이나 엷은 황색을 띤 고체로, 물에 잘 녹지 않으며 혈구와 엉키어 피를 굳게 하여 출혈을 그치게 한다.
bleeding disorder
출혈성 질병
hemophilia
[hì:məfíliə,hèm-]
혈우병
philia “to love” -> “tendency to.”
anemia
[əní:miə]
빈혈
A low red blood cell count is called anemia. A red blood cell transfusion may be needed to treat anemia.
serum
[sɪ́rəm]
혈청:
혈액의 성분 중 고형성분인 혈구세포(적혈구, 백혈구 등), 혈소판을 제외한 부분을 혈장이라고 하고, 혈장에서 섬유소를 제외한 부분을 혈청이라고 한다.
blood product
혈액제제:
사람의 혈액을 성분별로 분리하여, 그것을 원료로 제조한 의약품.
cryoprecipitate
[kràɪjoprisíːpətət]
한랭침전물, 저온침전물, 동결침전물,
저온침강물, 냉동침강물
(a concentrated source of certain plasma proteins. It is used to treat some bleeding problems.)
neutropenia
[njùtrəpíːnia]
중성구감소(증)
호중성백혈구감소증, 호중구감소증
A white blood cell transfusion may be needed to treat neutropenia.
donor blood
제공혈액, 공여혈액, 헌혈, 공혈
cross matching
교차적합검사, 교차시험
hives
두드러기
leukemia
[lu:kí:miə]
백혈병
Leukemia is the formation of abnormal white blood cells in the blood.
In a person with leukemia, the bone marrow makes abnormal white blood cells.
The abnormal cells are leukemia cells.
Unlike normal blood cells, leukemia cells don’t die when they should, crowding out the normal blood cells.
myeloid cells
골수성 세포, 골수세포
complete blood count
전체혈구계산, 온혈구계산
마취
anesthesia
[æ̀nəsθí:Ʒə]
bone marrow aspiration
골수천자
bone marrow biopsy
골수생검
spinal tap (=lumbar puncture)
요추천자, 허리천자, 척추천자
spinous process
가시돌기, 극돌기:
가시처럼 생긴 척추뼈몸통의 돌기중 하나로서 척추뼈몸통의 뒷부분으로 뻗어 있다.
remission
완화, 차도, 관해, 진정, 경쾌
relapse
재발
consolidation therapy
[kənsɑ̀lədéiʃən]
=maintenance therapy
강화요법
After people go into remission, more therapy may be given to prevent a relapse. This type of therapy is called consolidation therapy or maintenance therapy.
maintenance therapy
=consolidation therapy
유지요법
After people go into remission, more therapy may be given to prevent a relapse. This type of therapy is called consolidation therapy or maintenance therapy.
watchful waiting
대기요법
If you have chronic leukemia without symptoms, you may not need cancer treatment right away.
Your doctor will watch your health closely so that treatment can start when you begin to have symptoms. Not getting cancer treatment right
away is called watchful waiting.
