1 Flashcards
Electrostatics is
The electricity developed on objects upon rubbing them with each other
Negative charged objects
Ebonite, catskin, silk, amber, rubber, plastics
Electric charge is
The property which gives rise to electric force
Nuclear force b/w p and n is ___ than Electrostatic force between e and nucleus
Greater
Why does glass have net positive charge
Glass lets go of e more easily than silk. e flow from glass to silk
Conduction v induction
e flow from an uncharged body towards a positively charged one, uncharged body gains a net positive charge
Electrification with opposite charge as that of the body it is charged with, no actual transfer of electrons
Conservation of charge
Net charge is constant for an isolated system
Limitations of coulombs law
Valid only when both charges are point charges
Not valid when both are in motion
Principle of Superposition
In a system for n charges, force on any charge is vector sum of all remaining charges to the particular charge
Permittivity and E0
Property of medium to permit the extent of interaction between two charges, greater the permittivity , E, lesser the force of attraction
E0 = permittivity of free space dielectric Constant
Electric Field intensity
Electric Field due to charge q at a point on space may be defined as force experienced by unit positive charged placed at that point
+Ve charge - outward E
-ve charge - inward E