1-15 commons review Flashcards
What are the Landing Zone Survey Dimensions?
Runway: 3000’ long X 60’ wide with (2) 300’ overruns
10’ shoulders, 35’ graded area, 60’ maintained area
Clear zone: 500’ from center line/500’ from end of runway
Approach zones: 10,500’ out and 2,500’ wide and 7 degrees
What are the 4 types of runway configurations and describe each?
Single - Simplest, least flexible, and lowest capacity
Parallel - Close parallel, Far Parallel, Intermediate parallel and dual parallel
Crosswind - Open V - diverge from different directions but do not intersect
Crosswind - Intersection - Intersecting at: Near, Mid-point, Far
What is a threshold?
Identifies the beginning of the runway; series of striped lines representing the width
What color are runway lines?
white
What color are taxiway lines?
Yellow
Why are centerlines important?
For arrested landings and provides line-up
How are designation numbers created?
Rounding the takeoff direction of an airstrip and dropping the last digit
What are hold short positions and what determines where they are painted?
Yellow lines which direct aircraft to get off runway or hold short of entering the runway until permission granted by the tower. The distance from the runway is determined off of the largest aircraft being supported by the airfield
What are fixed distance markings?
Provide distance remaining of runway to the pilot
What are shoulder markings?
identifies distinction between load bearing and non-load bearing surfaces of the airfield
What is a taxiway?
Exit and entry points to the runway surface; provides the pilot a visual aid to navigate around the airfield
What is the biggest concern with parking areas?
Which direction the ordnance is pointing if on aircraft
What are the different types of airfield lighting?
Runway lights (white); Threshold markings (WHITE/RED), Taxi lights (blue); Precision approach indicator lights (red and white), Center lights (white), Obstacles (RED)
What is an Air Site?
Secure location to reduce response time; Parking aprons, cargo or passenger loading/unloading areas; limited personnel; does not receive routine logistical support; existing roads or parking lots
What is significant about AGS’s ability to provide the 13 functions of AGS?
critical component that gives Marine Aviation its expeditionary capability
What are some distinguishing characteristics of a Main Air Base?
Secure area, IMA capable, supports theater air lift, C-5 and C-17 Capable, friendly military or commercial existing air base or airport
What are some distinguishing characteristics of an Air Facility?
Secure area, Organizational Maintenance, Squadron sized element, Sustains Combat Sortie Rate; Abandoned or captured airfield
What are some distinguishing characteristics of a FARP?
Tactical in nature; supports a specific operation, close to the FLOT (15-25km)
What are some distinguishing characteristics of a Laager Point?
Rendezvous point, no routine support required, supports specific operation
What are some characteristics of an ACE site commander?
Singe commander, Responsible for Sortie Generation, may be a Group CO, Squadron CO, or a Det OIC and is designated by the ACE Commander
What critical capabilities must be possessed by the site commander?
C2, Launch and recovery of aircraft, Mobility and Maneuver at the site, Sustain and Support for the site, Protect the force