1 Flashcards

1
Q

has been known as the study of the past

A

history

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2
Q

the word history is derived from the greek word

A

historia

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3
Q

historia means

A

history

knowledge acquired through inquiry or investigation

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4
Q

history asa discipline is as old as

A

math and philosophy

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5
Q

history began around ___ ago

A

2,400 years ago

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6
Q

the history way before focused on

A

writing about wars, revolution
significant event happened with the king/qeen, nobilities, heroes, saints

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7
Q

the study of history or the history of history itself

A

historiography

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8
Q

“no document, no history”

A

positivism

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9
Q

historical sources

A

PRIMARY SOURCE
SECONDARY SOURCE

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10
Q

two types of historical criticisms

A

INTERNAL CRITICISM
EXTERNAL CRITICISM

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11
Q

it provides a depth understanding and context of the history

A

historiography

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12
Q

the duty of historian:

A

should interpret historical evidences and facts

give meaning and thorough understanding of the history

organize into timeline, establish causes, and unite history

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13
Q

history is still subjective because of the ___

A

historians itself

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14
Q

people who are influenced by their own context, environment, ideology, education, and influence

A

historians

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15
Q

these are the eyewitnesses, records/documentation, photographs, first hand experience

A

primary source

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16
Q

an example of this source is a book

A

secondary source

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17
Q

it criticizes the content of the evidence. its truthfulness and factuality

A

internal criticism

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18
Q

it criticizes the physical characteristics of the evidence

A

external criticism

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19
Q

KKK

A

kataas-taasan, kagalanggalangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan

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20
Q

the most important organization formed in the philippine history

A

katipunan/KKK

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21
Q

one of the most important katipunan document

A

Kartilya ng Katipunan

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22
Q

the original title of Kartilya ng Katipunan

A

Manga [sic] Aral Nang [sic] Katipunan ng mga A.N.B

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23
Q

Manga [sic] Aral Nang [sic] Katipunan ng mga A.N.B in english

A

Lesson of the Organization of the Sons of Country

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24
Q

this serves as the code of conduct of the KKK/katipunan

A

Kartilya ng katipunan

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25
Q

how many rules are there in the Kartilya ng Katipunan?

A

14 rules

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26
Q

when was the kartilya ng katipunan written

A

1896

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27
Q

kartilya ng katipunan was written by

A

Emilio Jacinto

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28
Q

kartilya ng katipunan can be classified into two groups

A

1st: making the members upright
2nd: guide on how to treat their followers

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29
Q

Emilio Jacinto

A

✓ 18 y/o joined in kkk
✓ law student, ust
✓ secretary of the organization
✓ aprl 15, 1897, appointed commander in nothern luzon [22 y/o]
✓ 24 y/o, died. malaria. in town of magdalena, laguna
✓ took charge of the short-lived printing press of the kkk

30
Q

a filipino historian who imposed the FOR US-FROM US PERSECTIVE (PANTAYONG PANANAW)

A

Zeus Salazar

31
Q

creating identities and understanding societies against the shadow of the colonial part

A

postcolonialism

32
Q

The Annales School of History originated from

A

France

33
Q

it connected the other disciplines (geography, anthropology, linguistics, etc) to form the history of respective disciplines.

A

Annales. The Annales School of History

34
Q

Annales scholars

A

lucien febvre
marc bloch
fernand braudel
jacques le goff

35
Q

an italian nobleman who accompanied magellan and recorded his voyage

A

Antonio Pigafetta

36
Q

the voyage started in

A

september 21, 1519

37
Q

pigafetta’s work is entitled

A

First Voyage Around The World by Magellan

38
Q

how many ships in the voyage of magellan

A

5

concepcion
trinidad
victoria
san antonio
santiago

39
Q

KARTILYA

a tree without a shade, if not a weed

A

I

40
Q

KARTILYA

to do good for personal gain, not for its own sake is not a virtue

A

II

41
Q

KARTILYA

charitable and love one’s fellow creature

A

III

42
Q

KARTILYA

equality no superiority

A

IV

43
Q

KARTILYA

honorable man

A

V

44
Q

KARTILYA

an honorable man’s word is sacred

A

VI

45
Q

KARTILYA

dont waste time

A

VII

46
Q

KARTILYA

defend and fight for the oppressor

A

VIII

47
Q

KARTILYA

trustworthy in keeping secrets

A

IX

48
Q

KARTILYA

man is the guide of women and children

A

X

49
Q

KARTILYa

respect women

A

XI

50
Q

the proclamation of philippine independence dated in

A

june 12, 1898

51
Q

where was the proclamation of ph independence took place

A

cavite

52
Q

how long is the declaration documen

A

short. 2,000 words

53
Q

this had caused the lives of gomburza

A

cavite mutany of january 1872

54
Q

who proclaimed the ph independence by dictatorship

A

Emilio Aguinaldo

55
Q

PH FLAG

  1. 3 stars
  2. 8 rays of the sun
  3. the triangle
  4. red and blue
A
  1. luzon, mindanao, panay
  2. manila, cavite, bulacan, pampanga, bataan, nueva ecija, laguna, batangas
  3. derived from the symbol of katipunan
  4. commemorates the US
56
Q

an agreement between america and spain

A

treaty of paris

57
Q

when was the treaty of paris signed

A

dec 10 1898

58
Q

how muc the ph was sold to america

A

$20 million

59
Q

a form of art with an exaggerating humab features

A

caricreature. political cartoons.

60
Q

the figure of the revolution: The EDSA people power

A

Corazon “Cory” Cojuangco Aquino

61
Q

Landrones Island also known as the

A

Islands of the Thieves

62
Q

Landrones Island is now called

A

Marianas Islands

63
Q

Isle of Zamal

A

Samar

64
Q

Humunu Island

A

Humonhon

65
Q

ballanghai

A

balangay

66
Q

mazzava

A

mazaua

67
Q

king of Zuluan and Calagan

A

Raia Calambu

68
Q

Zuluan at Calagan now

A

Butua and Caragua

69
Q

Island of Ceylon

A

Leyte

70
Q

Zzubu

A

cebu

71
Q

matan

A

Mactan

72
Q

GOMBURZA

A

jose burgos
mariano gomez
jacinto zamora