1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the visualization technique?

A

Making sure you visualize and create a mental image of what you’re trying to learn.

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2
Q

What is the image sequence technique?

A

structuring images in a way that you will be able to remember them in a sequence

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3
Q

What are five memory techniques?

A

Stories
Acronyms
Mnemonics
Rhymes
Alliteration

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4
Q

What is a Mind palace

A

Mind palaces are where you take a location and associate the information you are learning with images with in those parts in a specific order.

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5
Q

What is the story method?

A

You take the information and correlated images that you’re trying to memorize and link them in a creative story

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6
Q

What is the chunking method.

A

The Chunking method is where you would group information together. Example: with a phone number, you would group 3 or four numbers together instead of remembering separately.

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7
Q

What is a tip for the story method

A

Make your stories interesting. Make them action packed funny and sexual. This will help engage your brain more so you will be be more interested in what you’re trying to learn.

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8
Q

Why is it important to make your own individual flashcards?

A

Being able to take in the information and interpret it with in your own words creates a better understanding of what you need to learn and your understanding of it.

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9
Q

Why is it important to add images to your flashcards?

A

Images strengthen our neural connections creating a stronger bond between you and the information you are learning.

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10
Q

What are mnemonics?

A

A device such as patterns of letters, ideas, or associations of information to help you remember information.

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11
Q

What is the importance of studying the flashcards in both directions?

A

Studying flashcards in both direction helps your brain makes stronger neural connections driving the information from both directions.

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12
Q

What is an important practice to do before creating flashcards?

A

It’s important to learn the underlying concepts before you make the flashcards that way information will be able to be understood with ease.

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13
Q

What is the corson technique?

A

It’s when you “work through a complex idea one sentence at a time in order to ‘crack’ it.”

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14
Q

What is spaced repetition and what is it proven to do?

A

It is a method of reviewing material at systematic intervals. It is proven to increase long-term retention as well as enhances memory and problem-solving.

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15
Q

What is the Pomodoro technique?

A

This technique is where you have a time block to do a task, such as study. This task would be executed with no distractions within that time period.

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16
Q

What is diffused thinking and why is it helpful.

A

When our minds are able to freely to wander such as day dream. This technique helps us form connections and subconsciously mull over problems.

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17
Q

What are acronyms?

A

It is a word or phrase, created by taking the first letter of a multitude words until you create a whole new word

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18
Q

What is the role of flashcards?

A

help us rote memorize standalone pieces of information or isolated facts.

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19
Q

What areas do flashcards hold us back in it?

A

They do not help you with understanding concept’s, or piecing them together to see the bigger picture.

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20
Q

What 3 questions do you need to ask yourself before you make flashcards?

A

Do i understand the concepts well enough to memorize? Did i prioritize and group the information together?
is this piece of information important enough to memorize?

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21
Q

What do most exams follow?

A

Most exams follow the 80:20 rule. 80% of the exam only comes from 20% of the material.

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22
Q

What is the picture superiority effect?

A

This effect refers to the phenomenon in which pictures and images are more likely to be remembered than words.

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23
Q

What three things are we good at with pictures?

A

Recalling & recognizing, and remembering

24
Q

What are the benefits of using images with memorizing words?

A

Using images demonstrated that people had a better recall of the definition of the word they were trying to remember.

25
Q

What is studying?

A

Studying is the act of processing information.

26
Q

What is learning?

A

Learning is the cognitive process of storing information.

27
Q

How does the model of memory work?

A
28
Q

How is cognitive load related to working memory?

A

relates to the amount of information that working memory can hold at one time

29
Q

Why is cognitive load important in learning?

A

it is important because the more load your brain can take the more it can encode and encrypt information.

30
Q

What is a good indicator that your brain is under cognitive load?

A

When your brain starts asking questions like what? Where? Why? When? How?

31
Q

How do you know when cognitive load is not working?

A

When your brain is feeling bored, or sleepy as well as If it feels like you are not applying yourself to the information you are learning

32
Q

How quickly and how much memory can you lose if you don’t practice retrieving the information?

A

Research shows that after learning a fact you will lose 50 to 60% of that memory if you do not practice any retrieval exercises within a week.

33
Q

What is the difference between recalling and remembering?

A

Remember means to keep something in your memory while recall means to access your memory.

34
Q

What is Interlude practice?

A

When you mix problem types or categories you are working on.

35
Q

What is contextual variation?

A

Where you see ideas or concepts in different contexts or situations.

36
Q

What is sensory memory?

A

the storage of information that we receive from our senses.

37
Q

What is working memory?

A

Working memory is a cognitive system with a limited capacity that can hold information temporarily.

38
Q

Is working memory and short term memory the same thing?

A

Working memory is related to short-term memory, but it lasts slightly longer and is involved in the manipulation of information.

39
Q

What is Interlude?

A

an intervening or interruptive period

40
Q

What is a good habit to do after learning and why?

A

20 minute nap or deep meditation after a 90 minute study session. It has shown to increase learning rate by 10 to 20 times.

41
Q

What does urgency and focus help with?

A

Increases learning and neural plasticity.

42
Q

Being able to slip in and out of alertness and calmness is beneficial for?

A

being able to maximize encoding information.

43
Q

What is the blurting method?

A

Involves writing down everything that you know about a topic you are learning, and then comparing it to your notes.

44
Q

What is the scope method?

A

Review the subjects and create a visualization of everything that you need to learn by using a mind map or tree map.

45
Q

What is a retrospective revisions time table and how is it useful?

A

It is a timetable that you will write out on the day of studying. It will consist of your subjects or topics and the dates of which you study those subjects. You will colour code
the dates accordingly depending if you understood what you were studying or not.

46
Q

What is the Five-year-old method

A

Being able to explain and make understand the concepts you have just learned to a five year old before making flash cards.

47
Q

What is interleaving studying and why is it useful?

A

Spacing out topics and subjects, and splitting them up into smaller studying blocks. This drastically improves the time it takes to learn.

48
Q

What is order control?

A

Skipping over information, you are having a hard time processing, marking it and coming back to it.

49
Q

What is the importance of why and how questions?

A

These types of questions bring more (light bulb moments) understanding to the concepts and ideas you were trying to learn.

50
Q

What are the four steps to the Feynman technique?

A
  1. Select a concept to learn.
  2. Teach it to a child.
  3. Review and refine your understanding.
  4. Organize your notes and revisit them regularly.
51
Q

When should you revise material you have first learned?

A

Revise within 12 hours of first learning.

52
Q

What are some good tips for not taking?

A

Minimize notes, words, and sentences. Simplify your notes as much as possible and put them into your own words.

53
Q

How is learning recursive?

A

You will often go back, and re-learn that concept or information in different ways.

54
Q

How is learning excursive?

A

Learning doesn’t have to be linear. A textbook may be laid out ABCD, but our brains may better understand it learning it in a different sequence such as BADAC.

55
Q

How is learning like a puzzle?

A

Sometimes we got to find the outer edges to piece together the rest.

56
Q

How do mind maps help us retrain our brains?

A

Mind maps are a good reflection of what is going on in the brain. If we can see how our brain is working and where it went wrong then we can fix it.