1-02 Herbs that Release the Exterior: Cool, Acrid Herbs that Release the Exterior Flashcards

1
Q

latin.

BO HE

A

Menthae Hapocalycis Herba

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1
Q

properties. channels. KEY.

BO HE

A

acrid. aromatic. cooling.

LU LV

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2
Q

properties. channels. KEY.

CHAI HU

A

acrid. bitter. cool.

WOOD PC SJ

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3
Q

latin

NIU BANG ZI

A

Arctii Fructus

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4
Q

properties. channels. KEY.

NIU BANG ZI

A

acrid. bitter. cold.

LU ST

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5
Q

latin

CHAN TUI

A

Cicadae Periostacum

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6
Q

properties. channels. KEY.

CHAN TUI

A

sweet. salty. slightly cold.

LU LV

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7
Q

latin

SANG YE

A

Mori Folium

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8
Q

properties. channels. KEY.

SANG YE

A

sweet. bitter. cold.

LU LV

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9
Q

latin

JU HUA

A

Chrysanthemi Flos

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10
Q

properties. channels. KEY.

JU HUA

A

sweet. bitter. slightly cold.

LU LV

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11
Q

latin

MAN JING ZI

A

Vitici Fructus

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12
Q

properties. channels. KEY.

MAN JING ZI

A

bitter. acrid. cool.

UB. LV. ST.

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13
Q

latin

DAN DOU CHI

A

Sojae Semen Praeparatum

[prepared soybean]

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14
Q

properties. channels. KEY

DAN DOU CHI

A

sweet. slightly bitter. cold or warm.

LU ST

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15
Q

latin

FU PING

A

Spirodelae Herba

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16
Q

latin.

CHAI HU

A

Bupleuri Radix

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17
Q

which cool acrid herb is diaphoretic?

A

Fu Ping

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18
Q

latin

MU ZEI

A

Equiseti Hiemalis Herba

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19
Q

properties. channels. KEY.

SHENG MA

A

sweet. acrid. cool.

METAL EARTH

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20
Q

properties. channels. KEY.

MU ZEI

A

sweet. bitter. neutral.

LU LV

21
Q

latin

GE GEN

A

Puerariae Radix

22
Q

properties. channels. KEY.

GE GEN

A

sweet. acrid. cool.

EARTH

23
Q

latin

SHENG MA

A

Cimicifugae Rhizoma

24
properties. channels. KEY. FU PING
acrid. cold. | LU UB
25
which cool acrid herbs go into LU ST?
NIU BANG ZI | DAN DOU CHI
26
what cool, acrid herbs go into LU LV?
``` BO HE CHAN TUI SANG YE JU HUA MU ZEI ```
27
which cool, acrid herbs go into GB, LV, PC, SJ?
CHAI HU
28
which cool, acrid herbs go into SP ST?
GE GEN
29
which cool, acrid herbs that go into UB LV ST?
MAN JING ZI
30
which cool, acrid herbs go into LU UB?
FU PING
31
which cool, acrid herbs go into LI LU SP ST?
SHENG MA
32
fx. | bo he
- disperses wind-heat - clears the head and eyes and benefits the throat-- wind-heat patterns with fever, h/a, cough - vents rashes - allows constrained LV qi to flow freely - damp-summer heat: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
33
fx. | chai hu
- resolves shao yang disorders and reduces fever for alternating chills and fever with bitter taste in mouth - spreads LV qi and relieves constraint: chest flank pain, emotional instability, menstrual problem - raises the yang qi in patterns of SP or ST def.
34
fx. chan tui
- disperses wind and clears heat - vents rashes - clears the eyes and removes superficial visual obstruction: for wind-heat eye problems such as red painful and swollen eyes or blurry vision - stops spasms and extinguishes wind
35
fx. niu bang zi
- disperses wind-heat and benefits the throat - clears heat and relieves toxicity: for red swellings, carbuncles, erythemas, mumps, and actue febrile maculopapular rashes - vents rashes - MOISTENS INTESTINES: wind-heat constipation
36
fx. sang ye
- expels wind and clears heat from LU - clears the LV and the eyes: wind-heat or yin deficiency - cools the blood and stops bleeding: vomiting blood due to heat in the blood
37
fx. ju hua
- disperses wind and clears heat - clears the LV and the eyes - calms the LV and extinguishes wind: dizziness, h/a, deafness due to ascendant LV yang
38
fx. man jing zi
- disperses wind and clears heat - clears and benefits the head and eyes: LV channel wind-heat manifesting as excessive tearing, red, painful or swollen eyes or spots in front of the eyes - drains dampness and expels wind: auxiliary herbs for wind-dampness in the limbs causing stiffness, numbness, cramping or heaviness
39
fx. dan dou chi
- releases the exterior for both hot and cold exterior disorder - eliminates irritability: for irritability, restlessness, a stifling sensation in the chest, and insomnia following febrile disorders
40
fx. fu ping
- releases the exterior: exterior heat with head and body aches; induces sweating - unblocks the muscle level and vents rashes; alleviate itching - removes water and reduces swelling: for hot superficial edema, in upper accompanied by urinary difficulty
41
fx. mu zei
- disperses wind-heat and eliminates superficial visual obstruction: redness, pain, swelling, cloudiness, blurred vision, pterygium or excessive tearing in eyes - clears heat and stops bleeding: herbs for blood in the stool or hermorrhoids
42
fx. ge gen
- releases the muscles and clears heat: exterior disorders lodged in the muscles manifesting in fever, h/a, and stiff or tight upper back and neck - nourishes the fluids and alleviates thirst: thirst due to ST heat - relaxes muscle: stiff neck and upper back, shoulder - vents measles - alleviates damp-heat diarrhea: due to heat; diarrhea due to SP def. combining with other herbs - treats sx of hypertension: h/a, dizziness, tinnitus, or paresthesia accompanying hypertension
43
fx. sheng ma
- releases the exterior and vents measles - clears heat and relieves toxicity: in upper or superficial aspects of the body - raises the yang and lifts the sunken: for middle qi def. leading to such sx as SOB, fatigue, and prolapse.
45
Cool acrid herbs that can be used as a sweating inducing agent by dispersing wind-heat and clear LV fire?
``` BO HE NIU BANG ZI CHAN TUI SANG YE JU HUA ```
46
Cool, acrid herbs that disperse wind-heat and promote the expression of rashes?
BO HE NIU BANG ZI CHAN TUI
47
Cool, acrid herbs that are used to clear the vision?
JU HUA nourishes eyes | MU ZEI removes membranes from the conjunctiva better than JU HUA
48
Cool, acrid herbs that release the exterior, raises Yang Qi?
GE GEN CHAI HU SHENG MA
49
Cool, acrid herbs that are used together to promote the expression of rashes?
GE GEN | SHENG MA
49
Cool, acrid herbs that are used to reduce fever?
Chai Hu is the most effective; Ge Gen works mainly in dispersing heat in Yang Ming channel at muscle level; Sheng Ma, less potent in dispersing heat but is effective in raising the yang and relieving heat toxicity as in cases of ST heat induced toothache.
51
Cool, acrid herbs that are used to reduce fever?
CHAI HU, the most effective; GE GEN, mainly in dispersing heat in Yang Ming channel at muscle level; SHENG MA, less potent in dispersing heat but effective in raising the yang and relieving heat toxicity as in cases of ST heat induced toothache.