06 Flashcards

1
Q

Jose Rizal dedicated his novel “El Filibusterismo” to the three priests, namely?

A

jose burgos
mariano gomez
jacinto zamora

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2
Q

how old was mariano gomez?

A

72 yrs old

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3
Q

how old was jose burgos?

A

35

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4
Q

how old was jacinto zamora?

A

37

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5
Q

where was gomburza executed?

A

bagumbayan field

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6
Q

when was gomburza executed?

A

morning of february 17, 1872

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7
Q

the three priests were linked as?

A

instigators of cavite arsenal revolt

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8
Q

when were the three priests linked as instigators of the cavite arsenal revolt?

A

january 27, 1872

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9
Q

a prolific Spanish historian documented the event and highlighted it as an attempt of the Indios to overthrow the Spanish government in the Philippines.

A

jose montero y vidal

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10
Q

his official report magnified the event and made use of it to implicate the native clergy, which was then active propagandists proliferated by the unrestrained press, democratic, liberal and republican books and pamphlets reaching the Philippines.

A

gov. gen. rafael izquierdo

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11
Q

This event was tragic but served as one of the moving forces that shaped Filipino nationalism.

A

execution of gomburza

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12
Q

a Filipino scholar and researcher, wrote the Filipino version of the bloody incident in Cavite.

A

dr trinidad hermenigildo pardo de tavera

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13
Q

who blamed Gov. Izquierdo’s cold-blooded policies such as the abolition of privileges of the workers and native army members of the arsenal and the prohibition of the founding of schools of arts and trades for the Filipinos?

A

dr trinidad hermenigildo pardo de tavera

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14
Q

when did the mutiny assassinate some officers and the commanding officer?

A

january 20, 1872

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15
Q

about 200 men comprised of soldiers, laborers of the arsenal, and residents of Cavite headed by _______ _______ rose in arms and assassinated the commanding officer and Spanish officers in sight.

A

sergeant lamadrid

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16
Q

after how many days did the cavite mutiny officially subdued?

A

2 days

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17
Q

One primary source of the Cavite Mutiny from a Filipino perspective is the diary of _______ ______ ______, a Filipino journalist and revolutionary who was a contemporary of the event.

A

graciano lopez jaena

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18
Q

known as KKK?

A

1896 revolution

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19
Q

KKK means?

A

kataas-taasang
kagalang-galangang
katipunan ng mga anak ng bayan (republika ng katagalugan)

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20
Q

supremo of KKK

A

andres bonifacio

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21
Q

magdiwang

A

andres bonifacio

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22
Q

magdalo

A

emilio aguinaldo

23
Q
  • Ended the Republika ng Katagalugan of Andres Bonifacio.
  • Emilio Aguinaldo got 146 votes out of 256.
  • First cheating incident in a voting election.
A

tejeros convention

24
Q

tejeros convention was on?

A

march 22, 1897

25
Q

a document signed by Katipunan members (Andres Bonifacio) to protest the Tejeros Convention and the government that was established there.

A

acta de tejeros

26
Q

when and where did andres bonifacio die together with his brother procopio?

A

may 10, 1897 in maragondon, cavite

27
Q

who was andres’ brother?

28
Q

who was andres bonifacio’s wife?

A

gregoria “oryang” de jesus

29
Q

who was bonifacio’s grandniece?

A

lisa guerrero nakpil

30
Q

where Aguinaldo made a Republic Act

A

biak na bato republic

31
Q

it was an agreement between Aguinaldo and the Spaniards - that the members of the revolution would voluntarily go to Hong Kong in exchange for payment and a pardon.

A

biak na bato agreement

32
Q

where was biak na bato located?

A

san miguel, bulacan

33
Q

Philippine Independence Day

A

june 12, 1898

34
Q

when was the mock battle in manila bay?

A

august 13, 1898

35
Q

who was the president together with his ambassador that signed the peace protocol during the mock battle?

A

president mckinley and ambassador jules campon

36
Q

when and where did mckinley sign the peace protocol?

A

august 12, 1898 at washington dc

37
Q

draft a new constitution which they named “Malolos Constitution”.

A

malolos congress, sept 1898

38
Q

Spain relinquished all claim of sovereignty over our country to the United State of America. Ended the Spanish-American War, with Spain ceding the Philippines to the United States for $20 million.

A

treaty of paris, december 10, 1898

39
Q

constitution was ratified.

A

january 21, 1899

40
Q

inauguration of the Philippine republic

A

january 23, 1899

41
Q

who was the president then that ratified the constitution and inaugurated the philippine republic?

A

emilio aguinaldo

42
Q

first philippine republic (1899-1901)

A

malolos republic

43
Q
  • Apolinario Mabini (head)
  • group with bad influence on the president
A

camara negra

44
Q

Emilio Aguinaldo was captured in _______, ________. Here he also swore his allegiance to America.

A

palanan, isabela

45
Q

when was emilio aguinaldo captured?

A

march 23, 1901

46
Q

In 1898, General Emilio Aguinaldo, the revolution’s leader, declared independence at ____, _______, ending the more than 300 years of Spanish colonial rule in the Philippine Islands.

A

kawit, cavite

47
Q

The U.S. government granted independence to the Philippines on

A

july 4, 1946

48
Q

(more popularly known as the “Tydings-McDuffie Act”)

A

philipine independent act

49
Q

who issued Proclamation 2695 on July 4, 1946, officially recognizing the independence of the Philippines?

A

president harry s truman

50
Q

proclamation issued by president harry s truman?

A

proclamation 2695

51
Q

Under the Tydings-McDuffie Law (1934), the Philippines would establish a government to be known as the?

A

philippine commonwealth

52
Q

how many years was the philippines transition period?

53
Q

The Philippine Commonwealth was an untried experiment, and the Tydings-McDuffie Law appointed a representative of the US president in the form of a?

A

high commissioner

54
Q

The U.S. government granted
independence to the Philippines on?

A

july 4, 1946