05 - Working Enviroment pt.4 Flashcards

1
Q

5.02

This label is shown on the container of a liquid that a worker is using on site. What does it mean?

A - It can be used to feed plants and fish

B - It is harmful to the environment

C - It could cause a drought

D - It will only cause death to fish

A

B - It is harmful to the environment

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2
Q

5.01
What should be done with waste concrete and washout water?

A - Bury it on site, as it will break down over time

B - Pour it down a drain with plenty of water

C - Bury it in a disposable bin liner

D - Place it in a lined skip for recycling

A

D - Place it in a lined skip for recycling

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3
Q

Which TWO of the following are common causes of water pollution on sites
You will be asked to ‘drag and drop’ your answers

A - Fuels being stored incorrectly and too close to drains

B - Rain water washing material out of skips into surface water drains

C - Exhaust gases from mobile plant getting into drainage systems

D - Smoking and e-smoking near drainage systems

E - Walkways freezing in winter near drainage systems

A

A - Fuels being stored incorrectly and too close to drains
B - Rain water washing material out of skips into surface water drains

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4
Q

Which one of the following is true of a spill on site, involving just one litre of oil?

A - It is too small to cause a problem

B - The main problem is that oil is expensive

C - It will contaminate the ground

D - It could cause serious air pollution

A

C - It will contaminate the ground

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5
Q

Which THREE statements are reasons why saving energy is important?
You will be asked to ‘drag and drop’ your answers

A - It helps to reduce fuel and energy bills on site

B- It helps to increase energy use on other sites

C - It helps to save natural resources used to generate energy

D - It helps energy companies to charge more for their services

E - It helps to reduce the impact of climate change caused by burning fossil fuels

A

A - It helps to reduce fuel and energy bills on site
C - It helps to save natural resources used to generate energy
E - It helps to reduce the impact of climate change caused by burning fossil fuels

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6
Q

What are TWO of the best ways to help to save energy on site and reduce harmful emissions?

A - Switch off plant and equipment including generators, when they not in use

B - Keep windows and doors closet offices and welfare facilities when heating is on

C - Report any defective, non-power hand tools so that they can be repaired or replaced

D - Use a generator rather than manual electricity for the offices and small items of equipment

A

A - Switch off plant and equipment including generators, when they not in use

C - Report any defective, non-power hand tools so that they can be repaired or replaced

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7
Q

Over ordering materials can result in what?

A - Accidents

B - Waste

C - Danger

D - Lower costs

A

B - Waste

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8
Q

You are on site and need to throw away some waste liquid that has oil in it. What should you do?

A - Pour it down a drain or sink in the welfare facilities

B - Pour it slowly onto the ground and let it soak away

C - Pour it into a sealed container and put it into a general waste skip

D - Ask your supervisor what the disposal process is for contaminated liquid

A

C - Pour it into a sealed container and put it into a general waste skip

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9
Q

5.09
Which TWO items are classed as hazardous waste?

A - Broken bricks

B - Untreated timber off-cuts

C - Panes of glass

D - Fluorescent light tubes

E - Used spill kits

A

D - Fluorescent light tubes

E - Used spill kits

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10
Q

Which items are hazardous waste and which are non-hazardous waste?

A - Fluorescent light tubes

B - Broken bricks

C - Untreated timber off-cuts

D - Oil-based paint

A

HAZARDOUS:

A
D

NON HAZARDOUS
B
C

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11
Q

5.11
What is the correct way to clean up oil that has leaked from machinery onto the ground?

A - Put the oily soil into the general waste skip

B - Wash the oil away with water and detergent

C - Mix the soil up with other soil so that the oil cannot be seen

D - Put the oily soil into a separate container for collection as hazardous waste

A

D - Put the oily soil into a separate container for collection as hazardous waste

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12
Q

How should hazardous waste be dealt with on site? Give TWO answers.

A - Put it in a mixed waste skip

B - Segregate it from other waste

C - It can be put in any skip on site

D - Place it in the correctly labelled container

E - Take it to the nearest Local Authority waste tip

A

B - Segregate it from other waste

D - Place it in the correctly labelled container

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13
Q

5.13
Under environmental law, which of the following statements is true?

A - Only directors can be prosecuted if they do not follow the law

B - Only companies can be prosecuted if they do not follow the law

C - Only employees can be prosecuted if they do not follow the law

D - Companies and employees can be prosecuted if they do not follow the law

A

D - Companies and employees can be prosecuted if they do not follow the law

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14
Q

5.14
what should be done if there is a diesel spill on site?

A - Use a spill kit to clean it up be, end of the day

B - Ignore it. Oil or diesel spill do not have serious, long-term effects

C - Stop work, contain the spill, notify supervisor and then clean up the spillage

D - Call the Environment agency immediately so they can arrange have it cleaned up

A

C - Stop work, contain the spill, notify supervisor and then clean up the spillage

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15
Q

5.15
Which of the following is mostly to cause air pollution?

A - Fuel spillage

B - Using diesel engines

C - Surface run-off

D - Excessive noise

A

B - Using diesel engines

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16
Q

Which TWO actions could help minimise waste?
You will be asked to ‘drag and drop’ your answers

A - Use new materials at the beginning of each day

B - Always take much more than required, just in case you need it

C - Only take or open what you need and return or reseal anything left over

D - Reuse off-cuts (such as half bricks) rather than discarding them

A

C - Only take or open what you need and return or reseal anything left over

D - Reuse off-cuts (such as half bricks) rather than discarding them

17
Q

5.17
What are the TWO most important reasons why waste should be segregated on site?
You will be asked to ‘drag and drop your answers

A - The waste will take up less room in a skip

B - It is generally more cost effective to dispose of segregated waste

C - So that the wastes can be used or recycled more easily

D - So that the client can check what is being thrown away

E - To make sure that the labourer has enough work to do

A

B - It is generally more cost effective to dispose of segregated waste

C - So that the wastes can be used or recycled more easily

18
Q

5.18
Which of the following is bad practice?

A - Storing materials safely

B- Mixing all waste in one skip

C - Refuelling carefully to avoid spills

D - Switching off plant and equipment when it is not in use

A

B- Mixing all waste in one skip

19
Q

5.19
On site, waste should be collected in what?

A - Segregated skips

B - Bins and bays

C - General skips

D - Bays and buckets

A

A - Segregated skips

20
Q

5.20
You discover a bird on a nest where you need to work. What should you do?

A - Scare it away by making loud noises, then carry on with your work

B- Cover it with a sheet so it can be moved out of the way before starting work

D - Protect it from further disturbance, make others aware and inform your supervisor

A

D - Protect it from further disturbance, make others aware and inform your supervisor

21
Q

5.30 What type of pollution would you associate with hand-held power tools?

A - Smoke

B - Noise

C - Water

D - Light

A

B - Noise