[05] Disorders of the Integumentary System Flashcards
What are some common disorders of the integumentary system?
- Acne
- Eczema
- Psoriasis
- Rosacea
- Skin cancer
What is acne?
A condition characterized by clogged hair follicles, leading to pimples and inflamed cysts
What is eczema?
A group of conditions causing inflammation and irritation of the skin
What is psoriasis?
A chronic skin disorder causing red, scaly patches of skin
What is rosacea?
A chronic skin disorder causing facial redness and swelling
What is skin cancer?
Abnormal and uncontrolled growth of skin cells
What are the main types of skin cancer?
- Basal cell carcinoma
- Squamous cell carcinoma
- Melanoma
What is basal cell carcinoma?
The most common type of skin cancer that begins in the basal cells
What is squamous cell carcinoma?
A type of skin cancer that begins in squamous cells
What is melanoma?
The most dangerous type of skin cancer that begins in melanocytes
What is a pressure ulcer?
An injury to the skin and underlying tissue resulting from prolonged pressure on the skin
What is dermatitis?
A general term for skin inflammation
What is vitiligo?
A condition that causes loss of skin color in patches
What is alopecia?
A condition characterized by hair loss
What is hirsutism?
Excessive hair growth in areas where hair is usually minimal or absent
