04 What is Sound? Flashcards

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1
Q

How is sound produced?

A

Sound is produced when particles in an object vibrate and the energy transfer to nearby particles coursing a longitudinal wave.

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2
Q

what can happen to some areas of the air particles?

A

There are some areas where the air particles in a longitudinal wave are squashed or compressed together. Other areas have fewer particles.
It is more difficult to measure the wavelength, but just like a transverse wave, it is still the length of one repeating pattern

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3
Q

what happens in a sound wave?

A

A sound wave is always the vibration of particles in an object.

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4
Q

what does sound ussually travel through?

A

Normally these vibrations move subsequent particles in the air, but sound waves can also travel through a solid or liquid.

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5
Q

what is the medium?

A

The substance carrying the wave is known as the MEDIUM.

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6
Q

What is the substance carrying the wave known as

A

The substance carrying the wave is known as the MEDIUM.

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7
Q

what can sound not travel through?

A

If the medium is a vacuum where there are there are no particles, sound cannot travel at all.

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8
Q

speed of sound in air

A

The speed of sound in air is about

300 m/s (metres per second).

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9
Q

speed of sound in water

A

The speed of sound in water is much faster at about 1470 m/s

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10
Q

why is the speed of sound in water quicker to in air

A

because there are more particles

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11
Q

WHat is LIGHT?

A
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