04 periodic properties

Question 1

what is the trend for effective nuclear charges for valence electrons from right to left within each period

Answer 1

increase significantly

Question 2

what happens to atomic radii down a column

Answer 2

it increases

Question 3

what happens to atom size across a period

Answer 3

it decreases

Question 4

what is ionization energy

Answer 4

the minimum energy required to remove an electron from the ground state of that species in a gas phase

Question 5

what happens to ionization energy from right to left

Answer 5

it increases

Question 6

what happens to ionization energy down a column

Answer 6

it decreases

Question 7

what is electron affinity

Answer 7

energy released when an atom in the gas phase accepts an electron

Question 8

are cations smaller or bigger than their parent neutral atoms

Answer 8

smaller

Question 9

are anions smaller or bigger than their parent neutral atoms

Answer 9

bigger

Question 10

what is the trend of ion sizes

Answer 10

ions of the same charge increase in size down the column