04 Masonry and Concrete Masonry Units Flashcards
The underside of a brick or other masonry unit, or the layer of mortar in which a masonry is laid.
Bed
A continuous, usually horizontal range of bricks, tiles, or shingles, as in a wall or roof.
Course
The last masonry unit laid in a course.
Closer
An arrangement of masonry units to provide strength, stability, and in some cases beauty through a setting pattern by lapping over one another or by connecting with metal ties.
Bond
A continuous vertical section of a masonry wall one unit in thickness.
Wythe
Something that forms the back or provides support, strength or protection form the back, as the inner wythe or wythes of a masonry wall.
Backing
An ornamental or protective layer, as the outer wythe of a masonry wall.
Facing
An exterior angle of a masonry wall, one of the stones or bricks forming such an angle, usually differentiated from adjoining surfaces by material, texture, color, size, or projection.
Quoin
Any substance other than cement, water, or aggregate added to a concrete or mortar mix to alter its properties or those of the hardened product. Also called additives.
Admixture