0.3.1 Numbers & Money Flashcards
Simple numbers, currency, counting phrases, I have, You have
Translate to Spanish:
one
1
uno
Translate to Spanish:
two
2
dos
Translate to Spanish:
three
3
tres
Translate to Spanish:
four
4
cuatro
Translate to Spanish:
five
5
cinco
Translate to Spanish:
six
6
seis
Translate to Spanish:
seven
7
siete
Translate to Spanish:
eight
8
ocho
Translate to Spanish:
nine
9
nueve
Translate to Spanish:
ten
10
diez
Translate to Spanish:
eleven
11
once
Translate to Spanish:
twelve
12
doce
Translate to Spanish:
Count to 12 in Spanish
1 - uno
2 - dos
3 - tres
4 - cuatro
5 - cinco
6 - seis
7 - siete
8 - ocho
9 - nueve
10 - diez
11 - once
12 - doce
Translate to Spanish:
five euros
cinco euros
“a euro” = un euro
Translate to Spanish:
ten dollars
diez dólares
“a dollar” = un dólar
Translate to Spanish:
I have two cats.
Tengo dos gatas.
“I have” = tengo
You could have also said Yo tengo, but remember the pronoun is optional and typically omitted (especially for yo and tú).
Translate to Spanish:
¿Do you have kids?
(tú)
¿Tienes hijos?
“you have” = tienes
You could have also said Tú tienes, but remember the pronoun is optional and typically omitted (especially for yo and tú).
[What is being said in the audio recording?]
Hombre: ¿Tienes hermanos?
Mujer: Sí, tengo tres hermanas y cuatro hermanos.
Translation:
Man: “Do you have any siblings?”
Woman: “Yes, I have three sisters and four brothers.”
Translate to Spanish:
There’s nothing here.
No hay nada aquí.
“nothing” = nada
Note that in Spanish, we use a double negative: no + nada in the same sentence, for agreement.
This is the opposite of how we’d do it in English, where double negatives are frowned upon. e.g. We wouldn’t say “I don’t have nothing”, but in Spanish that’s exactly how you’d say it. (No tengo nada.)
[What is being said in the audio recording?]
Mujer: ¿Tienes dinero?
Hombre: No, no tengo nada.
Translation:
Woman: “Do you have [any] money?”
Man: “No, I don’t have anything.”
Note how this use of no –> nada technically translates to “no –> anything” in English, since English does not permit double negatives.
The word nada still means “nothing”; it’s just that it sometimes translates weirdly to English.
Translate to Spanish:
I have only six friends.
Tengo sólo seis amigos.
“only” = sólo
This word is actually short for its full adverb, solamente (e.g. solamente seis amigos).
Translate to Spanish:
Luisa has a bunch of siblings.
Luisa tiene un montón de hermanos.
“a bunch of” = un montón de
Translate to Spanish:
How much money do you have?
¿Cuánto dinero tienes?
“how much” = cuánto
Note that you could have also asked ¿Cuánta plata tienes?, as plata is the more colloquial way to say “money” in many countries.
Translate to Spanish:
How much does it cost?
¿Cuánto cuesta?
“[it] costs” = cuesta
[What is being said in the audio recording?]
Mujer: Tengo siete hermanos.
Hombre: ¡Uy! Yo Tengo sólo uno.
Translation:
Woman: “I have seven siblings.”
Man: “Wow! I only have one.”
Note that sólo is short for solamente.
Translate to Spanish:
How much does his car cost?
¿Cuánto cuesta su carro?
“[it] costs” = cuesta
If you just want to ask “How much [is this]?”, you can simply ask Cuánto cuesta?
Translate to Spanish:
His houses are very expensive.
Sus casas son muy caras.
“expensive” = caro
[What is being said in the audio recording?]
Hombre: ¿Cuánto cuesta?
Mujer: Nueve dólares.
Hombre: ¡Uy! Muy caro! ¿Qué tal ocho dolares?
Translation:
Man: “How much is this?”
Woman: “Nine dollars”
Man: “Oof, very expensive! How about eight dollars?”
“how about” = ¿qué tal?
In some countries, the phrase ¿Qué tal? by itself can mean “How’s it going?” (a synonym to ¿Cómo estás?)
Translate to Spanish:
It’s expensive. I don’t have a job!
Es caro. ¡No tengo un trabajo!
“job” = el trabajo
Translate to Spanish:
You have a job. I need a job!
Tú tienes un trabajo. ¡Yo necesito un trabajo!
“I need” = necesito
[What is being said in the audio recording?]
Mujer: ¿Cuántos carros tienes?
Hombre: Sólo uno.
Translation:
Woman: “How many cars do you have?”
Man: “Only one.”
Note how cuánto (“how much”) changes to cuántos (“how many”) when referring to [potentially] more than one of something.
Translate to Spanish:
I need a cheap car.
Necesito un carro barato.
cheap - barato
Translate to Spanish:
I need a job.
–> Me too!
Necesito un trabajo.
–> ¡Yo también!
“too / also” = también
