02: atomic structure Flashcards

1
Q

what is the angle of deflection formula?

A

angle of deflection proportional to (mod(charge)/ mass)

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2
Q

proton number

A

proton number is the number of protons present in the nucleus of an atom

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3
Q

nucleon number

A

nucleon number is the number of protons plus neutrons present in the nucleus of an atom

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4
Q

isotopes

A

isotopes are atoms of the same element with the same atomic number (no. of protons) but different nucleon number (number of neutrons)

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5
Q

first ionisation energy

A

first IE is the energy change when one mole of electrons is removed from one mole of gaseous atoms to form one mole of gaseous singly charged cations.
X (g) = X+ (g) + e-

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6
Q

second ionisation energy

A

second IE is the energy change when one mole of electrons is removes from one mole of gaseous singly charged cation to form one mole of gaseous doubly charged cations
X+ (g) = X2+ (g) + e-

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