01a: Epi Flashcards
Benzene exposure associated with which cancer?
AML
Sunlight exposure associated with which cancer?
Skin, melanoma, eye
Arsenic exposure associated with which cancer?
Lung, skin, bladder
Asbestos exposure associated with which cancer?
Lung, mesothelioma, larynx
Vinyl chloride (plastic) exposure associated with which cancer?
Liver (angiosarcoma)
Aflatoxins are produced by certain (viruses/bac/fungi) and are associated with which cancer?
Fungi;
Liver
Why might the rates of bladder cancer by high in Egypt?
Schistosomiasis
Papilloma (HPV) associated with which cancer?
Cervix, anal, esophageal, oral cavity
List the factors that increase risk of prostate cancer.
- Age over 65 y.o.
- AA
- Fam Hx
- BRCA1 and 2 (esp 2)
T/F: Risk of prostate cancer is higher if patient has Hx of BPH
False
T/F: Risk of prostate cancer is higher if patient is smoker.
False
Breast cancer is the leading cause of death in which population?
American women 40-55 years of age
T/F: Breast cancer incidence increases with age.
True
T/F: Non-proliferative breast lesions are associated with increased risk breast cancer.
False
Women of higher socioeconomic status are at (lower/greater) risk for breast cancer.
Greater (likely due to higher SES reflecting differences in reproductive decisions/patterns)