01 Introduction to Machine Learning* Flashcards
what is the power hypothesis
if program perform complex task well, it must know a great deal about the domain it operates in
what is the breadth hypothesis
to behave intelligently in unexpected situations, an agent must be capable of falling back on increasing knowledge
what is machine learning
ever-growing set of algorithms
supervised learning- regression
learning from a continuous function from a set of examples
eg. predicting stock prices
supervised learning- classification
learning rules that can separate objects of different type from one another
eg. disease diagnosis, spam email detection
unsupervised learning- clustering
finding groups of similar object
eg. people with similar preferences, genes with similar functions
unsupervised learning- projection
reducing number of dimensions
eg. visualise complex data
reinforcement learning
control learning: take action to maximise rewards
eg. gaming, robot navigation