01 Introduction to I/O Psychology Flashcards
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
Refers to the demand for qualified managers to balance business, legal, and ethical concerns
litigious environment
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
3 outcomes of intense competition
downsizing, delayering, and decentralizing
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
This refers to laying off people
downsizing
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
This refers to removing positions in the org chart
delayering
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
Delayering addresses these 2 problems
salary expenses for differing positions and organizational communication from being too hierarchical
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
This refers to regional officers having autonomy in decision-making
decentralizing
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
Decentralizing addresses these 2 problems
organizational communication and decision-making capabilities from being too hierarchical
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
Refers to adapting to cultures, systems, and techniques different from the local country
globalization of business
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
This allows better facilitation of HR plans and operations
human resource information system (HRIS)
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
Refers to a document containing all records/files related to an employee
201 file
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
Blurred boundaries between home and work are mediated by (blank)
technology
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
True or False – workers are more willing to leave jobs to gain time for leisure or family
true for generations X, Y, and Z
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
Generation/s that live to work
baby boomers
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
Generation/s that work to live
generations X, Y, and Z
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
Generation/s that see learning something new as a reward in itself
baby boomers
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
Generation/s that are passionate about careers without sacrificing family and leisure
generations X, Y, and Z
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
Boomers see younger generations as (blank)
entitled
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
True or False – contemporary HR is a reactive HR
false – HR has taken on a strategic role in orgs
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
Refers to large organizations hiring outside firms to handle specialized tasks
outsourcing
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
Refers to the equitable treatment of all org stakeholders
corporate social responsibility
[Recent Challenges/Trends]
The components of the triple bottomline
people, planet, profit
[HRM]
Refers to the people that an organization employs
human resource
[HRM]
Refers to the comprehensive set of managerial activities
human resource management
[HRM]
HRM is concerned with what?
developing and maintaining a qualified workforce
[HRM]
The 2 areas of the HR wheel
human resource management and human resource development
[HRM]
HRM is concerned with what?
managing the human resources of the organization
[HRM]
HRD is concerned with what?
personal and professional growth of employees
[HRM]
10 major HR functions
(CHOPSURECT)
- career development
- human resource planning
- organizational development
- performance management
- selection and staffing
- union labor relations
- research and information systems
- employee assistance
- compensation and benefits
- training and development
Refers to all characteristics needed to be successful in performing a specific job
competencies
[HRM]
10 responsibilities of the HR department
(WREPPTLECS)
- work analysis and job design
- recruitment and selection
- employee relations
- performance management
- personnel policies
- training and development
- legal compliance
- employee data and information systems
- compensation and benefits
- support for strategy
Refers to providing aid to people being laid off
outplacement
[HRM]
Is outplacement required by law?
no
[HRM]
Is having a safety officer required by law?
yes
Refers to applying psychological principles to the workplace
I/O psychology
I/O psychology aims to enhance (blank) and (blank) of human beings
productivity and dignity of human beings
How is I/O psychology different from HRM?
more people-centered and utilizes the scientific method
How is I/O psychology different from other branches of psychology?
use of the scientist-practitioner model or the direct application of research findings
3 positive impacts of I/O psychology
- helps lead fulfilling lives
- increases employee effectiveness
- reduces COGS by improving product quality
Refers to the original name of I/O psychology
industrial psychology
Industrial psychology takes on a more (blank) perspective
management perspective
Industrial psychology caters more to the interest of (blank)
business owners
Industrial psychology focuses more on (blank) and (blank)
efficiency and productivity
Organizational psychology was developed from (blank)
human relations movement
Organizational psychology focuses on (blank)
individual employees
CSR is a product of which division of I/O psychology?
industrial psychology
The current movement wants to rename I/O psychology into what?
humanitarian work psychology
3 major I/O psychology fields
- personnel psychology
- organizational psychology
- human factors or ergonomics
Personnel psychology is more concerned with (blank)
efficiency
Organizational psychology is more concerned with (blank)
people and related issues
Human factors or ergonomics is concerned with (blank)
interaction between humans and machines
5-step management process
- planning
- organizing
- staffing
- leading
- controlling
4 new approaches to organizing HR
- shared services
- specialized corporate HR teams
- embedded HR teams
- centers of expertise