002 Terpenoids Flashcards
1
Q
terpenoids are derived from the basic hydrocarbon unit, called ___________.
A
isoprene
2
Q
terpenoids is also known as ____________
A
isoprenoids
3
Q
difference between terpenes and terpenoids
A
terpenes does not contain functional groups while terpenoids does.
4
Q
give the (5) classifications of terpenoids, their number of isoprene units, and their number of Cs
A
Monoterpenoids, two, C10
Sesquiterpenoids, three, C15
Diterpenoids, four, C20
Triterpenoids, six, C30
Tetraterpenoids, eight, C40
5
Q
(4) functions of terpenoids in plants and animals
A
color
aromatic
defense mechanism
chemical signaling
