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생약학2 시험대비 > 성분만 > Flashcards

성분만 Flashcards

1
Q

梔子

치자

A

• Iridoid
: geniposide, genipin • 황색색소(carotenoid)
: crocin

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2
Q

八角茴香

A

• 정유

: anethole

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3
Q

마리아

엉겅퀴

A

• Flavolignan

: Silybin

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4
Q

茴香

A

Phenylpropanoid

: anethole

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5
Q

馬錢子

A

• indole alkaloid

: strychnine

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6
Q

肉荳蔲

A

• Phenylpropanoid

: myristicin(환각작용)

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7
Q

車前子

A

• Mucilage
: plantasan(완하제), • Iridoid
: aucubin(간경화에 사용)

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8
Q

淫羊藿

음양곽

A

• Prenylate Flavonoid glycoside

: icariin

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9
Q

川芎

A

• Phthalide 정유

: ligustilide

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10
Q

忽布

A

• 고미질

: humulone, lupulone

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11
Q

薄荷

A

• 정유(monoterpene)

: menthol

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12
Q

靑蒿

A

• Sesquiterpene lactone

: artemisinin

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13
Q

胡椒

A

• Alkamide(acid amide)신미 성분

: piperine

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14
Q

陳皮

A

Flavonoid

: hesperidin, rutin

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15
Q

콜히쿰자

A

• Alkaloid

: colchicine

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16
Q

山椒

A

• Acid amide(매운맛)

: sanshool

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17
Q

카라발두

A

• Indole alkaloid

: physostigmine

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18
Q

山査

A

• Cyanogenic glycoside
: amygdalin
• Flavonoid
: quercetin

19
Q

빈카

A

• Indole alkaloid

: vinblastine, vincristine

20
Q

苦椒

A

• 신미성분
: capsaicin
• Carotenoid(색소성분)
: capsanthin

21
Q

大麻

A

• 산성 cannabinoid
: THCA
• 중성 cannabinoid
: THC

22
Q

決明子

A

• anthraquinone류

23
Q

艾葉

A

• Flavonoid

: eupatilin

24
Q

連翹

A

• Lignan

: arctiin

25
Q

茵蔯蒿

A
  • Polyacetylene : capillarin

* Chromone : capillarisin

26
Q

巴豆

A

• Tigliane phorbol ester

: phorbol

27
Q

檳榔子

A

• Pyridine alkaloid

: arecoline

28
Q

枳實

A

• Flavanone

: hesperidin, pon

29
Q

天麻

A

• Phenolic 유도체

: gastrodin

30
Q

히페리시초

A

• 색소성분

: hypericin

31
Q

杏仁

A

• Cyanogenic glycoside

: amygdalin

32
Q

玄草

A

• Tannin

: geraniin

33
Q

黃連

A

• isoquinoline alkaloid
(protoberberine alkaloid)
: berberine, palmatine, coptisine, jateorrhizine

34
Q

麻黃

A

• Phenylethyl amine
: ephedrine, pseudoephedrine,
ephedradine

35
Q

玄胡索

A

• isoquinoline alkaloid
(protoberberine alkaloid)
: corydaline

36
Q

當藥

A

• Secoiridoid glycoside
(=Mono terpene, 고미 성분)
: swertiamarin, sweroside,
gentiopicroside

37
Q

로베리아초

A

• Piperidine alkaloid

: lobeline

38
Q

芥子

A

• 황화합물

: sinigrin

39
Q

五味子

A

• Lignan

: Schisandrin, gomisin

40
Q

大棗

A

• Dammarane triterpenoid

: zizyphus saponin

41
Q

牽牛子

A

• Resin glycoside(수지배당체)

: pharbitin

42
Q

山茱萸

A

• Iridoid glycoside
(monoterpene)
: loganin
• Iridoid는 monoterpene

43
Q

枸杞子

A

• Carotenoid

: zeaxanthin

생약학2 시험대비 (6 decks)

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