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大学的中文 > 身体 > Flashcards

身体 Flashcards

1
Q

身体

A

cos, salut (shēntǐ)

你身体不好吗？No et trobes bé?

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2
Q

医院

A

hospital (yīyuàn)

医：curar, metge, medecina

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3
Q

看病

A

visitar a un pacient, consultar a un metge (kàn bìng)
我给病人看病：Vaig a visitar al pacient.
我去看病：vaig a una consulta mèdica

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4
Q

挂号

A

inscriure’s, enregistrar-se, agafar número (normalment s’utilitza pels hospitals) (guà hào)

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5
Q

号码

A

número (hàomǎ)

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6
Q

被

A

s’utulitzar per marcar la passiva, equival a la preposició per (bèi)

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7
Q

讲

A

parlar, explicar (jiǎng)
你会讲中文吗？Saps parlar xinès?
我在讲课：Estic explicant una classe
我给你讲一个事儿：t’explico una cosa (sempre cal utilitzar el 给, no és com els altres verbs de parlar)

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8
Q

头

A

cap (tóu)

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9
Q

疼

A

mal, fer mal, to hurt (téng)

我头疼：my head hurts.

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10
Q

眼睛

A

ull (yǎnjing)
左眼：ull esquerra
右眼：ull dret

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11
Q

痒

A

picar, picor, itch, itchy (yǎng)

我的左眼痒：em pica l’ull esquerre

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12
Q

停

A

to stop, parar (tíng)

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13
Q

流泪

A

plorar (liú lèi)
流：fluir
泪：llagrima

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14
Q

耳朵

A

orella (ěrduo)

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15
Q

舌头

A

llengua, tonge (shétou)

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16
Q

发黄

A

posar-se groc, to look sick (fā huáng)

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17
Q

肚子

A

ventre, panxa (dùzi)
肚子很大：una panxa gran
我肚子疼：em fa mal la panxa
啤酒肚：barriga cervecera

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18
Q

劝

A

aconsellar, persuadir (quàn)

我劝你别去出：t’aconsello que no surtis

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19
Q

偏偏

A

en canvi, per altra banda, per contrari (piānpiān)

我让你别去出，你偏偏去出：I asked you not to get out, but instead you did.

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20
Q

结果

A

resultat, conseqüència (pot funcionar com a verb o com a nom) (jiéguǒ)
考试结果：resultat de l’examen

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21
Q

年轻

A

jove (niánqīng)

你们很年轻：sou molt joves

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22
Q

骂

A 
insultar, dir paraulotes (mà)
你骂我：m'insultes
脏话：paraulotes
说脏话 = 骂
你别骂人：no insultis
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23
Q

其实

A

de fet, en realitat, realment (qíshí)

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24
Q

生病

A

contraure una malaltia, to get sick (shēng bìng)

我生病了：i got sick

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25
Q

药方

A

recepta mèdica, prescription (yàofāng)
药：medicina, medicament
药片：pastilla
药水：xerop

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26
Q

躺

A

acostarse, tumbarse, estirar-se, to lay (tǎng)
我在床上躺着：estirar-se al llit
躺下：lay down

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27
Q

脱

A

desvestir-se, treure’s (la roba) (tuō)
脱衣服：treure’s la roba
脱鞋：treure’s les sabates

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28
Q

突然

A

de cop i volta, suddenly (tūrán)

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29
Q

严重

A

greu, crític (yánzhòng)

你的病很严重：la teva malaltia és molt greu

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30
Q

打针

A

posar una injecció, vacuna (dǎ zhēn)
针：injecció, vacuna, agulla
你得打三针：t’has de posar tres vacunes

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31
Q

哭

A

plorar (kū)
你在哭：estàs plorant
你哭了吗？has plorat?

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32
Q

房间

A

habitació, room (fángjiān)

我家有两个房间：casa meva té dues habitacions

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33
Q

服

A

mesurador de medicina, medicament, equival a dosis de medicaments (fù)
每天三服，每服一片：cada dia tres dosis, cada dosis una pastilla

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34
Q

片

A

rebanada, loncha, placa, copo, pastilla (mesurador) (piàn)

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35
Q

医生

A

doctor (yīshēng)

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36
Q

考试

A

examen, tenir examen (kǎoshì)
考：examinar
明天我考汉语：demà tinc un examen de xinès

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37
Q

比赛

A

partit, tenir un partit, competició, competir (bǐsài)
我明天有一个足球比赛：demà tinc un partit de futbol
明天我比足球：demà tinc un partit de futbol

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38
Q

游览

A

fer turisme, visitar (yóulǎn)
明天我游览一下：demà faré una mica de turisme
明天我游览北京：demà visitaré Pequín

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39
Q

长城

A

la Gran Muralla China (chángchéng)

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40
Q

照相机

A 
càmera (zhàoxiàngjī) 
照相：fer fotos
相机 = abreviatura
我给你照一个相：faig una foto de tu
我给天照很多相：faig moltes fotos del cel
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41
Q

理解

A

entendre (lǐjiě)

理解了吗？did u understand?

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42
Q

病假条

A

certificat de baixa mèdica (bìngjiàtiáo)
病假：baixa mèdica
假条：permís, justificant, certificat (per escrit) per faltar
假：vacanses, dia de festa, festiu

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43
Q

请假

A

demanar permis per faltar (qǐng jià)
明天我想跟你请假：demà vull demanar-te permís per faltar
请一天假：demanar un dia lliure
请一个小时假：demanar una hora lliure

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44
Q

手续

A

tràmits (shǒu xù)
办：tractar (és el verb que va amb 手续)
明天我去办大学的手续：demà faré els tràmits de la uni

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45
Q

情况

A

situació, circumstància (qíngkuàng)

你身体情况怎么样？Com està la teva situació de salut?

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46
Q

愿意

A

to want, hope (yuànyì)

你愿意去中国吗？Vols anar a la Xina?

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47
Q

回答

A

respondre (huídá)
我回答一个问题：responc a una pregunta
请回答：sispli respon

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48
Q

复习

A

repetir (fùxí)

预习，学习，复习：preparar la classe, estudiar a classe i repetir

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49
Q

马马虎虎

A

més o menys, so so (mǎma-hūhū)

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50
Q

整

A

sencer, tot (zhěng)

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51
Q

无聊

A

borring, pesat (per una persona) (wúliáo)

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52
Q

鸡蛋

A

ou de gallina (jīdàn)
鸡：gall/gallina
蛋：ou

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53
Q

鸡汤

A

sopa de pollastre, brou de pollastre (jītāng)

汤：sopa, brou

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54
Q

尝

A

provar, taste (cháng)

你尝一尝这份菜。

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55
Q

笨

A

tonto, estúpid, fool (bèn)

你很笨！

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56
Q

窗户

A

finestra (chuānghu)

他开窗户：obre la finestra

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57
Q

习惯

A

costum, hàbit, aconstumar-se a (alguna cosa/fer alguna cosa) (xíguàn)
我习惯说中文：m’he acostumant a parlar xinès
我习惯早起床： m’he acostumat a aixecar-me d’hora

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58
Q

文化

A

cultura (wénhuà)

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59
Q

山水

A

paissatge (shānshuǐ)

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60
Q

画

A

pintura, dibuix (huà)

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61
Q

旅游

A

viatjar, viatge, turisme (lǚyóu)

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62
Q

照片

A

foto (zhàopiàn)

63
Q

展

A

exhibition, exposition (zhǎn)

64
Q

被子

A

manta, edrdón, nòrdic (bèizi)

65
Q

笨蛋

A

tonto, idiota (bèndàn)

66
Q

表情

A

(facial) expression, to express one’s feelings (biǎoqíng)

67
Q

病房

A

sala o pavelló d’un hospital (bìngfáng)

68
Q

博物馆

A

museu (bówùguǎn)

69
Q

车间

A

taller (chējiān)

70
Q

答复

A

contestar (dáfù)

71
Q

蛋白

A

clara d’ou (dànbái)

72
Q

蛋黄

A

yema d’ou (dànhuáng)

73
Q

对手

A

contrincant, oponent, adversari (duìshǒu)

74
Q

发展

A

development, growth, to develop, to grow, to expand (fāzhǎn)

75
Q

房东

A

landlord (fángdōng)

76
Q

房子

A

house, building, apartament, habitació (fángzi)

77
Q

房租

A

lloguer, rent (fángzū)

78
Q

房客

A

tenant (fángkè)

79
Q

放假

A

fer vacances, tenir festa (fàng jià)

80
Q

感情

A

emoció, sentiment (gǎnqíng)

81
Q

感受

A

experimentar, sentir (gǎnshòu)

82
Q

高级

A

high level, high grade, advanced, high-ranking (gāojí)

83
Q

后果

A

conseqüència (hòuguǒ)

84
Q

画家

A

pintor, dibuixant, artista (huàjiā)

85
Q

化学

A

química (huàxué)

86
Q

鸡肉

A

carn de pollastre (jīròu)

87
Q

假期

A

periode de vacances (jiàqī)

88
Q

假日

A

dia festiu (jiàrì)

89
Q

解放

A

alliberar, lliberació (jiěfàng)

90
Q

解开

A

to untie, to undo, to solve (a mystery) (jiěkāi)

91
Q

进城

A

anar a la ciutat, anar al centre, establir-se a les grans ciutats (jìn chéng)

92
Q

况且

A

moreover, besides, in addition, furthermore (kuàngqiě)

93
Q

老虎

A

tigre (lǎohǔ)

94
Q

老实

A

honest, franc, formal (lǎoshi)

95
Q

老头儿

A

anciano, viejo (lǎotóur)

96
Q

了解

A

comprendre, conèixer a fons (liǎojiě)

97
Q

流言

A

rumer, gossip, to spread rumors (liú yán)

98
Q

留言

A

to leave a message (liú yán)

99
Q

流利

A

fluent (liúlì)

100
Q

流行病

A

malaltia empidèmica, epidèmia (liúxíngbìng)

流行：predominant, popular

101
Q

旅店

A

hostal (lǚdiàn)

102
Q

旅馆

A

hotel, hostal (lǚguǎn)

103
Q

旅行

A

viatge, viatjar (lǚxíng)

104
Q

码头

A

port, dock, embarcadoero (mǎtou)

105
Q

毛病

A

defecte, falta, malatia, problema (máobìng)

106
Q

偏爱

A

to favour sbd (piān’ài)

107
Q

偏见

A

prejudici, bias (piānjiàn)

108
Q

偏旁

A

component o part estructural d’un caràcter (piānpáng)

109
Q

片子

A

pel·lícula (piànzi)

110
Q

其他

A

other, (something or somebody) else, the rest (qítā)

111
Q

其中

A

among (qízhōng)

112
Q

轻视

A

mesnypreuar, to despise, to scorn, contempt (qīngshì)

113
Q

轻易

A

facilment, sense esforç, lightly, rashly (qīngyì)

114
Q

青年

A

yongster (qīngnián)

115
Q

情人

A

persona estimada, sweetheart (qíngrén)

116
Q

热情

A

enthusiastic, passion, passionate, passionately, amable, cordial (rèqíng)

117
Q

身边

A

at one’s side, portar a sobre (shēnbiān)

118
Q

身高

A

one’s hight (shēngāo)

119
Q

实现

A

to achieve, to implement, realitzar (shíxiàn)

120
Q

实用

A

pràctic, pragmàtic, funcional (shíyòng)

121
Q

实在

A

real, true, actually, indeed, reality (filosofia); honest dependable (shízài)

122
Q

事情

A

assumpte, negoci (shìqíng)

123
Q

书房

A

estudi, biblioteca (shūfáng)

124
Q

汤面

A

sopa de fideus (tāngmiàn)

125
Q

体会

A

experimentar (tǐhuì)

126
Q

体重

A

one’s weight (tǐzhòng)

127
Q

停车场

A

aparcament, pàrquing (tíngchēchǎng)

停车：aparcar, parar un vehicle

128
Q

停课

A

suspendre les classes (tíng kè)

129
Q

停留

A

to stay somewhere temporarily, to stop over (tíngliú)

130
Q

停学

A

drop out fo school, interrompre els estudis (tíng xué)

131
Q

停业

A

tancar o interropre un negoci, to close (tíng yè)

132
Q

头发

A

cabell (tóufa)

133
Q

完蛋

A

to be done for, estar acabado (wándàn)

134
Q

完全

A

complet, sencer, totalment (wánquán)

135
Q

无法

A

unable, incapable (wúfǎ)

136
Q

西医

A

medicina occidental (xīyī)

137
Q

相片

A

image, photograph (xiàngpiàn)

138
Q

心理

A

psicologia, mentalitat (xīnlǐ)

139
Q

心情

A

humor, estat d’ànim (xīnqíng)

140
Q

牙医

A

dentista (yáyī)

141
Q

眼泪

A

llàgrima (yǎnlèi)

142
Q

眼力

A

eyesight, strength of vision, the ability to make discerning judgments (yǎnlì)

143
Q

药店

A

farmàcia (yàodiàn)

144
Q

药房

A

farmàcia, farmàcia de l’hospital (yàofáng)

145
Q

医学

A

ciencia mèdica, medicina (yīxué)

146
Q

有的

A

some (yǒude)

147
Q

愿望

A

desig, aspiració (yuànwàng)

148
Q

展览

A

exhibir, exposar (zhǎnlǎn)

149
Q

展览会

A

expo, exhibició (zhǎnlǎnhuì)

150
Q

整理

A

to arrange, to tidy up, to sort out, to pack (luggage) (zhěnglǐ)

151
Q

正常

A

normal (zhèngcháng)

152
Q

中医

A

medicina tradicional xinesa (zhōngyī)

153
Q

钟头

A

hora (lapse de 60 min) (zhōngtóu)

大学的中文 (9 decks)

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