語彙 Flashcards

1
Q

暴れる

A

あばれる

(abareru): to act violently; to rage; to struggle; to be riotous

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2
Q

溢れる

A

あふれる

to overflow; to brim over; to flood

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3
Q

愛着

A

あいちゃく

attachment; love; covetous affection

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4
Q

合間

A

あいま

interval; break; pause; spare moment

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5
Q

曖昧

A

あいまい

vague; ambiguous; unclear

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6
Q

愛らしい

A

あいらしい

pretty; charming; lovely; adorable

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7
Q

愛社

A

あいしゃ

devotion to one’s company

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8
Q

相性

A

あいしょう

affinity; compatibility

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9
Q

相次いで

A

あいついで

one after the other; successively

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10
Q

愛用

A

あいよう

favorite; habitually used

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11
Q

味付け

A

あじつ

seasoning; flavor

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12
Q

赤字

A

あかじ

(being in) the red; deficit; red letter; red writing; corrections (by a teacher or proofreader) written in red

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13
Q

飽き

A

weariness; boredom; tedium; tiresomeness

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14
Q

空き地

A

vacant land; unoccupied ground; empty lot

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15
Q

諦め

A

あきら

resignation; acceptance; consolation

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16
Q

悪化

A

あっか

(suffer) deterioration; growing worse; aggravation; degeneration; corruption

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17
Q

憧れ

A

あこが

yearning; longing; aspiration; adoration; admiration

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18
Q

憧れる

A

あこがれる

to long for; to yearn after; to admire; to be attracted by

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19
Q

悪影響

A

あくえいきょう

bad influence; negative influence

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20
Q

悪意

A

あくい

ill will; spite; evil intention; malice; bad meaning

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21
Q

悪条件

A

あくじょうけん

unfavorable conditions; unfavourable conditions

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22
Q

雨水

A

あまみずうすい

rain water

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23
Q

甘やかす

A

あまやかす

to pamper; to spoil

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24
Q

案外

A

あんがい

unexpectedly; surprisingly; unexpected; unanticipated; unforeseen; surprising

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25
Q

安易

A

あんい

easy; simple; easygoing; lighthearted; simplistic; irresponsible; careless; quick (to do)

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26
Q

安価

A

あんか

low-priced; cheap; inexpensive

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27
Q

仰向け

A

あおむ

face up

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28
Q

荒い

A

あら

rough; wild; violent; rude; coarse; harsh; fierce; heavy (e.g. breathing); immoderate; extravagant; reckless

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29
Q

洗い出す

A

あら

to reveal something by washing the surface; to bring to light; to reveal by investigation

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30
Q

予め

A

あらかじ

beforehand; in advance; previously

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31
Q

争う

A

あらそ

to compete; to contest; to contend; to quarrel; to argue; to dispute; to be at variance; to oppose

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32
Q

改める

A

あらためる

to change; to alter; to revise; to replace; to reform; to correct; to mend; to improve

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33
Q

荒れる

A

れる

to be stormy; to be rough; to be ruined; to fall into ruin; to be in a bad temper; to lose one’s temper

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34
Q

焦り

A

あせ

impatience

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35
Q

焦る

A

あせ

to be in a hurry; to be impatient; to be flustered; to lose one’s presence of mind; to be surprised

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36
Q

足を運ぶ

A

あしはこ

to go; to come; to turn out (at a meeting, event, etc.); to show up; to make your way to

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37
Q

圧勝

A

あっしょう

complete victory

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38
Q

A

あて

addressed to

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39
Q

当てはまる

A

てはまる

to apply (a rule); to be applicable; to come under (a category); to fulfill; to hold true

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40
Q

後回し

A

あとまわ

putting off; postponing

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41
Q

後戻り

A

あともど

going backward; turning back; backtracking; doubling back; retrogression; relapse; returning to a bad state

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42
Q

あっという間

A

あっという

a blink of time

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43
Q

厚かましい

A

あつかましい

impudent; shameless; brazen

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44
Q

慌ただしい (awatadashii): busy; hurried; confused; flurried

A
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45
Q

怪しい (ayashii): suspicious; dubious; doubtful; dodgy; suspicious (referring to a potential amorous relation); dangerous (e.g. financial situation); ominous (e.g. weather); strange; shady; fishy​

A
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46
Q

歩み寄る (ayumiyoru): to compromise; to meet halfway​; to step up to; to walk up to; to approach​

A
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47
Q

歩む (ayumu): to walk; to go on foot​

A
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48
Q

鮮やか (azayaka): vivid; bright; brilliant; clear; fresh; vibrant​; skillful; brilliant; beautiful; fine; excellent​

A
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49
Q

倍増 (baizou): double

A
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50
Q

離れ (banare): (suffix) separation from; loss of interest in; independence of; distancing (of oneself) from; disillusionment with; alienation from (something)

A
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51
Q

ばっさり: with a single stroke; resolutely; drastically; completely​

A
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52
Q

別荘 (bessou): holiday house; vacation home; villa; prison; jail

A
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53
Q

美術 (bijutsu): art; fine arts​

A
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54
Q

敏感 (binkan): sensitive; alert; aware; susceptible​

A
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55
Q

びっしょり: wet through; drenched​

A
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56
Q

美容院 (biyouin): beauty parlor; beauty salon; hairdressing salon​

A
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57
Q

募金 (bokin): fund-raising; collection of funds​

A
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58
Q

牧場 (bokujou): farm (livestock); ranch (US); pasture land; meadow; grazing land​

A
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59
Q

膨大 (boudai): huge; vast; enormous; colossal; extensive; large​; swelling; expansion

A
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60
Q

防犯 (bouhan): prevention of crime​

A
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61
Q

防災 (bousai): prevention of damage resulting from a natural disaster; protection against disaster​

A
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62
Q

部員 (buin): staff; member (club, society, etc.)​

A
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63
Q

部下 (buka): subordinate person​

A
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64
Q

ぶかぶか: too large (clothing); baggy; loose-fitting

A
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65
Q

分別 (bunbetsu): separation (e.g. of rubbish when recycling); classification; discrimination; division; distinction​

A
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66
Q

分解 (bunkai): disassembly; dismantling; disaggregating; analysis; disintegrating; decomposing; degrading​

A
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67
Q

分割 (bunkatsu): partition; division; separation; segmenting; splitting​

A
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68
Q

文系 (bunkei): humanities, social sciences, and fine arts; liberal arts

A
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69
Q

文献 (bunken): literature; books (reference); document​

A
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70
Q

文面 (bunmen): content of a letter​

A
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71
Q

分配 (bunpai): division; splitting; sharing; distribution; dissemination; allocation​

A
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72
Q

分量 (bunryou): amount; quantity​

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73
Q

分担 (buntan): taking on one’s share (e.g. of work); dividing (work, expenses, etc.) between; apportionment; allotment; allocation; assignment​

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74
Q

物資 (busshi): goods; materials; commodities; resources; supplies

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75
Q

着々と (chakuchaku to): steadily

A
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76
Q

着実 (chakujitsu): steady; sound; solid; reliable; trustworthy​

A
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77
Q

縮める (chidjimeru): to shorten; to reduce; to condense; to shrink​; to make (one’s body) smaller; to draw in (one’s legs); to duck (one’s head)​

A
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78
Q

縮む (chidjimu): to shrink; to contract; to diminish (in size)​

A
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79
Q

近々 (chikadjika): soon; nearness; before long​

A
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80
Q

近づく (chikazuku): to approach; to draw near; to get close​; to get acquainted with; to get closer to; to get to know​

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81
Q

蓄積 (chikuseki): accumulation; accumulate; store​

A
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82
Q

散らかす (chirakasu): to scatter around; to leave untidy​

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83
Q

地帯 (chitai): area; zone; belt (of land)​

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84
Q

知的 (chiteki): intellectual

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85
Q

地点 (chiten): site; point on a map; spot​

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86
Q

地球温暖化 (chikyuuondanka): global warming​

A
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87
Q

直結 (chokketsu): direct connection; direct link​

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88
Q

直後 (chokugo): immediately following​

A
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89
Q

直立 (chokuritsu): standing upright; standing straight

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90
Q

直前 (chokuzen): just before​

A
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91
Q

長編 (chouhen): long (e.g. novel, film)​

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92
Q

長方形 (chouhoukei): rectangle; oblong​

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93
Q

長期間 (choukikan): long period (of time)​

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94
Q

彫刻 (choukoku): carving; engraving; sculpture​

A
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95
Q

彫刻家 (choukokuka): engraver; carver; sculptor​

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96
Q

長距離 (choukyori): long distance; long haul​

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97
Q

調味料 (choumiryou): seasoning; flavoring; flavouring; condiment​

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98
Q

調理 (chouri): cooking; food preparation​

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99
Q

調整 (chousei): adjustment; regulation; coordination; reconciliation; tuning; fixing; tailoring​

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100
Q

調節 (chousetsu): regulation; adjustment; control​

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101
Q

聴衆 (choushuu): audience; attendance; hearers​

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102
Q

注意点 (chuuiten): important point; point to make note of​

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103
Q

抽象 (chuushou): abstraction

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104
Q

中断 (chuudan): interruption; suspension; break​

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105
Q

注意深い (chuuibukai): careful

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106
Q

忠実 (chuujitsu): faithful; devoted; loyal; honest; true​

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107
Q

中旬 (chuujun): middle of a month; second third of a month; 11th to 20th day of a month​

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108
Q

中華 (chuuka): Chinese food

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109
Q

中継 (chuukei): relay; relay broadcasting

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110
Q

駐輪所 (chuurinjo): bicycle parking place​

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111
Q

抽選 (chuusen): lottery; raffle; drawing (of lots)​

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112
Q

大学院 (daigakuin): graduate school

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113
Q

大学祭 (daigakusai): university festival; rag day

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114
Q

台無し (dainashi): mess; spoiled; spoilt; (come to) nothing; ruin​

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115
Q

題名 (daimei): title

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116
Q

段取り (dandori): programme; program; plans; arrangements​

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117
Q

段階 (dankai): grade; level; stage; class; phase; steps; order; gradation​

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118
Q

団結 (danketsu): unity; union; solidarity; combination; teaming up​

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119
Q

だらし無い (darashinai): slovenly (appearance, work, etc.); sloppy; untidy; undisciplined; careless; loose; slack​; weak; feeble; weak-willed; gutless​

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120
Q

脱出 (dasshutsu): escape; break-out​; prolapse; proptosis​

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121
Q

妥当 (datou): valid; proper; right; appropriate; reasonable​

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122
Q

出来上がる (dekiagaru): to be completed; to be finished; to be ready (e.g. to serve or eat)​

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123
Q

電源 (dengen): source of electricity; electrical power​; power (button on TV, etc.)​

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124
Q

電気屋 (denkiya): electric appliance store​

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125
Q

電波 (denpa): radio wave; reception; signal

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126
Q

伝染 (densen): contagion; infection​

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127
Q

伝達 (dentatsu): transmission (e.g. news, chemical signals, electricity); communication; delivery; conveyance; transfer; relay; propagation; conduction​

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128
Q

でたらめに: nonsense; irresponsible remark; codswallop; hogwash; rubbish

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129
Q

土台 (dodai): foundation; base; basis​

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130
Q

独占 (dokusen): monopoly; monopolization; exclusivity​; keeping to oneself​

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131
Q

読者 (dokusha): reader

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132
Q

独身者 (dokushinsha): unmarried person; bachelor

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133
Q

道中 (douchuu): during the journey; on the way; while travelling​

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134
Q

動機 (douki): motive; incentive​

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135
Q

同居 (doukyo): coexistence; living together​

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136
Q

同年代 (dounendai): the same generation; coeval​

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137
Q

導入 (dounyuu): introduction; bringing in; leading in; installation​

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138
Q

動作 (dousa): action; movements; motions; bearing; behaviour; behavior; execution; actuation; operation; manners​

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139
Q

同等 (doutou): equality; equal; same rights; same rank; equivalence​

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140
Q

絵本 (ehon): picture book​

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141
Q

影響力 (eikyouryoku): influence; clout; leverage​

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142
Q

映像 (eizou): image (on a screen); picture (e.g. on a TV)​; video; film; footage​

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143
Q

駅前 (ekimae): in front of station

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144
Q

延長 (enchou): extension; elongation; prolongation; lengthening​

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145
Q

円形 (enkei): round shape; circle; circular form​

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146
Q

演じる (enjiru): to perform (a play); to play (a part); to act (a part); to commit (a blunder)​

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147
Q

円満 (enman): harmonious; peaceful; happy; amicable; smooth; free from trouble​

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148
Q

襟 (eri): collar; lapel; neckband; neck​; nape of the neck; scruff of the neck​

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149
Q

不安定 (fuantei): instability; insecurity; crankiness​

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150
Q

不調 (fuchou): bad condition; not to work out (i.e. a deal); disagreement; break-off; disorder; slump; out of form​

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151
Q

不動産 (fudousan): real estate​

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152
Q

不動産屋 (fudousan’ya): real estate agent; realtor​

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153
Q

不十分 (fujuubun): insufficient; inadequate; imperfect; shortage​

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154
Q

不快 (fukai): displeasure; discomfort; unpleasantness​; indisposition; ailment​

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155
Q

不可欠 (fukaketsu): indispensable; essential​

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156
Q

深まる (fukamaru): to deepen; to heighten; to intensify​

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157
Q

深める (fukameru): to deepen; to heighten; to intensify​

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158
Q

不完全 (fukanzen): imperfect; incomplete; faulty; defective​

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159
Q

不機嫌 (fukigen): pout; displeasure; ill humor; ill humour; sullenness

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160
Q

付近 (fukin): neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity; environs​

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161
Q

不規則 (fukisoku): irregularity; unsteadiness; disorderly​

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162
Q

副 (fuku): assistant; associate; vice-; sub-; deputy

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163
Q

含める (fukumeru): to include (in a group or scope)​; to include (a nuance); to put in (an implication)​

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164
Q

膨らます (fukuramasu): to swell; to expand; to inflate; to bulge​

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165
Q

膨らむ (fukuramu): to expand; to swell (out); to get big; to become inflated​

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166
Q

福祉 (fukushi): welfare; well-being; social welfare; social security; social service​

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167
Q

複数 (fukusuu): plural; multiple; several​

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168
Q

普及 (fukyuu): diffusion; spread; popularization; promulgation; familiarization​

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169
Q

不明 (fumei): unclear; obscure; indistinct; uncertain; ambiguous​; unknown; unidentified​

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170
Q

不明瞭 (fumeiryou): dimness; obscurity; indistinctness; unclear; unintelligible​

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171
Q

ふもと: foot (of a mountain or hill); bottom; base

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172
Q

ふらふら: unsteadily (e.g. on one’s feet); shakily; staggering; tottering; reeling; dizzily; giddily; wavering (in one’s mind); unsteadily; indecisively​

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173
Q

触れ合い (fureai): contact; connectedness; rapport; mutual touching​

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174
Q

触れ合う (fureau): to come into contact with; to touch (each other)

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175
Q

振り込み (furikomi): payment made via bank deposit transfer​

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176
Q

振り向く (furimuku): to turn one’s face; to turn around; to look over one’s shoulder​

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177
Q

不良品 (furyouhin): inferior goods; defective product; defective goods​

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178
Q

塞ぐ (fusagu): to stop up; to close up; to block (up); to plug up; to shut up; to cover (ears, eyes, etc.); to close (eyes, mouth)​; to stand in the way; to obstruct​; to occupy; to fill up; to take up​

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179
Q

不採用 (fusaiyou): rejection (of an application)​

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180
Q

負担 (futan): burden; load; responsibility​; bearing (a cost, responsibility, etc.); shouldering​

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181
Q

風 (fuu): appearance; air​

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182
Q

不愉快 (fuyukai): unpleasant; disagreeable; displeasing; uncomfortable; unhappy​

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183
Q

街 (gai): … street; … quarter; … district​

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184
Q

外観 (gaikan): outward appearance; exterior appearance; outward show; looks​

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185
Q

外見 (gaiken): outward appearance​

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186
Q

概要 (gaiyou): outline; summary; overview; abridgment; synopsis​

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187
Q

学費 (gakuhi): tuition; school expenses

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188
Q

学業 (gakugyou): studies; schoolwork; classwork​

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189
Q

学年 (gakunen): academic year; school year​

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190
Q

学歴 (gakureki): academic background​

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191
Q

学生課 (gakuseika): student affairs office​

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192
Q

願望 (ganbou): desire; wish; aspiration​

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193
Q

頑丈 (ganjou): solid; firm; stout; burly; strong; sturdy​

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194
Q

頑固 (ganko): stubborn; obstinate; pigheaded​

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195
Q

がらがら: with a clatter; with a rattle​

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196
Q

がっしり: firmly; solidly; sturdily; strongly; toughly

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197
Q

合宿 (gasshuku): lodging together; training camp; boarding house​

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198
Q

画用紙 (gayoushi): drawing paper

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199
Q

芸能 (geinou): public entertainment; performing arts​; accomplishments; attainments​

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200
Q

劇的 (gekiteki): dramatic; exciting; touching​; extreme

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201
Q

現代人 (gendaijin): modern person; people of today​

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202
Q

現時点 (genjiten): present point (i.e. in history); at the present time​

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203
Q

原稿 (genkou): manuscript; copy; draft; notes; contribution​

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204
Q

原理 (genri): principle; theory; fundamental truth​

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205
Q

原料 (genryou): raw materials​

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206
Q

原作 (gensaku): original work​

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207
Q

原産 (gensan): place of origin; habitat​

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208
Q

厳守 (genshu): strict observance; rigid adherence; scrupulous compliance​

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209
Q

原則 (gensoku): principle; general rule​

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210
Q

減速 (gensoku): deceleration

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211
Q

幻想 (gensou): fantasy; illusion; vision; dream​

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212
Q

限定 (gentei): limit; restriction​

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213
Q

現在地 (genzaichi): present location; current location; “you are here” (on map)​

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214
Q

議題 (gidai): topic of discussion; agenda​

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215
Q

疑問点 (gimonten): point of uncertainty; unclarified issue; doubt​

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216
Q

銀行員 (ginkouin): bank employee; bank staff member; bank clerk​

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217
Q

ぎりぎり: just barely; only just; at the very limit; at the last moment

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218
Q

儀式 (gishiki): ceremony; rite; ritual; service​

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219
Q

ぎっしり: tightly (packed); densely; closely; crammed​

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220
Q

ぎざぎざ: notches; serration; indentation; jaggies (stair-step artifacts in computer images)​

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221
Q

ごちゃごちゃ: messy; confused; chaotic; disorderly; mixed-up; jumbled up

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222
Q

強引 (gouin): overbearing; coercive; pushy; forcible; high-handed​

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223
Q

ぐったり: limply; wearily; listlessly; languidly; exhaustedly; unenergetically

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224
Q

後日 (gojitsu): in the future; another day; later​

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225
Q

娯楽 (goraku): pleasure; amusement​

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226
Q

合同 (goudou): combination; union; incorporation; amalgamation; fusion

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227
Q

愚痴 (guchi): idle complaint; grumble​

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228
Q

ぐんぐん: rapidly; vigorously; by leaps and bounds; steadily​

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229
Q

行事 (gyouji): event; function​

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230
Q

行列 (gyouretsu): line; queue; procession; parade​

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231
Q

幅広い (habahiroi): extensive; wide; broad​

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232
Q

蜂 (hachi): bee; wasp

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233
Q

蜂蜜 (hachimitsu): honey

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234
Q

鉢植え (hachiue): potted plant​

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235
Q

破片 (hahen): fragment; broken piece; splinter; chip; shard​

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236
Q

背景 (haikei): background; scenery; backdrop; setting; circumstance; context​; backing; support (from behind the scenes)​

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237
Q

廃止 (haishi): abolition; repeal​

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238
Q

墓参り (hakamairi): visit to a grave​

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239
Q

発揮 (hakki): show (of power, ability, etc.); exhibition; demonstration; display; manifestation​

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240
Q

泊 (haku): counter for nights of a stay​

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241
Q

白衣 (hakui): white robe; (doctor’s) white gown​

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242
Q

鼻水 (hanamizu): nasal mucus; dripping nose; snot​

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243
Q

話し合い (hanashiai): discussion; conference​

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244
Q

話し声 (hanashigoe): speaking voice; talking voice​

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245
Q

話し手 (hanashite): speaker

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246
Q

販売者 (hanbaisha): seller; vendor​

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247
Q

反映 (han’ei): reflection (light, image, situation, attitude, etc.); reflecting​; influence; application (e.g. of an update)​

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248
Q

半額 (hangaku): half the amount (of money); half price; half fare​

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249
Q

半減 (hangen): reduction by half; halving​

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250
Q

恥 (haji): shame; embarrassment; disgrace​

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251
Q

反感 (hankan): antipathy; antagonism; animosity; revulsion; ill feeling​

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252
Q

半日 (hannichi): half day

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253
Q

反発 (hanpatsu): opposition; rebellion; revolt; resistance; backlash; refusal​; rebounding; recoiling; repulsion​

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254
Q

張り切る (harikiru): to be in high spirits; to be full of vigor (vigour); to be enthusiastic; to be eager; to stretch to breaking point​

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255
Q

反論 (hanron): objection; refutation; rebuttal; counterargument​

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256
Q

半数 (hansuu): half the number

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257
Q

腹を立てる (hara o tateru): to take offense; to take offence; to get angry; to lose one’s temper

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258
Q

張り紙 (harigami): paper patch; paper backing; poster; sticker; label​​

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259
Q

挟む (hasamu): to hold between (e.g. one’s fingers, chopsticks); to grip (from both sides)​; to put between; to sandwich between; to insert; to interpose​; to insert (e.g. a break into proceedings); to interpose (e.g. an objection); to interject; to throw in (e.g. a joke)​

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260
Q

発散 (hassan): emission; emanation; radiation; diffusion; dispersion​; letting out (feelings); venting​

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261
Q

発想 (hassou): idea; conception; way of thinking

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262
Q

発送 (hassou): sending; forwarding; shipping​

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263
Q

働き手 (hatarakite): worker; breadwinner; supporter​; able person; able man; productive worker​

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264
Q

果たす (hatasu): to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out; to fulfill; to fulfil; to realize; to execute; to perform; to do​

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265
Q

発言 (hatsugen): statement; remark; observation; utterance; speech; proposal​

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266
Q

早口 (hayakuchi): fast-talking; rapid talking​

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267
Q

早まる (hayamaru): to be brought forward (e.g. by three hours); to be moved up; to be advanced​; to quicken; to speed up; to gather speed

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268
Q

流行り (hayari): fashion; fad; vogue; craze​

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269
Q

隔てる (hedateru): to separate (by distance, time, etc.); to isolate; to partition; to divide​; to interpose; to have between​; to alienate; to estrange​

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270
Q

平凡 (heibon): ordinary; common; commonplace; mediocre; unremarkable; undistinguished; uneventful​

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271
Q

平気 (heiki): coolness; calmness; composure; unconcern​

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272
Q

弊社 (heisha): our firm; our company (humble)

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273
Q

閉店 (heiten): closing up shop (for the day)​; stopping business; going out of business​

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274
Q

変換 (henkan): change; conversion; transformation​

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275
Q

変形 (henkei): transformation; variation; metamorphosis; modification; deformation; variety; deformity; monster​

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276
Q

返金 (henkin): repayment

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277
Q

返品 (henpin): returned goods; returning purchased goods​

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278
Q

返信 (henshin): reply

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279
Q

偏食 (henshoku): unbalanced diet​

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280
Q

編集 (henshuu): editing; compilation​

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281
Q

返送 (hensou): sending back; return to sender​

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282
Q

返答 (hentou): reply; answer​

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283
Q

非 (hi): (prefix) un-; non-; an-​

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284
Q

日当たり (hiatari): exposure to the sun; sunny place​

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285
Q

非凡 (hibon): extraordinary; uncommon; remarkable; unusual; rare; prodigious​

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286
Q

日々 (hibi): every day; daily; day after day; days (e.g. good old days)​

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287
Q

必着 (hicchaku): must arrive; must be received​

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288
Q

日帰り (higaeri): day trip​

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289
Q

日頃 (higoro): normally; habitually​

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290
Q

引き込む (hikikomu): to pull into; to draw in; to bring in​; to win over

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291
Q

引き止める (hikitomeru): to detain; to check; to restrain​

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292
Q

引き取る (hikitoru): to take into one’s possession; to receive; to accept; to collect; to claim​; to take (a person) into one’s care; to take custody of; to adopt​

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293
Q

引き続き (hikitsuzuki): continuously; continually; without a break​; next; then; after that​

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294
Q

引き渡す (hikiwatasu): to deliver; to extradite; to stretch across; to hand over​

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295
Q

引っかかる (hikkakaru): to be caught in; to be stuck in​; to get mixed up in (trouble); to get entangled in (a problem); to be involved with​

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296
Q

筆記 (hikki): (taking) notes; copying​; writing

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297
Q

非公式 (hikoushiki): informal; unofficial​

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298
Q

惹く (hiku): to draw (attention, sympathy, etc.); to attract (e.g. interest)​

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299
Q

卑怯 (hikyou): cowardice; meanness; unfairness​

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300
Q

非難 (hinan): criticism; blame; censure; attack; reproach​

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301
Q

避難 (hinan): taking refuge; finding shelter; evacuation; escape; seeking safe haven​

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302
Q

品質 (hinshitsu): (material) quality​

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303
Q

比例 (hirei): proportion

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304
Q

広場 (hiroba): plaza; (public) square; piazza; forum; open space

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305
Q

広々 (hirobiro): extensive; spacious​

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306
Q

広がり (hirogari): spread; span; expanse; extent​

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307
Q

広げる (hirogeru): to spread; to extend; to expand; to enlarge; to widen; to broaden; to unfold; to open; to unroll; to unwrap​

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308
Q

秘書 (hisho): (private) secretary​; treasured book; secret book​

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309
Q

潜む (hisomu): to lurk; to be hidden; to be concealed; to lie dormant; to be latent​

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310
Q

筆者 (hissha): writer; author​

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311
Q

ひそひそ: in a whisper; in a low voice; in undertones

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312
Q

密か (hisoka): secret; private; surreptitious​

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313
Q

秘する (hisuru): to keep secret; to conceal​

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314
Q

ひたすら: intently; single‐mindedly; devotedly; solely; earnestly; with all one’s heart

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315
Q

人前 (hitomae): presence of other people; (in) public; (in) front of others​

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316
Q

ひと昔 (hitomukashi): ages; long time; decade; the past ten years​

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317
Q

一人残らず (hitorinokorazu): everyone

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318
Q

必要不可欠 (hitsuyoufukaketsu): essential; indispensable; imperative; necessary; compelling, vital, critical​

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319
Q

冷やす (hiyasu): to cool (from room temperature); to chill; to refrigerate; to calm down; to cool off; to regain one’s composure; to relax​; to be frightened (at); to be scared (of)​

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320
Q

日差し (hizashi): sunlight; rays of the sun​

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321
Q

保護者 (hogosha): guardian; protector; patron; parent​

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322
Q

保育園 (hoikuen): nursery school; day nursery; preschool​

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323
Q

保育所 (hoikusho): nursery school; nursery​

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324
Q

補助 (hojo): assistance; support; aid; help​; subsidy; supplement; subvention; grant-in-aid​

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325
Q

歩行 (hokou): walk

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326
Q

本番 (honban): performance; take; going before an audience or on-air​; game; season; crucial moment​

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327
Q

本業 (hongyou): principal occupation; core business​

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328
Q

本格 (honkaku): original method or procedure; serious; orthodox; classical; genuine​

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329
Q

本日 (honjitsu): today

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330
Q

本来 (honrai): originally; primarily​; essentially; intrinsically; naturally; by nature; in (and of) itself​

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331
Q

本社 (honsha): head office; main office; headquarters; parent company; this company; this shrine​

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332
Q

本心 (honshin): true feelings​

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333
Q

保守 (hoshu): maintenance; conservatism; conservativeness; conservation​

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334
Q

補足 (hosoku): supplement; complement​

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335
Q

細長い (hosonagai): long and narrow​

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336
Q

舗装 (hosou): pavement; road surface​

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337
Q

欲する (hossuru): to want; to desire

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338
Q

包丁 (houchou): kitchen knife; carving knife​

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339
Q

報道 (houdou): information; report; journalism; news​

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340
Q

放映 (houei): televising; broadcasting; airing​

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341
Q

放課後 (houkago): after school​

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342
Q

子供たちは、放課後集まって宿題をしている。

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343
Q

報告書 (houkokusho): (written) report​

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344
Q

方面 (houmen): direction; district; area​

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345
Q

方針 (houshin): policy; plan; course; principle; objective​

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346
Q

表示 (hyouji): indication; expression; showing; manifestation; demonstration​; display; displaying

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347
Q

評論 (hyouron): criticism; critique​

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348
Q

表紙 (hyoushi): cover (of a book, magazine, etc.); binding​

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349
Q

異 (i): (prefix) different

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350
Q

居場所 (ibasho): whereabouts; place; location; place where one belongs; where one fits in; place where one can be oneself​

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351
Q

いちいち: one-by-one; separately; every single; each and every; without omission; fully; in detail​

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352
Q

一段 (ichidan): more; much more; still more; all the more​

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353
Q

一段落 (ichidanraku): reaching a stopping place; settling down (before the next stage); getting to a point where one can rest; completing the first stage (of the work)​

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354
Q

一面 (ichimen): one face; one surface​; the whole surface​; one aspect; one side​; (on) the other hand​

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355
Q

一覧 (ichiran): look; glance; sight; inspection​; summary; list; table; catalog; catalogue​

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356
Q

一例 (ichirei): example; an instance​

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357
Q

一時休業 (ichijikyuugyou): temporary suspension (of business); brief shutdown

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358
Q

著しい (ichijirushii): striking; remarkable; considerable​

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359
Q

一助 (ichijo): help; assistance​

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360
Q

遺伝 (iden): heredity; (genetic) inheritance​

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361
Q

遺伝子 (idenshi): gene; genetic

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362
Q

意外性 (igaisei): unpredictability; element of surprise​

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363
Q

意義 (igi): meaning; significance​

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364
Q

居心地 (igokochi): comfort

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365
Q

いい加減 (iikagen): irresponsible; perfunctory; careless​; lukewarm; half-baked; halfhearted; vague​; reasonable; moderate

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366
Q

言い訳 (iiwake): excuse; explanation

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367
Q

意地悪 (ijiwaru): malicious; ill-tempered; unkind​

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368
Q

怒り (ikari): anger; rage; fury; wrath; indignation​

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369
Q

生かす (ikasu): to make (the best) use of; to put to good use; to leverage (skills, attributes, experience, etc.); to capitalise on (experience, etc.)​

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370
Q

生き生き (ikiiki): in a lively way; vividly; freshly; animatedly; actively; energetically​

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371
Q

いきなり: abruptly; suddenly; all of a sudden; without warning

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372
Q

生き残る (ikinokoru): to survive​

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373
Q

息抜き (ikinuki): taking a breather; relaxation; vent hole​

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374
Q

一見 (ikken): look; glimpse; glance​; apparently; seemingly​

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375
Q

一気に (ikki ni): in one go; in one gulp; in one breath; without stopping; without pausing; without resting; in one sitting; at a stretch; all at once​

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376
Q

一向に (ikkou ni): completely; absolutely; totally​; (not) at all; (not) a bit; (not) in the least​; earnestly; intently; determinedly​

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377
Q

移行 (ikou): switching over to; migration; transition​

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378
Q

育児 (ikuji): childcare; child-rearing; nursing; upbringing​

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379
Q

育成 (ikusei): rearing; training; nurture; cultivation; promotion​

A
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380
Q

いまいち: not quite (right); not very good; somewhat (lacking)​

A
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381
Q

印鑑 (inkan): stamp; seal​

A
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382
Q

飲料水 (inryousui): drinking water​

A
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383
Q

印刷物 (insatsubutsu): printed matter​

A
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384
Q

飲食店 (inshokuten): restaurant

A
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385
Q

一方的 (ippouteki): one-sided; unilateral; arbitrary​

A
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386
Q

入れ込む (irekomu): to put in; to place inside; to push into; to stuff into​; to be enthusiastic; to be engrossed​

A
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387
Q

入り替える (irikaeru): to replace; to substitute; to shift; to change places

A
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388
Q

衣装 (ishou): clothing; costume; outfit; garment; dress

A
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389
Q

急ぎ (isogi): haste; hurry; expedition; speed; dispatch​

A
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390
Q

一斉に (issei ni): simultaneously; all at once; in unison​

A
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391
Q

傷む (itamu): to be spoiled (e.g. food); to be damaged​

A
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392
Q

意図 (ito): intention; aim; design​

A
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393
Q

嫌々 (iyaiya): unwillingly; grudgingly; reluctantly​

A
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394
Q

意欲 (iyoku): will; desire; ambition; urge (e.g. creative urge)​

A
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395
Q

痛ましい (itamashii): pitiful; heartbreaking; heartrending; touching; tragic; sad; hurtful​

A
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396
Q

痛める (itameru): to hurt; to injure; to cause pain​; to harm; to damage; to spoil

A
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397
Q

一斉に (issei ni): simultaneously; all at once; in unison​

A
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398
Q

一色 (isshoku): same tendency; everyone being caught up in the same thing​; one color

A
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399
Q

移転 (iten): moving; relocation; change of address​; transfer (of deeds, property, etc.); demise​

A
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400
Q

一旦 (ittan): once; for a short time; briefly; temporarily

A
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401
Q

一定 (ittei): fixed; settled; constant; definite; uniform; regularized; regularised; defined; standardized; standardised; certain; prescribed​

A
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402
Q

一転 (itten): complete change; reversal; sudden transformation​

A
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403
Q

居酒屋 (izakaya): izakaya; Japanese bar that also serves various dishes and snacks​

A
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404
Q

依然 (izen): still; as yet; as it has been

A
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405
Q

事物 (jibutsu): things; affairs​

A
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406
Q

実地 (jicchi): practice (as opposed to theory); actual practice​; actual site; (at) the scene; (on) the spot​

A
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407
Q

自治体 (jichitai): municipality; local government; self-governing body; autonomous body​

A
408
Q

児童 (jidou): children; juvenile​

A
409
Q

次回 (jikai): next time (occasion)​

A
410
Q

事業 (jigyou): project; enterprise; business; industry; operations; venture; service​

A
411
Q

時事 (jiji): events of the day; current affairs​

A
412
Q

次回 (jikai): next time (occasion)​

A
413
Q

時間帯 (jikantai): period of time; time slot; time zone​

A
414
Q

自覚 (jikaku): self-consciousness; self-awareness​

A
415
Q

実感 (jikkan): real feeling; actual feeling​

A
416
Q

実験者 (jikkensha): experimenter; researcher​

A
417
Q

じっくり: deliberately; carefully; thoroughly; without rushing​

A
418
Q

自己 (jiko): self; oneself​

A
419
Q

時給 (jikyuu): hourly pay; hourly wage​

A
420
Q

地元 (jimoto): home area; home town​; local

A
421
Q

人工物 (jinkoubutsu): artificial object; man-made object; artifact; artefact​

A
422
Q

人工知能 (jinkouchinou): artificial intelligence; AI

A
423
Q

人材 (jinzai): capable person; talented person​; human resources; personnel​

A
424
Q

事例 (jirei): example; precedent; case​

A
425
Q

自律 (jiritsu): autonomy (philosophy)​; self-control​

A
426
Q

持参 (jisan): bringing; taking; carrying​

A
427
Q

自社 (jisha): one’s company; company one works for​

A
428
Q

実質 (jisshitsu): substance; essence​; real (in economics, vs. nominal, e.g. real interest rate); substantive; substantial; essential; tangible​

A
429
Q

自主 (jishu): independence; autonomy; self-reliance​

A
430
Q

自習 (jishuu): self-study; teaching oneself

A
431
Q

実績 (jisseki): achievements; actual results; accomplishments; past results; track record​

A
432
Q

実践 (jissen): practice; putting into practice; implementation​

A
433
Q

実施 (jisshi): enforcement; implementation; putting into practice; carrying out; operation; working (e.g. working parameters); enactment​

A
434
Q

自体 (jitai): itself

A
435
Q

辞退 (jitai): declining; refusal; nonacceptance; turning down; withdrawal (e.g. of candidacy); pulling out (e.g. of a race); excusing oneself​

A
436
Q

時点 (jiten): point in time; occasion​

A
437
Q

事典 (jiten): encyclopedia; cyclopedia​

A
438
Q

事前 (jizen): prior; beforehand; in advance; before the fact; ex ante

A
439
Q

慈善 (jizen): charity; philanthropy​

A
440
Q

持続 (jizoku): continuation; persisting; lasting; sustaining; enduring

A
441
Q

じたばた: (kicking and) struggling; wriggling; floundering​

A
442
Q

序列 (joretsu): rank; ranking order; hierarchy​

A
443
Q

助手席 (joshuseki): passenger seat; assistant driver’s seat​

A
444
Q

上部 (joubu): top part; surface​

A
445
Q

上半身 (jouhanshin): upper half of (one’s) body; upper body; bust

A
446
Q

蒸発 (jouhatsu): evaporation; disappearance (of people intentionally concealing their whereabouts); unexplained disappearance​

A
447
Q

上位 (joui): superior (in rank); top; ranking​

A
448
Q

情景 (joukei): spectacle; sight; scene​

A
449
Q

上級者 (joukyuusha): advanced student; advanced learner; advanced practitioner; experienced person​

A
450
Q

常温 (jouon): normal temperature; room temperature​

A
451
Q

上陸 (jouriku): landing; disembarkation; landfall​

A
452
Q

乗車 (jousha): boarding (a train, bus, etc.); getting into (e.g. a taxi)​

A
453
Q

上司 (joushi): (one’s) superior; (one’s) boss; the higher-ups​

A
454
Q

上昇 (joushou): rising; ascending; climbing​

A
455
Q

錠剤 (jouzai): pill; lozenge; tablet​

A
456
Q

受動的 (judouteki): passive

A
457
Q

受験生 (jukensei): student preparing for or taking examinations (usu. entrance exams); test-taker​

A
458
Q

受講 (jukou): taking (attending) lectures​

A
459
Q

塾 (juku): coaching school; cramming school; juku​

A
460
Q

寿命 (jumyou): life span​

A
461
Q

順位 (jun’i): order; rank; position (e.g. in a race); precedence​

A
462
Q

循環 (junkan): circulation; rotation; cycle; loop​

A
463
Q

順に (jun ni): in order; in turn; one by one​

A
464
Q

順序 (junjo): order; sequence; procedure​

A
465
Q

順応 (junnou): adaptation; accommodation; conforming; adjustment​; acclimatization

A
466
Q

純粋 (junsui): pure; true; genuine; unmixed​

A
467
Q

受診 (jushin): having a medical examination; seeing a doctor​

A
468
Q

受賞 (jushou): winning (a prize)​

A
469
Q

充電 (juuden): charging (electrically)​

A
470
Q

充実感 (juujitsukan): sense of fulfillment; sense of completeness; sense of accomplishment; sense of contentment​

A
471
Q

充満 (juuman): being filled with; being full of; permeation​

A
472
Q

柔軟 (juunan): flexible; lithe; soft; pliable​

A
473
Q

充実 (juujitsu): fullness; completion; perfection; enhancement; improvement; enrichment; upgrading​

A
474
Q

充実感 (juujitsukan): sense of fulfillment; sense of completeness; sense of accomplishment; sense of contentment​

A
475
Q

住宅地 (juutakuchi): housing district; residential district​

A
476
Q

重役 (juuyaku): (company) director; executive; top management​; important post; role with heavy responsibilities​

A
477
Q

課 (ka): lesson; section (in an organization); division; department​; counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)​

A
478
Q

価値観 (kachikan): sense of values; values; value system​

A
479
Q

課題 (kadai): subject; theme; issue; matter​; homework; assignment​; task; challenge; problem; question​

A
480
Q

過度 (kado): excessive; immoderate​

A
481
Q

花粉 (kafun): pollen

A
482
Q

花粉症 (kafunshou): hay fever; pollinosis (allergy to pollen)​

A
483
Q

輝かしい (kagayakashii): brilliant; glorious; glittering; bright; splendid (e.g. achievement, success); promising (e.g. future)​

A
484
Q

輝き (kagayaki): brightness; brilliance; brilliancy; radiance; glitter​

A
485
Q

過激 (kageki): extreme; radical​

A
486
Q

限り (kagiri): limit; limits; bounds​; degree; extent; scope​

A
487
Q

限りない (kagirinai): eternal; unlimited; endless​

A
488
Q

嗅ぐ (kagu): to sniff; to smell​

A
489
Q

下位 (kai): low rank; lower position; subordinate position; lower order (e.g. byte)​

A
490
Q

開封 (kaifuu): opening (an envelope or parcel); breaking the seal; unsealed letter​

A
491
Q

介護 (kaigo): nursing; care; caregiving; caring​

A
492
Q

介護施設 (kaigoshisetsu): nursing home; rest home

A
493
Q

開発 (kaihatsu): development; exploitation​

A
494
Q

解放 (kaihou): release; unleashing; liberation; emancipation; setting free​

A
495
Q

開放感 (kaihoukan): sense of space; spaciousness​

A
496
Q

会員証 (kaiinshou): membership card; membership certificate​

A
497
Q

開会 (kaikai): opening of a meeting​

A
498
Q

会見 (kaiken): interview; audience; meeting; (viewing) party

A
499
Q

解決策 (kaiketsusaku): solution; solution strategy​

A
500
Q

開幕 (kaimaku): raising the curtain​; opening (of an event); start of a season

A
501
Q

皆無 (kaimu): nonexistent

A
502
Q

飼い主 (kainushi): shepherd

A
503
Q

回覧 (kairan): circulation (esp. documents)

A
504
Q

改良 (kairyou): improvement

A
505
Q

開催 (kaisai): holding (a conference

A

exhibition

506
Q

解散 (kaisan): breaking up (e.g. meeting)

A
507
Q

改正 (kaisei): revision

A
508
Q

開設 (kaisetsu): establishment

A
509
Q

解説 (kaisetsu): explanation

A
510
Q

買い占める (kaishimeru): to buy up

A
511
Q

解消 (kaishou): cancellation

A
512
Q

海水浴 (kaisuiyoku): swimming in the ocean

A
513
Q

回数 (kaisuu): number of times

A
514
Q

改訂 (kaitei): revision (of text)

A
515
Q

回転 (kaiten): rotation (usu. around something)

A
516
Q

開店 (kaiten): opening a new shop

A
517
Q

回答 (kaitou): reply

A
518
Q

解約 (kaiyaku): cancellation of contract

A
519
Q

果実 (kajitsu): fruit

A
520
Q

過剰 (kajou): excess

A
521
Q

係 (kakari): charge

A
522
Q

欠かせない (kakasenai): indispensable

A
523
Q

欠かす (kakasu): to miss (doing)

A
524
Q

関わり合う (kakawariau): to get involved or entangled in

A
525
Q

下記 (kaki): the following

A
526
Q

夏期 (kaki): summer term (e.g. school)

A
527
Q

格好つける (kakkou tsukeru): to affect a stylish air

A
528
Q

隔 (kaku): every other

A
529
Q

格別 (kakubetsu): particular

A
530
Q

角度 (kakudo): angle

A
531
Q

確保 (kakuho): securing

A
532
Q

各位 (kakui): everyone

A
533
Q

各自 (kakuji): each (person)

A
534
Q

確率 (kakuritsu): probability

A
535
Q

獲得 (kakutoku): acquisition

A
536
Q

格安 (kakuyasu): cheap

A
537
Q

歓迎会 (kangeikai): welcome party

A
538
Q

活発 (kappatsu): lively

A
539
Q

係 (kakari): charge

A
540
Q

係員 (kakariin): person in charge

A
541
Q

駆け抜ける (kakenukeru): to run past from behind

A
542
Q

拡充 (kakujuu): expansion

A
543
Q

確信 (kakushin): conviction

A
544
Q

確定 (kakutei): decision

A
545
Q

感 (kan): (prefix) feeling

A
546
Q

叶う (kanau): to come true (of a wish

A

prayer

547
Q

完備 (kanbi): (being) fully equipped

A
548
Q

勘違い (kanchigai): misunderstanding

A
549
Q

加熱 (kanetsu): heating

A
550
Q

看護 (kango): nursing

A
551
Q

看護師 (kangoshi): (hospital) nurse

A
552
Q

感じ取る (kanjitoru): to perceive

A
553
Q

簡潔 (kanketsu): brevity

A
554
Q

観光地 (kankouchi): tourist attraction

A
555
Q

観念 (kannen): idea

A
556
Q

完璧 (kanpeki): perfect

A
557
Q

簡略 (kanryaku): simple

A
558
Q

簡略化 (kanryakuka): simplification

A
559
Q

観戦 (kansen): watching a (sports) game

A
560
Q

観測 (kansoku): observation

A
561
Q

鑑賞 (kanshou): appreciation (of art

A

music

562
Q

観点 (kanten): point of view

A
563
Q

勧誘 (kan’yuu): invitation

A
564
Q

絡む (karamu): to entangle

A
565
Q

仮に (kari ni): supposing

A
566
Q

軽々 (karugaru): lightly

A
567
Q

重なる (kasanaru): to be piled up

A
568
Q

歌詞 (kashi): song lyrics

A
569
Q

貸し出し (kashidashi): lending

A
570
Q

箇所 (kasho): passage

A
571
Q

加速 (kasoku): acceleration

A
572
Q

かすか: faint

A
573
Q

課する (kasuru): to levy

A
574
Q

肩幅 (katahaba): shoulder width (breadth)

A
575
Q

傾く (katamuku): to incline toward

A
576
Q

語りかける (katarikakeru): to make a speech

A
577
Q

偏る (katayoru): to lean (to one side)

A
578
Q

片付け (katazuke): tidying up

A
579
Q

片付く (katazuku): to be put in order

A
580
Q

過程 (katei): process

A
581
Q

下等 (katou): inferior

A
582
Q

活字 (katsuji): printing type

A
583
Q

活力 (katsuryoku): vitality

A
584
Q

活躍 (katsuyaku): activity (esp. energetic)

A
585
Q

可愛がる (kawaigaru): to love

A
586
Q

変わった (kawatta): another

A
587
Q

かゆい: itchy

A
588
Q

飾り付け (kazaritsuke): decoration

A
589
Q

数々 (kazukazu): many

A
590
Q

数多く (kazuooku): in great numbers

A
591
Q

決着 (kecchaku): conclusion

A
592
Q

気配 (kehai): indication

A
593
Q

警備 (keibi): defense

A
594
Q

警備員 (keibihin): guard

A
595
Q

経営者 (keieisha): manager

A
596
Q

軽減 (keigen): abatement

A
597
Q

経費 (keihi): expenses

A
598
Q

契機 (keiki): opportunity

A
599
Q

蛍光灯 (keikoutou): fluorescent lamp

A
600
Q

経理 (keiri): accounting

A
601
Q

掲載 (keisai): publication (e.g. of an article in a newspaper)

A
602
Q

軽視 (keishi): making light of

A
603
Q

形式 (keishiki): form (as opposed to substance)

A
604
Q

計測 (keisoku): measuring

A
605
Q

携帯 (keitai): something carried (in the hand)

A
606
Q

毛糸 (keito): knitting wool

A
607
Q

系統 (keitou): system

A
608
Q

継続 (keizoku): continuation

A
609
Q

謙虚 (kenkyo): modest

A
610
Q

検索 (kensaku): looking up (e.g. a word in a dictionary)

A
611
Q

検診 (kenshin): physical examination

A
612
Q

研修 (kenshuu): training (esp. in-service)

A
613
Q

研修会 (kenshuukai): workshop

A
614
Q

謙遜 (kenson): modesty

A
615
Q

決勝 (kesshou): decision of a contest

A
616
Q

決勝戦 (kesshousen): championship game

A
617
Q

桁 (keta): column

A
618
Q

決断 (ketsudan): decision

A
619
Q

険しい (kewashii): precipitous

A
620
Q

削る (kezuru): to shave (wood

A

leather

621
Q

気が重い (ki ga omoi): depressed

A
622
Q

気が進まない (ki ga susumanai): reluctant to

A
623
Q

気を落とす (ki o otosu): to be discouraged

A
624
Q

気を使う (ki o tsukau): to pay attention to another’s needs

A
625
Q

気を失う (ki o ushinau): to lose consciousness

A
626
Q

機敏 (kibin): clever

A
627
Q

規模 (kibo): scale

A
628
Q

気分転換 (kibuntenkan): change of pace

A
629
Q

きっちり: exactly

A
630
Q

気軽 (kigaru): carefree

A
631
Q

器具 (kigu): utensil

A
632
Q

期日 (kijitsu): fixed date

A
633
Q

企画 (kikaku): planning

A
634
Q

機器 (kiki): device

A
635
Q

聞き手 (kikite): hearer

A
636
Q

聞き取る (kikitoru): to catch (a person’s words)

A
637
Q

気配り (kikubari): care

A
638
Q

決め付ける (kimetsukeru): to fix upon (one-sidedly)

A
639
Q

緊張感 (kinchoukan): feeling of tension

A
640
Q

金魚 (kingyo): goldfish

A
641
Q

勤務 (kinmu): service

A
642
Q

近年 (kinnen): recent years

A
643
Q

近隣 (kinrin): neighborhood

A
644
Q

絹 (kinu): silk

A
645
Q

金融 (kinyuu): finance

A
646
Q

きっぱり: clearly

A
647
Q

気楽 (kiraku): carefree

A
648
Q

切り上げる (kiriageru): to close (at a certain point)

A
649
Q

切り取る (kiritoru): to cut off

A
650
Q

帰省 (kisei): homecoming

A
651
Q

貴社 (kisha): your company (honorific)

A
652
Q

気象 (kishou): weather

A
653
Q

機種 (kishu): type of equipment

A
654
Q

競う (kisou): to compete

A
655
Q

鍛える (kitaeru): to forge

A
656
Q

規定 (kitei): stipulation

A
657
Q

刻み込む (kizamikomu): to etch (name

A

etc.)

658
Q

刻む (kizamu): to mince

A
659
Q

傷物 (kizumono): defective article

A
660
Q

個別 (kobetsu): particular case

A
661
Q

こだわり: obsession

A
662
Q

拘る (kodawaru): to fuss over

A
663
Q

孤独 (kodoku): solitude

A
664
Q

古風 (kofuu): old-fashioned

A
665
Q

小金 (kogane): small sum of money

A
666
Q

小柄 (kogara): small build

A
667
Q

焦げる (kogeru): to burn

A
668
Q

個人差 (kojinsa): individual differences

A
669
Q

個々 (koko): individual

A
670
Q

心地良い (kokochiyoi): comfortable

A
671
Q

試み (kokoromi): attempt

A
672
Q

心強い (kokorozuyoi): heartening

A
673
Q

快い (kokoroyoi): pleasant

A
674
Q

細やか (komayaka): tender

A
675
Q

小物 (komono): accessories

A
676
Q

根元/根本 (kongen): root

A
677
Q

根性 (konjou): willpower

A
678
Q

根気 (konki): patience

A
679
Q

今年度 (konnendo): this year

A
680
Q

好ましい (konomashii): nice

A
681
Q

この度 (konotabi): this occasion

A
682
Q

孤立 (koritsu): isolation

A
683
Q

個性 (kosei): individuality

A
684
Q

子育て (kosodate): child rearing

A
685
Q

応える (kotaeru): to respond

A
686
Q

個体 (kotai): individual

A
687
Q

固定 (kotei): fixing (in place)

A
688
Q

古典 (koten): classic (work

A

esp. book)

689
Q

言葉遣い (kotobazukai): speech

A
690
Q

事柄 (kotogara): matter

A
691
Q

こつこつ: unflaggingly

A
692
Q

高 (kou): (prefix) high

A
693
Q

好調 (kouchou): favorable

A
694
Q

高度 (koudo): altitude

A
695
Q

行動力 (koudouryoku): ability to take action

A
696
Q

公演 (kouen): public performance

A
697
Q

校外 (kougai): out-of-school

A
698
Q

公害 (kougai): pollution

A
699
Q

後半 (kouhan): second half

A
700
Q

高品質 (kouhinshitsu): high quality

A
701
Q

好印象 (kouinshou): good impression

A
702
Q

向上 (koujou): elevation

A
703
Q

恒常 (koujou): constancy

A
704
Q

公開 (koukai): opening to the public

A
705
Q

好感 (koukan): good feeling

A
706
Q

後期 (kouki): latter period

A
707
Q

高級 (koukyuu): high class

A
708
Q

交流会 (koukyuukai): gathering

A
709
Q

項目 (koumoku): item

A
710
Q

高熱 (kounetsu): high fever

A
711
Q

光熱費 (kounetsuhi): cost of fuel and lighting

A
712
Q

好悪 (kouo): likes and dislikes

A
713
Q

高齢 (kourei): advanced age

A
714
Q

高齢化 (koureika): population ageing (aging)

A
715
Q

高齢者 (koureisha): old person

A
716
Q

小売 (kouri): retail

A
717
Q

効率 (kouritsu): efficiency

A
718
Q

公立 (kouritsu): public (institution)

A
719
Q

効力 (kouryoku): effect

A
720
Q

工作 (kousaku): handicraft

A
721
Q

考察 (kousatsu): consideration

A
722
Q

公正 (kousei): justice

A
723
Q

光線 (kousen): beam

A
724
Q

講師 (koushi): lecturer

A
725
Q

更新 (koushin): renewal

A
726
Q

公衆 (koushuu): the public

A
727
Q

高層 (kousou): multistory

A
728
Q

香水 (kousui): perfume

A
729
Q

交代 (koutai): alternation

A
730
Q

肯定 (koutei): affirmation

A
731
Q

紅葉 (kouyou): autumn colours

A
732
Q

効用 (kouyou): use

A
733
Q

口座 (kouza): account (e.g. bank)

A
734
Q

講座 (kouza): course (e.g. of lectures)

A
735
Q

構造 (kouzou): structure

A
736
Q

小遣い (kozukai): pocket money

A
737
Q

怖がる (kowagaru): to be afraid of

A
738
Q

苦 (ku): pain

A
739
Q

砕く (kudaku): to break

A

to smash

740
Q

くどい: verbose

A
741
Q

区切り (kugiri): punctuation

A
742
Q

苦情 (kujou): complaint

A
743
Q

組み替える (kumikaeru): to rearrange (classes)

A
744
Q

組み込む (kumikomu): to insert

A
745
Q

暗闇 (kurayami): darkness

A
746
Q

繰り返し (kurikaeshi): repetition

A
747
Q

車椅子 (kurumaisu): wheelchair

A
748
Q

苦戦 (kusen): hard fight

A
749
Q

国々 (kuniguni): countries

A
750
Q

くしゃみ: sneeze

A
751
Q

くたくた: exhausted

A
752
Q

空洞 (kuudou): cave

A
753
Q

空間 (kuukan): space

A
754
Q

空席 (kuuseki): empty seat

A
755
Q

空想 (kuusou): daydream

A
756
Q

悔やむ (kuyamu): to mourn

A
757
Q

崩す (kuzusu): to destroy

A
758
Q

客観的 (kyakkanteki): objective

A
759
Q

客席 (kyakuseki): guest seating (e.g. theater

A

stadium)

760
Q

拒否 (kyohi): refusal

A
761
Q

曲線 (kyokusen): curve

A
762
Q

極端 (kyokutan): extreme

A
763
Q

強風 (kyoufuu): strong wind

A
764
Q

教員 (kyouin): teacher

A
765
Q

強弱 (kyoujaku): strength and weakness

A
766
Q

強化 (kyouka): strengthening

A
767
Q

協会 (kyoukai): association

A
768
Q

教師 (kyoushi): teacher (classroom)

A
769
Q

恐縮 (kyoushuku): feeling obliged

A
770
Q

教養 (kyouyou): cultivation

A
771
Q

共有 (kyouyuu): joint ownership

A
772
Q

旧 (kyuu): ex-

A
773
Q

休暇明け (kyuukaake): post-vacation

A
774
Q

急病 (kyuubyou): sudden illness

A
775
Q

休業 (kyuugyou): closed (e.g. store)

A
776
Q

求人 (kyuujin): recruiting

A
777
Q

休養 (kyuuyou): rest

A
778
Q

急増 (kyuuzou): rapid increase

A
779
Q

町並み (machinami): townscape

A
780
Q

まぶた: eyelid

A
781
Q

間近 (madjika): proximity

A
782
Q

窓際 (madogiwa): (at the) window

A
783
Q

窓口 (madoguchi): ticket window

A
784
Q

魔法 (mahou): magic

A
785
Q

前向き (maemuki): front-facing

A
786
Q

間際 (magiwa): the point just before

A
787
Q

巻き込む (makikomu): to roll up

A
788
Q

まく: to scatter

A
789
Q

真似る (maneru): to mimic

A
790
Q

満員 (man’in): full house

A
791
Q

満足度 (manzokudo): (degree of) satisfaction

A
792
Q

稀 (mare): rare

A

seldom

793
Q

真っ先 (massaki): the head

A
794
Q

真っ白 (masshiro): pure white

A
795
Q

まとめる: to collect

A
796
Q

目 (me): (suffix) ordinal number suffix

A
797
Q

目に触れる (me ni fureru)

A
798
Q

目新しい (meatarashii): original

A
799
Q

目当て (meate): mark

A
800
Q

目立つ (medatsu): to be conspicuous

A
801
Q

恵み (megumi): blessing

A
802
Q

恵む (megumu): to bless

A
803
Q

名簿 (meibo): register of names

A
804
Q

名物 (meibutsu): famous product

A
805
Q

名産 (meisan): noted product

A
806
Q

名刺 (meishi): business card

A
807
Q

明示 (meiji): elucidation

A
808
Q

明確 (meikaku): clear

A
809
Q

名門 (meimon): noted family

A
810
Q

明瞭 (meiryou): clear

A
811
Q

名所 (meisho): famous place

A
812
Q

目印 (mejirushi): mark

A
813
Q

面会 (menkai): meeting (face-to-face)

A
814
Q

面する (mensuru): to face on

A
815
Q

目線 (mesen): one’s gaze

A
816
Q

目覚める (mezameru): to wake up

A
817
Q

未 (mi): (prefix) not yet

A
818
Q

見合う (miau): to exchange glances

A
819
Q

身振り手振り (miburiteburi): gestures

A
820
Q

密着 (micchaku): close adhesion

A
821
Q

道案内 (michiannai): guidance

A
822
Q

導く (michibiku): to guide

A
823
Q

道のり (michinori): distance

A
824
Q

乱れる (midareru): to be disordered

A
825
Q

見出し (midashi): heading

A
826
Q

見張る (miharu): to stand watch

A
827
Q

見直す (minaosu): to look at again

A
828
Q

見慣れる (minareru): to become used to seeing

A
829
Q

民家 (minka): private house

A
830
Q

見逃す (minogasu): to miss

A
831
Q

身の回り (mi no mawari): one’s personal belongings

A
832
Q

民族 (minzoku): people

A
833
Q

密閉 (mippei): shutting tightly

A
834
Q

密接 (missetsu): close (relationship

A

connection

835
Q

満たす (mitasu): to satisfy (conditions

A

one’s appetite

836
Q

見通し (mitooshi): unobstructed view

A
837
Q

見積書 (mitsumorisho): written estimate

A
838
Q

見積もる (mitsumoru): to estimate

A
839
Q

見分ける (miwakeru): to distinguish

A
840
Q

見渡す (miwatasu): to look out over

A
841
Q

溝 (mizo): ditch

A
842
Q

持ち出す (mochidasu): to take out

A
843
Q

持ち込む (mochikomu): to take something into …

A
844
Q

持ち主 (mochinushi): owner

A
845
Q

潜る (moguru): to dive (into or under water)

A
846
Q

模範 (mohan): exemplar

A
847
Q

模型 (mokei): model

A
848
Q

木製 (mokusei): wooden

A
849
Q

目的地 (mokutekichi): place of destination

A
850
Q

木材 (mokuzai): lumber

A
851
Q

問題点 (mondaiten): the problem (at issue)

A
852
Q

物真似 (monomane): mimicry

A
853
Q

物足りない (monotarinai): unsatisfied

A
854
Q

盛り上がる (moriagaru): to swell

A
855
Q

もったいない: wasteful

A
856
Q

猛 (mou): (prefix): extreme

A
857
Q

催し (moyooshi): event

A
858
Q

最寄り (moyori): nearest

A
859
Q

無 (mu/bu): (prefix) un-

A
860
Q

無縁 (muen): unrelated

A
861
Q

無限 (mugen): infinity

A
862
Q

無意識 (muishiki): unconsciousness

A
863
Q

無条件 (mujouken): unconditional

A
864
Q

矛盾 (mujun): contradiction

A
865
Q

無関係 (mukankei): unrelated

A
866
Q

無関心 (mukanshin): apathetic

A
867
Q

昔話 (mukashibanashi): old tale

A
868
Q

むかつく: to feel irritated

A
869
Q

向き合う (mukiau): to be opposite

A
870
Q

無口 (mukuchi): taciturn

A
871
Q

無給 (mukyuu): unpaid

A
872
Q

無線 (musen): radio (communication)

A
873
Q

蒸し暑い (mushiatsui): humid

A
874
Q

結びつく (musubitsuku): to be related

A
875
Q

無数 (musuu): innumerable

A
876
Q

傾らか (nadaraka): gently sloping

A
877
Q

長続き (nagatsuzuki): lasting long

A
878
Q

嘆く (nageku): to lament

A
879
Q

和やか (nagoyaka): mild

A
880
Q

内 (nai): (suffix) inside

A
881
Q

内部 (naibu): interior

A
882
Q

内包 (naihou): connotation

A
883
Q

内線 (naisen): phone extension

A
884
Q

中庭 (nakaniwa): courtyard

A
885
Q

生中継 (namachuukei): live broadcast (radio

A

TV)

886
Q

滑らか (nameraka): smooth (of a surface)

A
887
Q

何度も (nandomo): many times over

A
888
Q

軟弱 (nanjaku): weakness

A
889
Q

何らか (nanraka): some

A
890
Q

慣れ (nare): practice

A
891
Q

成り立つ (naritatsu): to consist of

A
892
Q

成し遂げる (nashitogeru): to accomplish

A
893
Q

悩み (nayami): trouble

A
894
Q

名づける (nazukeru): to name

A
895
Q

値上がり (neagari): price advance

A
896
Q

値引き (nebiki): price reduction

A
897
Q

根っこ (nekko): root (of a plant)

A
898
Q

寝転がる (nekorogaru): to lie down

A
899
Q

年度 (nendo): fiscal year (usu. April 1 to March 31 in Japan)

A
900
Q

年金 (nenkin): annuity

A
901
Q

年内 (nennai): by the end of the year

A
902
Q

狙う (nerau): to aim at

A
903
Q

熱する (nessuru): to heat up

A
904
Q

根強い (nezuyoi): firmly rooted

A
905
Q

鈍い (nibui): dull (e.g. a knife)

A
906
Q

日用品 (nichiyouhin): daily necessities

A
907
Q

濁る (nigoru): to become muddy

A
908
Q

日課 (nikka): daily lesson

A
909
Q

憎い (nikui): hateful

A
910
Q

憎しみ (nikushimi): hatred

A
911
Q

認識 (ninshiki): recognition

A
912
Q

偽物 (nisemono): spurious article

A
913
Q

日数 (nissuu): a number of days

A
914
Q

荷造り (nizukuri): packing

A
915
Q

乗り越える (norikoeru): to climb over

A
916
Q

乗り継ぐ (noritsugu): to connect (with a different flight

A

train

917
Q

農園 (nouen): plantation

A
918
Q

納品 (nouhin): delivery of goods

A
919
Q

濃厚 (nouko): rich (in flavor

A

color

920
Q

能率 (nouritsu): efficiency

A
921
Q

農作物 (nousakubutsu): crops

A
922
Q

農薬 (nouyaku): agricultural chemical (i.e. pesticide

A

herbicide

923
Q

覗く (nozoku): to peek (through a keyhole

A

gap

924
Q

入会 (nyuukai): admission

A
925
Q

入会金 (nyuukaikin): initiation fee

A
926
Q

入金 (nyuukin): deposit

A
927
Q

入居 (nyuukyo): moving into (house)

A
928
Q

入居者 (nyuukyosha): tenant (esp. residential tenant in apartment block)

A
929
Q

入門 (nyuumon): entering an institution

A
930
Q

乳製品 (nyuuseihin): dairy products

A
931
Q

覚え書き (oboegaki): memo

A
932
Q

落ち込む (ochikomu): to feel down

A
933
Q

驚き (odoroki): surprise

A
934
Q

補う (oginau): to compensate for

A
935
Q

追い返す (oikaesu): to drive away

A
936
Q

追い求める (oimotomeru): to pursue

A
937
Q

追い越す (oikosu): to pass (e.g. car)

A
938
Q

追い抜く (oinuku): to pass (a car)

A
939
Q

おかしな: ridiculous

A
940
Q

臆病 (okubyou): cowardly

A
941
Q

屋外 (okugai): outdoors

A
942
Q

遅れ (okure): delay

A
943
Q

奥底 (okusoko): depths

A
944
Q

思いがけない (omoigakenai): unexpected

A
945
Q

思い返す (omoikaesu): to re-think

A
946
Q

思い切り (omoikiri): with all one’s strength

A
947
Q

思い込み (omoikomi): wrong impression

A
948
Q

思い立つ (omoitatsu): to set one’s mind on doing

A
949
Q

思いつき (omoitsuki): plan

A
950
Q

思いつく (omoitsuku): to think of

A
951
Q

思い浮かぶ (omoiukabu): to occur to

A
952
Q

重苦しい (omokurushii): heavy

A
953
Q

重み (omomi): weight

A
954
Q

お似合い (oniai): well-matched (esp. of a couple)

A
955
Q

恩恵 (onkei): grace

A
956
Q

温厚 (onkou): gentle

A
957
Q

音量 (onryou): volume (sound)

A
958
Q

大通り (oodoori): main street

A
959
Q

大げさ (oogesa): grandiose

A
960
Q

大声 (oogoe): loud voice

A
961
Q

大幅 (oohaba): big

A
962
Q

多く (ooku): many

A
963
Q

多目に (oome ni): plenty

A
964
Q

大手 (oote): major company

A
965
Q

折り返し (orikaeshi): by return

A
966
Q

折り畳む (oritatamu): to fold up

A
967
Q

収まる (osamaru): to fit into (a box

A

frame

968
Q

納める (osameru): to dedicate

A
969
Q

おしゃれ: smartly dressed

A
970
Q

惜しい (oshii): regrettable

A
971
Q

押し付ける (oshitsukeru): to press

A
972
Q

教わる (osowaru): to be taught (by)

A
973
Q

お勧め (osusume): recommendation

A
974
Q

お手本 (otehon): example

A
975
Q

お手数 (otesuu): trouble

A
976
Q

お得 (otoku): economical

A
977
Q

大人しい (otonashii): obedient

A
978
Q

訪れる (otozureru): to visit

A
979
Q

欧米 (oubei): Europe and America

A
980
Q

応募者 (oubosha): applicant

A
981
Q

応答 (outou): reply

A
982
Q

親子 (oyako): parent and child

A
983
Q

および: and

A
984
Q

来日 (rainichi): arrival in Japan

A
985
Q

来学期 (raigakki): next semester

A
986
Q

来場 (raijou): attendance

A
987
Q

来場者 (raijousha): those attending

A
988
Q

来年度 (rainendo): next year

A
989
Q

来店 (raiten): coming to a store (restaurant

A

bar

990
Q

来店者 (raitensha): visitor (to a shop or restaurant)

A
991
Q

楽観 (rakkan): optimism

A
992
Q

欄 (ran): section (e.g. in a newspaper)

A
993
Q

乱暴 (ranbou): violence

A
994
Q

冷房 (reibou): cooling

A
995
Q

例外 (reigai): exception

A
996
Q

礼儀作法 (reigisahou): etiquette

A
997
Q

冷水 (reisui): cold water

A
998
Q

恋愛 (ren’ai): love

A
999
Q

連休 (renkyuu): consecutive holidays

A
1000
Q

理解力 (rikairyoku): (power of) understanding

A
1001
Q

理系 (rikei): science

A
1002
Q

陸上 (rikujou): (on) land

A
1003
Q

裏面 (rimen): back

A
1004
Q

臨時 (rinji): temporary

A
1005
Q

履歴書 (rirekisho): personal history

A
1006
Q

立食 (risshoku): stand-up meal

A
1007
Q

利点 (riten): advantage

A
1008
Q

論戦 (ronsen): verbal dispute

A
1009
Q

労働力 (roudouryoku): labor

A
1010
Q

略す (ryakusu): to abbreviate

A
1011
Q

力 (ryoku): (suffix) strength

A
1012
Q

寮 (ryou): hostel

A
1013
Q

領域 (ryouiki): area

A
1014
Q

了解 (ryoukai): comprehension

A
1015
Q

緑茶 (ryokucha): green tea

A