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中文 > 詞彙 (含例句) > Flashcards

詞彙 (含例句) Flashcards

1
Q

壟斷

A

壟斷 (long3 duan4)
to monopolize
這公司已經壟斷了市場。

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2
Q

不僅

A

不僅 (bu4 jin3)
not only; not just
他不僅有學識還有經驗。

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3
Q

固然

A

固然 (gu4 ran2)
admittedly; although
他固然是錯了，但我也不能怪他。

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4
Q

在於

A

在於 (zai4 yu2)
to lie in; to depend on; to rest on
成功不在於運氣，而在於努力。

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5
Q

要緊

A

要緊 (yao4 jin3)
urgent; pressing; important
有要緊的是把他叫走了。

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6
Q

付出

A

付出 (fu4 chu1)
to pay; to invest; to give
他不願意付出那麽高的代價。

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7
Q

生態

A

生態 (sheng1 tai4)
ecology; way of life
工廠排出的化學物質改變了整個地區的生態。

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8
Q

僅僅

A

僅僅 (jin3 jin3)
merely; only; barely; just
他們不認為教育僅僅是致富之道。

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9
Q

喚起

A

喚起 (huan4 qi3)
to waken; to rouse; to evoke; to call forth
主席拍手以喚起我們的注意。

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10
Q

反省

A

反省 (fan3 xing3)
to reflect; to engage in introspection
他反省過去的錯誤。

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11
Q

進一步

A

進一步 (jin4 yi1 bu4)
one step further; further
他本來想去，但進一步考慮後，打消了這個念頭。

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12
Q

開墾

A

開墾 (kai1 ken3)
to clear land for cultivation; to open up land
兩年之内他們已經開墾了這片荒涼的土地。

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13
Q

刻意

A

刻意 (ke4 yi4)
deliberate; on purpose; meticulous
我得刻意約束自己不要對他粗魯。

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14
Q

具有

A

具有 (ju4 you3)
to possess; to have
他具有強烈的自我意識。

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15
Q

濫用

A

濫用 (lan4 yong4)
to abuse; to misuse
那個官員受到警告，不可濫用職權。

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16
Q

單單

A

單單 (dan1 dan1)
merely; only; simply; just
當然，單單制定標準是不會改善教育狀況的。

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17
Q

能否

A

能否 (neng2 fou3)
whether or not; whether it is possible
我不知道他能否聽從你的勸説。

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18
Q

廢除

A

廢除 (fei4 chu2)
to abolish; to repeal; to abrogate
南北戰爭的結果之一是奴隸制度的廢除。

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19
Q

談吐

A

談吐 (tan2 tu3)
eloquence; style of conversation; way of speaking
他談吐很好，但文筆不行。

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20
Q

文雅

A

文雅 (wen2 ya3)
refined; civilized; elegant
那個粗野的男孩在養父母的影響下變得文雅了。

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21
Q

品味

A

品味 (pin3 wei4)
one’s taste; good taste
那選擇反映了你的高雅品味。

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22
Q

拋開

A

拋開 (pao1 kai1)
to abandon; to get rid of; to cast aside
他很快就拋開了道德方面的顧慮。

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23
Q

接觸

A

接觸 (jie1 chu4)
to contact; to access; to come into contact with
這些文件公衆無法接觸。

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24
Q

狂熱

A

狂熱 (kuang2 re4)
fervent; fanatical; passionate; ardor; a craze
他早年的經歷使他變成了一個狂熱的社會改革者。

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25
Q

模式

A

模式 (mo2 shi4)
method; mode; way
這種古老模式正在慢慢消失。

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26
Q

缺乏

A

缺乏 (que1 fa2)
a shortage; to be lacking; to be short of; scarcity
這些窮人缺乏生活的基本必需品。

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27
Q

追蹤

A

追蹤 (zhui1 zong1)
to pursue; to trace; to follow a trail
警車在街上急駛追蹤那罪犯。

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28
Q

放任

A

放任 (fang4 ren4)
to let alone; to indulge; to ignore
單親家庭的父母更容易放任自己的孩子。

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29
Q

直觀

A

直觀 (zhi2 guan1)
direction observation; intuitive; audiovisual
他利用圖片和地圖直觀地講述這次旅行。

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30
Q

征服

A

征服 (zheng1 fu2)
to conquer; to subdue; to vanquish
羅馬人把征服範圍擴大到了不列顛。

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31
Q

進而

A

進而 (jin4 er2)
and then; further
他們討論了第一個問題，進而討論第二個。

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32
Q

徹底

A

徹底 (che4 di3)
thorough; complete; thoroughly
不徹底的措施將不能解決這一問題。

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33
Q

接種

A

接種 (jie1 zhong4)
to vaccinate; to inoculate
我們小時候都接種麻疹疫苗。

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34
Q

默契

A

默契 (mo4 qi4)
tacit understanding; unspoken agreement
大家有了默契，五點鐘之前誰都不離開。

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35
Q

微觀

A

微觀 (wei2 guan1)
micro; sub-atomic
古典經濟學也研究微觀經濟的問題。

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36
Q

宏觀

A

宏觀 (hong2 guan1)
macro; macroscopic; holistic
他的分析是宏觀的，個別商行不能直接使用。

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37
Q

恢復

A

恢復 (hui1 fu4)
to recover; to reinstate; to restore; to regain
她幫助醫生照料年邁的母親，使她恢復健康。

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38
Q

關押

A

關押 (guan1 ya1)
to imprison; to lock up in jail
有幾個暴亂者因製造動亂被關押在獄。.

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39
Q

起因

A

起因 (qi3 yin1)
a cause; a factor
他正在研究癌症的起因。

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40
Q

釋放

A

釋放 (shi4 fang4)
to release; to set free; to discharge
他的律師利用成立的關係之後，警察把他釋放了。

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41
Q

壓制

A

壓制 (ya1 zhi4)
to suppress; to inhibit; to stifle
市政當局有壓制媒體自由的能力。

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42
Q

強制

A

強制 (qiang2 zhi4)
compulsory; enforcement; to enforce; forcibly
這個決定具有強制性，你們必須接受。

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43
Q

自願

A

自願 (zi4 yuan4)
voluntary; to volunteer; voluntarily
他們是自願離開他們的國家。

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44
Q

化身

A

化身 (hua4 shen1)
the incarnation; the embodiment; the personification
他是誠實的化身。

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45
Q

歸屬感

A

歸屬感 (gui1 shu3 gan3)
loyalty; a sense of belonging
讓學生穿制服可以增加他們對學校的歸屬感。

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46
Q

阻止

A

阻止 (zu3 zhi3)
to prevent; to block; to stop
醫生們試圖阻止癌細胞擴散。

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47
Q

視為

A

視為 (shi4 wei2)
to view as; to regard as; to deem
這件事被視為是外交危機。

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48
Q

針對

A

針對 (zhen1 dui4)
to be aimed at; to be directed at
這場反吸煙運動主要是針對青少年的。

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49
Q

侵犯

A

侵犯 (qin1 fan4)
to violate; to infringe on; to encroach on
現今侵犯智慧財產權在辦公室裡非常普遍。

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50
Q

作廢

A

作廢 (zuo4 fei4)
to become invalid; to nullify; to cancel
畢業後你的學生證就作廢。

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51
Q

顧慮

A

顧慮(gu4 lv4)
apprehensions; misgivings
你有什麼想法跟他們講,不要有顧慮。

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52
Q

愈

A

愈 (yu4)
the more…the more
最近他的作業愈來愈糟。

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53
Q

壓迫

A

壓迫 (ya1 po4)
to oppress; to repress; oppression
壓迫人民的暴君終於被推翻了。

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54
Q

保留

A

保留 (bao3 liu2)
to retain; to preserve; to maintain
某些地區仍保留這個習俗。

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55
Q

引發

A

引發 (yin3 fa1)
to set off; to trigger; to cause; to initiate
政府的提案引發了新聞界的抗議浪潮。

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56
Q

適度

A

適度 (shi4 du4)
moderately; appropriate
適度飲酒有益身體健康。

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57
Q

證實

A

證實 (zheng4 shi2)
to verify; to prove; to confirm
留在槍上的指紋證實他就是殺人犯。

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58
Q

畢竟

A

畢竟 (bi4 jing4)
after all; in the end
畢竟他是一個人，無法終結世界上所有惡行。

59
Q

身為

A

身為 (shen1 wei2)
in the capacity of; as
你身為組長，應當負起責任來。

60
Q

未免

A

未免 (wei4 mian3)
a bit too much; over the top; unavoidable
這故事未免也太誇張。

61
Q

多餘

A

多餘 (duo1 yu2)
surplus; unnecessary; superfluous
這個字是多餘的，可以去掉。

62
Q

惹毛

A

惹毛 (re3 mao2)
to irritate; to annoy; to piss someone off
不要把他惹毛了。

63
Q

仍然

A

仍然 (reng2 ran2)
still; yet
選舉的結果仍然不能肯定。

64
Q

整整

A

整整 (zheng3 zheng3)
whole; full
他浪費了整整一個下午。

65
Q

培養

A

培養 (pei2 yang3)
to cultivate; to breed; to foster; to nurture
聽音樂會能培養我們對音樂的興趣。

66
Q

盼望

A

盼望 (pan4 wang4)
to hope for; to look forward to
我們盼望她平安歸來。

67
Q

緊接

A

緊接 (jin3 jie1)
immediately following
這個活動結束，緊接著下一個活動即將開始

68
Q

負面

A

負面 (fu4 mian4)
negative; the negative side
失業對個人和社會都有極大的負面影響。

69
Q

將就

A

將就 (jiang1 jiu4)
to put up with; to accept reluctantly
設備不多，我們只能將就一下。

70
Q

整個

A

整個 (zheng3 ge4)
whole; entire; total
整個學校只有一台電腦。

71
Q

究竟

A

究竟 (jiu4 jing4)
after all; actually
究竟發生了什麼事？

72
Q

澄清

A

澄清 (cheng2 qing1)
to clarify; to make something clear; to be clear
這個問題最好馬上就澄清。

73
Q

偷懶

A

偷懶 (tou1 lan3)
to be lazy; to slack off
公司有嚴格的紀律，沒有人偷懶。

74
Q

撐

A

撐 (cheng1)
to support; to prop up; to brace
他用一隻手撐起來看看床邊的鐘。

75
Q

發抖

A

發抖 (fa1 dou3)
to tremble; to shake; to shiver
他們冷得發抖。

76
Q

褻瀆

A

褻瀆 (xie4 du2)
to blaspheme; to profane
他褻瀆了上帝的旨意。

77
Q

起勁

A

起勁 (qi3 jin4)
energetically; vigorously; enthusiastically
他們聊天聊得很起勁。

78
Q

懲罰

A

懲罰 (cheng2 fa2)
punishment; penalty; to punish
他再這樣下去，一定會受到懲罰的。

79
Q

躲

A

躲 (duo3)
to hide; to dodge; to avoid
他躲在衣櫃裡，想要嚇人。

80
Q

醃漬

A

醃漬 (yan1 zi4)
to pickle; to cure; to salt
我們要醃漬這些蔬菜。

81
Q

發誓

A

發誓 (fa1 shi4)
to swear; to pledge; to promise; to vow
她發誓對此事絕對保密。

82
Q

精緻

A

精緻 (jing1 zhi4)
delicate; fine; refined
裙子的精緻和柔軟引起了她的注意。

83
Q

挑剔

A

挑剔 (tiao1 ti4)
picky; fussy; fastidious
他對食物很挑剔。

84
Q

瞧

A

瞧 (qiao2)
to look; to see;
他被他同時代的人瞧不起。

85
Q

廣闊

A

廣闊 (guang3 kuo4)
wide; vast; extensive
在商業界他的人脈很廣闊。

86
Q

扣除

A

扣除 (kou4 chu2)
to deduct; to subtract from
火車費已從他的工資扣除。

87
Q

猶豫

A

猶豫 (you2 yu4)
to hesitate; to think twice about
對於那件事不要再猶豫了，馬上去做吧。

88
Q

愧疚

A

愧疚 (kui4 jiu4)
to feel guilt; ashamed; uneasy
我時常覺得很愧疚，因為我幫不上忙。

89
Q

部署

A

部署 (bu4 shu3)
to deploy
我們的部隊將被重新部署到其他地區。

90
Q

盯

A

盯 (ding1)
to stare at; to gaze; to fix one’s attention on
他的眼睛老是盯著電視。

91
Q

警惕

A

警惕 (jing3 ti4)
vigilant; on guard; to be on the alert
衛生組織保持警惕是非常重要的。

92
Q

商量

A

商量 (shang1 liang2)
to consult; to discuss; to talk over
我採取行動之前一定和你商量。

93
Q

矯正

A

矯正 (jiao3 zheng4)
to correct; to rectify; to straighten out
他能幫你矯正發音。

94
Q

開除

A

開除 (kai1 chu2)
to expel; to cast out; to dismiss
他因違反了規定而被公司開除。

95
Q

多於

A

多於 (duo1 yu2)
more than; greater than; to outnumber
他們的家具美觀多於實用。

96
Q

抵消

A

抵消 (di3 xiao1)
to cancel out; to offset; to counteract
通貨膨脹抵消了工資的增加。

97
Q

執行

A

執行 (zhi2 xing2)
to carry out; to implement; to execute
我們無論如何要執行這項計劃。

98
Q

罷免

A

罷免 (ba4 mian3)
to remove someone from their post; to dismiss; to depose
他們罷免了最後一個皇帝。

99
Q

關說

A

關說 (guan1 shuo1)
to lobby illegally by using one’s power or influence; to do a favor for someone else
他的市長爸爸去警察局關說，所以他不用繳交通罰款。

100
Q

僵局

A

僵局 (jiang1 ju2)
an impasse; a deadlock
他們的討論陷入僵局。

101
Q

偽造

A

偽造 (wei3 zao4)
to forge; to counterfeit
他們在支票上偽造了經理的簽名。

102
Q

生鏽

A

生鏽 (sheng1 xiu4)
to rust; to corrode
這種金屬不會生鏽。

103
Q

囂張

A

囂張 (xiao1 zhang1)
unbridled; arrogant; aggressive; rampant
他的態度非常囂張。

104
Q

癱瘓

A

癱瘓 (tan1 huan4)
paralysis; to be paralyzed
事故後她腰部以下癱瘓了。

105
Q

乾脆

A

乾脆 (gan1 cui4)
might as well; clear-cut; just
如果你不喜歡分配給你的任務，乾脆不要做，而不要草率從事。

106
Q

仰仗

A

仰仗 (yang3 zhang4)
to rely on; to depend on
大多數上了年紀的美國人仰仗社會保險金過活。

107
Q

灌醉

A

灌醉 (guan4 zui4)
to befuddle; to inebriate; to get someone drunk
把他灌醉了，他肯定會說出來的。

108
Q

動盪

A

動盪 (dong4 dang4)
unrest; turmoil; upheaval
貧富不均可造成社會動盪。

109
Q

激怒

A

激怒 (ji1 nu4)
to infuriate; to enrage; to irritate
她的行為激怒了他。

110
Q

輻射

A

輻射 (fu2 she4)
radiation; to radiate
那些工人遭受到大量輻射。

111
Q

歡呼

A

歡呼 (huan1 hu1)
to cheer for
他們為他的表現歡呼。

112
Q

故障

A

故障 (gu4 zhang4)
a malfunction; a breakdown; a fault
如果機器出故障，就把開關關掉。

113
Q

矜持

A

矜持 (jin1 chi2)
reserved; shy; aloof
她是一個矜持的少女。

114
Q

介於

A

介於 (jie4 yu2)
between; intermediate; to lie between
我的收入介於4萬到5萬之間。

115
Q

展望

A

展望 (zhan3 wang4)
outlook; prospect; to look forward to
我們從過去中學習，體驗現在，展望未來的成功。

116
Q

前途

A

前途 (qian2 tu2)
prospects; future outlook
這個學生的前途很黯淡。

117
Q

偽善

A

偽善 (wei3 shan4)
hypocritical
不要相信他偽善的言詞。

118
Q

虛偽

A

虛偽 (xu1 wei3)
false; hypocritical; artificial
她臉上掛著虛偽的笑容來歡迎我們。

119
Q

從事

A

從事 (cong2 shi4)
to be engaged in; to handle; to do
他從事科學研究工作。

120
Q

草率

A

草率 (cao3 shuai4)
careless; negligent; perfunctory; slapdash
這件事你做得太草率了，請再做一次。

121
Q

遵循

A

遵循 (zun1 xun2)
to follow; to abide by; to comply with; compliance
鄉村許多地方仍堅持遵循舊風俗習慣。

122
Q

沖淡

A

沖淡 (chong1 dan4)
to dilute
他希望忙碌的生活能沖淡失戀帶來的痛苦。

123
Q

曲折

A

曲折 (qu1 zhe2)
complicated; winding; tortuous
雖然他的求學之路很曲折，但最後還是完成了學業。

124
Q

及時

A

及時 (ji2 shi2)
in time; promptly; without delay
他及時煞車，避免了一次事故。

125
Q

納入

A

納入 (na4 ru4)
to bring or channel into; to incorporate into
你的建議多已納入新計畫中。

126
Q

擴張

A

擴張 (kuo4 zhang1)
to expand; to broaden; expansion; dilation
19世紀末，英國許多政客鼓吹擴張主義。

127
Q

灌輸

A

灌輸 (guan4 shu1)
to instill into; to inculcate; to imbue with
教師一直設法把這些事實灌輸給學生。

128
Q

高漲

A

高漲 (gao1 zhang3)
an upsurge; to run high
人們對這項運動的興趣今年一直非常高漲。

129
Q

施捨

A

施捨 (shi1 she3)
to give alms; to give to charity
他給街上的乞丐一些施捨。

130
Q

壓抑

A

壓抑 (ya1 yi4)
to constrain; to repress; to inhibit; stifling; oppressive
壓抑自然的衝動可能會引起心理上的問題。

131
Q

熟悉

A

熟悉 (shou2 xi1)
to be familiar with; to know well
他對這工作不熟悉。

132
Q

設法

A

設法 (she4 fa3)
to try; to make an attempt; to think of a way
只要有可能，他總是設法幫忙。

133
Q

回饋

A

回饋 (hui2 kui4)
to give back; to give feedback; feedback
電腦的回饋能使我們更新程式。

134
Q

局限性

A

局限性 (ju2 xian4 xing4)
limitations
我們需要認識到我們的局限性。

135
Q

涵養

A

涵養 (han2 yang3)
self-restraint; to conserve; ability to control oneself
他從不發火，很有涵養。

136
Q

基於

A

基於 (ji1 yu2)
because; on the basis of; on account of; to be based on
基於我們銷售情況的預測，我們明年將開始賺錢。

137
Q

足以

A

足以 (zu2 yi3)
sufficient to; enough to
一丁點聲音就足以把他吵醒。

138
Q

率領

A

率領 (shuai4 ling3)
to lead; to command; to head
他率領士兵攻擊城堡。

139
Q

繼承

A

繼承 (ji4 cheng2)
to inherit; to succeed to; to carry on
她繼承了一大筆財產。

140
Q

著重

A

著重 (zhuo2 zhong4)
to put emphasis on; to stress; to emphasize
他在演講中著重提到這一問題的重要性。

141
Q

因應

A

因應 (yin1 ying4)
to cope with; to adapt to; to respond accordingly to
因應市場需求的增長，我們公司要增加生産。

142
Q

編纂

A

編纂 (bian1 zuan3)
to compile; to edit
編纂詞典要用很多的時間，要有極大的耐心。

143
Q

針對

A

針對 (zhen1 dui4)
to be aimed at; to be directed against; to counter
這場反吸煙運動主要是針對青少年的。

144
Q

仔細

A

仔細 (zi3 xi4)
careful; attentive; cautious
他仔細地說明了自己的計畫。

中文 (3 decks)

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