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神経構造学 > 解剖学用語 > Flashcards

解剖学用語 Flashcards

1
Q

背側

A

dorsal

dorsalis

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2
Q

腹側

A

ventral

ventralis

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3
Q

上

A

upper

superior

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4
Q

下

A

lower

inferior

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5
Q

頭側

A

cranial

cranialis

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6
Q

尾側

A

caudal

caudalis

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7
Q

近位

A

proximal

proximalis

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8
Q

遠位

A

distal

distalis

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9
Q

前

A

anterior

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10
Q

後

A

posterior

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11
Q

内側

A

medial

medialis

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12
Q

外側

A

lateral

lateralis

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13
Q

正中

A

midline

medianus

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14
Q

右

A

right

dexter

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15
Q

左

A

left

sinister

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16
Q

矢状

A

sagittal

sagittalis

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17
Q

前頭（前額）、冠状

A

frontal (coronal)

frontalis (coronalis)

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18
Q

水平

A

horizontal

horizontalis

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19
Q

垂直

A

vertical

vertiacalis

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20
Q

縦

A

longitudinal

longitudinalis

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21
Q

横

A

transverse

transversus

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22
Q

内方

A

internal

internus

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23
Q

外方

A

external

externus

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24
Q

大

A

large

major

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25
Q

中

A

middle

medius

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26
Q

小

A

small

minor

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27
Q

浅

A

superficial

superficialis

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28
Q

深

A

profound

profundus

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29
Q

体

A

body

corpus

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30
Q

頭

A

head

caput

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31
Q

頸

A

neck

collum

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32
Q

部

A

part

pars

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33
Q

底

A

base

basis

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34
Q

面

A

face, surface

facies

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35
Q

縁

A

margin

margo

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36
Q

層、板

A

lamina, plate

lamina

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37
Q

翼

A

ala, wing

ala

38
Q

中隔

A

septum

septum

39
Q

隆起(なだらかな)

A

tuber

tuber

40
Q

隆起(突出部の)

A

protuberance

protuberatia

41
Q

結節(小さなこぶ)

A

tubercle

tuberculum

42
Q

突起

A

process

processus

43
Q

棘

A

spine

spina

44
Q

角(つの)

A

horn

cornu

45
Q

線

A

line

linea

46
Q

窩(くぼみ)

A

fossa

fossa

47
Q

腔

A

cavity

cavum

48
Q

洞

A

sinus

sinus

49
Q

圧痕

A

impression

impressio

50
Q

孔(大きな)

A

foramen, hole

foramen

51
Q

孔(小さな)

A

pore

porus

52
Q

口

A

aperture

apertura

53
Q

裂(裂け目)

A

fissure

fissura

54
Q

裂孔(裂けた開口)

A

hiatus

hiatus

55
Q

切痕

A

notch

incisura

56
Q

管

A

canal, duct

canalis

57
Q

道

A

meatus

meatus

58
Q

溝

A

sulcus

sulcus

59
Q

角

A

angle

angulus

60
Q

弓

A

arch

arcus

61
Q

縫合

A

suture

sutura

62
Q

骨

A

bone

os

63
Q

軟骨

A

cartilage

cartilago

64
Q

靭帯

A

ligament

ligamentum

65
Q

筋

A

muscle

musculus

66
Q

腱

A

tendon

tendo

67
Q

関節

A

joint

articulatio

68
Q

動脈

A

artery

arteria

69
Q

静脈

A

vein

vena

70
Q

神経

A

nerve

nervus

71
Q

根

A

root

radix

72
Q

枝

A

branch

ramus

73
Q

神経核(中枢神経)

A

nucleus

nucleus

74
Q

神経節(末梢神経)

A

ganglion

ganglion

75
Q

質

A

substance

substantia

76
Q

神経路

A

tract

tractus

77
Q

神経索

A

funiculus

funiculus

78
Q

(神経)束

A

fasciculus, bundle

fasciculus

79
Q

(神経)叢ソウ

A

plexus

plexus

80
Q

脚

A

peduncle

pedunculus

81
Q

毛帯

A

lemniscus

lemniscus

82
Q

線条

A

stria

stria

83
Q

線維

A

fiber

fibra

84
Q

頭蓋

A

cranium

cranium

85
Q

頭蓋冠

A

calvaria

calvaria

86
Q

葉

A

lobe

lobus

87
Q

野

A

area, field

area

88
Q

回

A

gyrus

gyrus

89
Q

皮質

A

cortex

cortex

90
Q

脈絡の

A

choroidal

chorioide

91
Q

脳室

A

ventricle

ventriculus

92
Q

脳槽

A

cistern

cisterna

神経構造学 (3 decks)

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