英単語＆熟語強化ワークシート⑧ Flashcards
〇〇を促す
to encourage 〇〇
My mother encouraged me to study harder.
実は
Actually
Actually, I can’t speak Japanese even though I was born in Tokyo!
〇〇を開発する
to develop 〇〇
A new vaccine was developed for Covid-19
〇〇の原因は△△ 、 〇〇は△△によって引き起こされる
〇〇 is caused by △△
The food shortage was caused by a flood
〇〇をすすめる
To suggest 〇〇
My dentist suggested trying a different toothbrush
理由
reason(s)
What is your reason for not finishing the homework?
〇〇に被害を及ぼす
to damage 〇〇
Carrying a heavy bag everyday can damage your back
環境
environment
Overfishing is bad for the environment
高い
expensive
The Shinkansen is very efficient, but a little bit expensive
生産する
to produce
Japan produces a lot of electronics.
作る、生み出す
to create
The teacher created opportunities for the students to speak with foreigners in English
増える、増やす
to increase
The price of umaibo increased from ¥10 to ¥12
益
benefit(s)
There are many benefits to learning a different language
守る、保護する
to protect
This NPO is working to protect wild animals
向上させる、改善する
to improve
She improved her test scores by studying for 5 hours every day
効果的
effective
Their advertisements were very effective
客
customer
The supermarket was full of customers
残念ながら、残念なことに
unfortunately
Unfortunately, the outdoor concert was cancelled because of rain
確認する
to check
Please double-check that you have locked the door before going out of the house.
〇〇を魅惑する、〇〇を引き寄せる
to attract 〇〇
The cherry blossoms attract many foreign tourists to Japan every year
〇〇に気付く
to realize 〇〇
I realized that I took someone else’s umbrella after I got home
利点
advantage(s)
The new version of the application has many advantages over the old one.
〇〇を予防する
to prevent 〇〇
Washing your hands regularly can help to prevent illness.
政府
government
The government’s devision was not popular.
もらう、受け取る
to receive
I receive money from my grandparents every year for my birthday
その上
moreover
This car is very stylish. Moreover, it is environmentally friendly.
〇〇支持する、〇〇を応援する
to support 〇〇
My friends always support me
ありふれた, よく見られる
common
It is very common to hear K-Pop in the radio
〇〇を提供する
to offer 〇〇
This store offers a discount if you follow them on instagram
方法
method
What is the best method for learning English?
予想する、期待する
to expect 〇〇
I didn’t expect that he would win the tournament.
ニーズに応える
to meet the needs of 〇〇
This product will meet the needs of our customers.
ルール・規則に従う
to follow the rules
People that don’t follow the rules will be asked to leave.
〇〇のためにあらゆる努力する
to make every effort to 〇〇
He made every effort to become school captain, but unfortunately he wasn’t chosen.
入手できる, 購入できる, 利用できる
to be available Wifi was not available on the flight.
誘導する
To get upset
She got upset when her friends didn’t invite her to the party.
通常（の）
regular
This shirt is 20% off the regular price.
徐々に
gradually
I gradually made more friends after moving to Spain.
〇〇を提供する
to provide 〇〇
The company provide free lunch to its staff every day.
従来の〇〇
traditional
Eco-cards use less gas than traditional cars.
製品、商品
product(s)
Unagi Pie is one of the most popular products you can buy at Hamamatsu Station.
成功している、成功した
successful
My sister is a successful lawyer
量
amount
When cooking rice, it is important to use the right amount of water
取り除く
to remove 〇〇
She removed the guts (内臓) from the fish before cooking it
経験、体験
experience
Lionel Messi has a lot of experience in big matches
従業員
employees
Our company has more than 100 employees
〇〇に影響を及ぼす
To have an effect on 〇〇
Too much salt can have a bad effect on your health
〇〇のままである
To remain 〇〇
Please remain seated until the bus stops
予想する
To predict 〇〇
I predict that Australia will with the 2026 World Cup
〇〇に苦労する
To have difficulty with 〇〇
I have a lot of difficulty remembering Japanese history
〇〇をご馳走してもらう
To be treated to 〇〇
My host family treated me to dinner for my birthday
専門家
Experts
There were five experts on the television discussing the war in Ukraine
減らす、減る
decline
Japan’s population is declining
まさに、ちょうど、正確に
exactly
This is exactly what I wanted!
〇〇を紹介する
To introduce 〇〇
I introduced my parents to my host family on Zoom
〇〇か気付く
To discover (find out) why 〇〇
After two hours I finally discovered why the television wouldn’t turn on … it wasn’t plugged in.
〇〇の残り
The rest of 〇〇
Do want the rest of this cake, or should I give it to the dog?
〇〇機器
〇〇 equipment
Electronic equipment, sporting equipment, audio equipment
研究
Research
Her research became famous all over the world
様々な
various
There are various reasons why I became a teacher.
〇〇を考えると
Considering that 〇〇
Considering that he has only been practicing for one month, his dancing is very good!
〇〇に集中する
To concentrate on 〇〇
There was a soccer match happening to the classroom, so I had trouble concentrating on what the teacher was saying.
応募書類
applications
I submitted applications to over thirty different scholarships.
〇〇に同意する
To agree that/about 〇〇
We all agreed that okonomiyaki is better than natto
〇〇を避ける
To avoid 〇〇
Please avoid using Japanese during English classes.
〇〇を説明する
To explain 〇〇
She explained why it is important to get more than 7 hours of sleep every day.
〇〇を禁止する
To ban 〇〇
Phones are banned at my school
現代（の)
Modern
Modern society
化学薬品
Chemicals
The factory next to the airport makes chemicals.
農業
Agriculture
My friend studies agriculture at university.
