英単語＆熟語強化ワークシート②

Question 1

Annoying

Answer 1

イライラさせる、迷惑な、うっとうしい

My neighbor practices the drums every morning. It’s so annoying!

Question 2

Contain

Answer 2

含む、包含する

The document contains some very important information.

Question 3

Preserve

Answer 3

保つ、保存する、保護する　

I like to collect flowers and preserve them.

Question 4

Appreciate

Answer 4

評価する、感謝する

I really appreciate you hosting me while I am in Canada.

Question 5

Immediately

Answer 5

すぐに、早急に　

If you have any trouble please call me immediately.

Question 6

Passenger

Answer 6

乗客、同乗者

All passengers must wear a seatbelt.

Question 7

Rapidly

Answer 7

急速に、迅速に

Her condition rapidly got worse, so she went to the hospital.

Question 8

Serve

Answer 8

勤務する・努める、（食事などを）出す

He served as president for 10 years.

They served coffee to the guests.

Question 9

Industry

Answer 9

工業、産業、業界　

She worked in the food industry when she was younger.

Question 10

Creatures

Answer 10

① 生き物、動物
② 不快な［恐ろしい］生き物

The children believed there were many scary creatures living in the forest.

Question 11

Appointment

Answer 11

〔決まった時間と場所で何かを行う〕取り決め、約束、予約

I made a dentist appointment for next Wednesday.

Question 12

Surface

Answer 12

表面、面、水面

The surface of the water was like a mirror.

Question 13

Natural

Answer 13

① 自然の、自然な
② 普通の、ありのままの
③ 〔親と子の関係が〕血のつながりのある

I talk with my natural parents on the phone once a week.

Question 14

Insects

Answer 14

虫、昆虫

I’m terrified of insects.

Question 15

Income

Answer 15

①〔年間の〕所得、収益
②〔定期的な〕収入

His income is a little above average.

Question 16

Nowadays

Answer 16

〔過去と対比して〕最近は、今日では

Nowadays, we rarely see people without masks.

Question 17

Replace

Answer 17

取り［付け・差し・置き］替える、交換［置換］する

Electric dictionaries are replacing paper ones.

Question 18

Value

Answer 18

価値　

There is a lot of value in traveling abroad.

Question 19

Transfer

Answer 19

①〔人や物の場所を〕移す、移動させる
②〔交通機関を〕乗り換える

Please transfer at Park Street and take the 18:30 train.

Question 20

Rarely

Answer 20

めったに～しない、まれに

I rarely go swimming.

Question 21

attractive

Answer 21

〔見た目などが〕感じの良い、魅力的な

A city like Kyoto, which has a rich history, is very attractive to tourists.

Question 22

Charge

Answer 22

①〔支払い・代価・代金を〕請求する
②〔～を〕充電する

I was charged way too much for my phone bill.

Can I borrow your cable to charge my phone?

Question 23

Medical

Answer 23

医学の、医療行為

I have my annual medical checkup next week.

Question 24

Thus

Answer 24

この［前述の事実の］結果として、それ故に、従って

My sister is a very talented medical student, thus she received a job offer from a top hospital.

Question 25

Argue

Answer 25

①〔議論に肯定的な〕根拠［論拠］を示す ②言い争う、論争［口論］する Some people argue that children shouldn't be allowed to have smartphones.

Question 26

Recommended

Answer 26

推奨［推薦］される［できる］、お勧めの My teacher recommended I apply to Waseda University. My friend recommended the tv show 'Squid Game' to me.

Question 27

Articles

Answer 27

記事 I three articles everyday to improve my English.

Question 28

Especially

Answer 28

特に Learning from mistakes is important, especially if you want to improve your English.

Question 29

Apologize

Answer 29

わびる、謝る　 He apologized for forgetting his homework.

Question 30

Discuss

Answer 30

話し合う I'd like to discuss the assignment with you after class.

Question 31

Turn (x) into (y)

Answer 31

XをYに変える　 He turned his failure into an opportunity to learn.

Question 32

By all means

Answer 32

①何としてでも ②〈話〉〔承諾・同意を表して〕ぜひとも、もちろん If you are sure this is what you want to do, then by all means give it a try.

Question 33

Just around the corner

Answer 33

①すぐそこの角、目と鼻の先　 ②もうすぐ、間近、もう間もなく Summer vacation is just around the corner

Question 34

Suitable for 〜

Answer 34

《be ～》～に向いている、～に適している This colorful dress is not suitable for a funeral

Question 35

Get rid of　〜

Answer 35

〔不要な・気に入らない・好ましくない物・存在などを〕取り除く、駆除する、一掃する、処分する Please get rid of any clothes that you don't need before you go back to Japan.

Question 36

Take out 〜

Answer 36

取り出す、持ち出す、搬出する、取得する、〔口座から金を〕引き出す She took out a lot of money from the ATM.

Question 37

Show up

Answer 37

現れる、姿を現す［見せる］ I can't believe her ex-boyfriend showed up at her birthday party!

Question 38

In general

Answer 38

一般に、概して、通例 In general, I try not to share too much personal information with people I'm meeting for the first time.

Question 39

Next to

Answer 39

の隣に　 Aichi prefecture is next to Gifu prefecture.

Question 40

In the first place

Answer 40

まず第一に、最初に、そもそも Why didn't you do that in the first place? : なぜ最初にそれをやらなかったんだ？

Question 41

Bound for 〜

Answer 41

列車・船・飛行機などが〕～行きの This bus is bound for the airport.

Question 42

Be required to 〜

Answer 42

《be ～》～するように求められて［義務付けられて］いる 《be ～》～するために必要である All students are required to wear a uniform.

Question 43

Stare at 〜

Answer 43

～をじっと見詰める、～を凝視する ・You shouldn't stare at the sun, or you will go blind. : 太陽を見詰めてはいけません、失明しますよ。

Question 44

For the sake of　〜

Answer 44

～のために［を考えて］、～の利益のために、～の目的で You should give up smoking for the sake of your health, and for the sake of your family.

Question 45

So far

Answer 45

今までのところ | ・I haven't seen any bears around here so far. : これまで、この辺りでクマを見掛けたことはない。