第四部分 Flashcards

1
Q

abed

A

在床上

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2
Q

aliment

A

食物 养料

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3
Q

alley

A

小路 小径 巷

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4
Q

amenity

A

宜人 生活福利设施 便利设施

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5
Q

ante-room

A

接待室 前厅

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6
Q

arbor

A

树荫处 藤架凉亭

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7
Q

bide

A

居住 滞留 忍受

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8
Q

drudgery

A

苦差事

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9
Q

fanfare

A

喇叭号角嘹亮吹奏声 吹牛

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10
Q

fraternal

A

兄弟的 友爱的

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11
Q

frowzy

A

不整洁的

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12
Q

frugal

A

节俭的 朴素的

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13
Q

furlough

A

军人等的 休假

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14
Q

garnish

A

装饰

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15
Q

gastronomy

A

美食法 烹饪法

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16
Q

germane

A

有密切关系的 恰当的

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17
Q

gluttonous

A

暴食的

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18
Q

gratuitous

A

免费的 无偿的

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19
Q

gregarious

A

社交的 群居的

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20
Q

gusto

A

趣味 兴味

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21
Q

guzzle

A

狂饮 暴食

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22
Q

humdrum

A

单调的

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23
Q

hustle

A

极速活动

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24
Q

indigence

A

贫乏 穷困

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25
Q

intercede

A

调节

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26
Q

itinerary

A

行程表 路线图 旅行路线

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27
Q

keepsake

A

纪念品

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28
Q

kiosk

A

亭子

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29
Q

knead

A

揉面团 捏制

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30
Q

malinger

A

装病

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31
Q

meddler

A

爱管闲事的人

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32
Q

meriment

A

欢乐 嬉戏

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33
Q

monologue

A

独白

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34
Q

gourmet

A

美食家

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35
Q

needlework

A

刺绣 缝纫

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36
Q

needy

A

贫困的 非常贫困的

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37
Q

obviate

A

消除 排出 预防

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38
Q

opulent

A

富裕的 丰富的

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39
Q

palatable

A

美味的

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40
Q

parch

A

烤干 烤焦

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41
Q

pare

A

剥 削 修

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42
Q

parsimonious

A

吝啬的 过于勤俭的

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43
Q

pedigree

A

血统 家谱

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44
Q

pendulum

A

钟摆 摆锤

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45
Q

penury

A

贫困 贫穷

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46
Q

perspire

A

出汗 流汗

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47
Q

plumb

A

铅锤

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48
Q

plummet

A

铅锤 垂直落下

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49
Q

pluralism

A

多元化 多元性 兼职

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50
Q

prank

A

胡闹 开玩笑 恶作剧

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51
Q

prankster

A

顽皮的人 爱开玩笑的人

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52
Q

prattle

A

说孩子气的话 闲聊

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53
Q

predicament

A

困境

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54
Q

prim

A

整齐的

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55
Q

primp

A

细心打扮 过分装饰

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56
Q

protract

A

延长

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57
Q

protrude

A

突出

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58
Q

punctuate

A

加标点于 不时打断 强调

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59
Q

quarelsome

A

喜欢吵架的 好争论的

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60
Q

requisite

A

需要的 必不可少的 必备的

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61
Q

risible

A

可笑的 滑稽的

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62
Q

salient

A

显著的 卓越的 凸出的 突起的

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63
Q

salubrious

A

有益健康的

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64
Q

salutary

A

有益健康的 有益的

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65
Q

scour

A

擦洗 冲刷

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66
Q

sear

A

烤焦 使枯萎

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67
Q

sedentary

A

久坐不动的 定居一处的

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68
Q

serviceable

A

耐用的

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69
Q

solder

A

焊接

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70
Q

solicitude

A

关怀

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71
Q

subsist

A

生存 生活 供养

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72
Q

stipend

A

薪金 定期生活津贴

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73
Q

subsistence

A

生存 生活

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74
Q

sumptuous

A

奢侈的 豪华的

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75
Q

surfeit

A

使饮食过度

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76
Q

tantalize

A

挑逗 惹弄

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77
Q

tipsy

A

喝醉的

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78
Q

tricycle

A

三轮车

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79
Q

tripod

A

三角桌 三脚架

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80
Q

ungainly

A

难看的 不雅的 笨拙的

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81
Q

unkempt

A

衣服外表不整洁的 未梳理的 头发蓬乱的

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82
Q

vaudeville

A

歌舞杂耍 综合演出

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83
Q

vegetate

A

过单调乏味额生活

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84
Q

velvety

A

像天鹅绒的 柔软的

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85
Q

vista

A

景色 景观

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86
Q

witling

A

玩弄小聪明的人

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87
Q

yummy

A

美味的 赏心悦目的

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88
Q

zany

A

小丑 丑角

89
Q

abduction

A

诱拐 诱导

90
Q

absolution

A

免罪 赦免

91
Q

acquit

A

宣告无罪 脱卸义务和责任 还清(债务)

92
Q

aggress

A

攻击 侵犯

93
Q

alderman

A

市政参事 市议员

94
Q

appellate

A

有权受理上诉的

95
Q

assaliant

A

攻击者

96
Q

assassin

A

暗杀者 刺客

97
Q

bailiff

A

法庭监守 法警

98
Q

bigamist

A

重婚者

99
Q

bigamy

A

重婚 重婚罪

100
Q

bipartisan

A

两党的 两党成员的

101
Q

birthright

A

与生俱来的权利

102
Q

claimant

A

要求者 原告

103
Q

demagoguery

A

煽动群众者

104
Q

enfranchise

A

释放 解放 给予自由 给予…公民权

105
Q

ensnare

A

诱捕

106
Q

equitable

A

公平的 公正的

107
Q

exculpate

A

开脱 申明某人无罪

108
Q

exonerate

A

免罪 免除

109
Q

incriminate

A

控告…有罪 使负罪 控告

110
Q

inculpable

A

无罪

111
Q

infringe

A

破坏 侵犯 违反

112
Q

judicature

A

司法

113
Q

jurisprudence

A

法律学

114
Q

larceny

A

盗窃罪

115
Q

licit

A

合法的 正当的

116
Q

liquidate

A

清算

117
Q

litigant

A

诉讼人

118
Q

litigious

A

好诉讼的 好争论的

119
Q

malfeasance

A

违法行为

120
Q

malign

A

诽谤 恶毒的

121
Q

moratorium

A

延期偿付

122
Q

murderous

A

行凶的 凶恶的 非常危险的

123
Q

mutilate

A

毁伤

124
Q

nullify

A

使无效

125
Q

onerous

A

繁重的 麻烦的 负有法律责任的

126
Q

oust

A

剥夺 取代 驱逐

127
Q

oversee

A

监视 检查 视察

128
Q

peccadillo

A

轻罪 小过失

129
Q

perjure

A

发假誓 作伪证

130
Q

plunder

A

抢劫

131
Q

probate

A

遗嘱 遗嘱检验 检验遗嘱

132
Q

prosecutor

A

检举人

133
Q

protocol

A

草案 协议

134
Q

quorum

A

法定人数 选出的团体

135
Q

rapacious

A

掠夺的 贪婪的

136
Q

rapine

A

抢夺 掠夺

137
Q

ratification

A

批准 承认

138
Q

rectitude

A

正直 公正

139
Q

relegate

A

驱逐 放逐 丢弃 委托 移交

140
Q

remiss

A

玩忽职守的

141
Q

reprieve

A

暂减 缓期执行

142
Q

rescind

A

废除 取消

143
Q

statute

A

成文法 法令 法规 章程 规则 条例

144
Q

suffrage

A

投票 选举权 参政权

145
Q

transgress

A

违反 犯罪 侵犯(土地)

146
Q

transgression

A

侵越 超过 违背 犯罪 犯规

147
Q

venal

A

贪污的

148
Q

vendor

A

小贩 卖主

149
Q

abdomen

A

腹部

150
Q

abdominal

A

腹部的

151
Q

abeyance

A

暂时无效 终止

152
Q

abrade

A

磨损 摩擦 折磨

153
Q

abrasion

A

磨损

154
Q

accredit

A

信任

155
Q

ailment

A

疾病(尤指微恙) 不宁 不安

156
Q

airy

A

空气的 空中的 通风的 轻快的

157
Q

antenatal

A

出生前的

158
Q

antidote

A

解毒剂

159
Q

antitoxin

A

抗毒素

160
Q

apothecary

A

药剂师 药材商

161
Q

aqueduct

A

沟渠 导水管

162
Q

aqueous

A

水的 水般的

163
Q

asexual

A

无性的 无形繁殖的

164
Q

blockbuster

A

风靡一时之物 (破坏力极大的)巨型炸弹

165
Q

bronchitis

A

支气管炎

166
Q

bronchus

A

支气管

167
Q

buffer

A

缓冲器

168
Q

bumper

A

缓冲器

169
Q

capillary

A

毛细血管 毛状的 毛细血管

170
Q

cardiac

A

心脏的

171
Q

cartilage

A

软骨

172
Q

cholera

A

霍乱

173
Q

cipher

A

密码

174
Q

circumnavigate

A

环航

175
Q

coagulant

A

凝结剂 凝血剂

176
Q

corporal

A

肉体的 身体的

177
Q

corpse

A

尸体

178
Q

cyclical

A

轮转的

179
Q

denude

A

使裸露 剥夺

180
Q

desiccant

A

干燥剂

181
Q

detonate

A

使突发大爆炸

182
Q

diagnostic

A

诊断的

183
Q

disinfect

A

消毒

184
Q

effectual

A

奏效的 有效的

185
Q

efficacious

A

有效的 灵验的

186
Q

efficacy

A

功效

187
Q

emaciated

A

瘦弱的 衰弱的

188
Q

emollient

A

使皮肤组织等柔软的 有缓和作用的 润肤剂

189
Q

emulate

A

效仿 超越

190
Q

endemic

A

地方病 风土的 地方的

191
Q

enervate

A

使衰弱 使无力

192
Q

excoriate

A

擦伤皮 磨掉皮 痛斥 责骂

193
Q

expedite

A

加速

194
Q

fumigate

A

熏蒸消毒

195
Q

haggard

A

憔悴的 形容枯槁的 野性的

196
Q

hallmark

A

金银纯度的检验标记 质量证明 特点

197
Q

hectic

A

发烧的 发热的 兴奋的

198
Q

hemorrhage

A

出血

199
Q

hereditary

A

遗传(性)的

200
Q

hypnotic

A

催眠的 易被催眠的

201
Q

hypodermic

A

皮下的

202
Q

impervious

A

不可渗透的 不可破坏的

203
Q

impinge

A

撞击

204
Q

impotent

A

无力的 虚弱的 无效的

205
Q

incorrigible

A

无药可救的 不能被纠正的

206
Q

incubus

A

梦魇 沉重的负担

207
Q

ineffectual

A

无效的 不成功的

208
Q

inefficacious

A

无效力的 无用的

209
Q

infirmary

A

医院 医务室

210
Q

inordinate

A

紊乱的 过分的

211
Q

languor

A

身心疲惫

212
Q

lassitude

A

疲乏 没精打采

213
Q

latency

A

潜伏 潜在 潜伏物

214
Q

laxative

A

通便的

215
Q

lethargy

A

无生气 懒洋洋

216
Q

lunatic

A

精神错乱的 疯狂的 极端愚蠢的

217
Q

lurid gruesome

A

惨白的 可怕的 血红的 耸人听闻的

218
Q

malaise

A

不舒服

219
Q

morbid

A

病态的