第四课:希腊城邦和亚历山大帝国 Flashcards

1
Q

古希腊是什么的发祥地?

A

欧洲文明

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

古希腊突出的特点是什么?

A

小国寡民

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

公元前5世纪中后期谁主政时期,雅典达到全盛,什么发展大道高峰?

A

伯里克利

奴隶制民主政治。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

雅典最高的权力机构是什么?

A

公民大会

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

欧洲文明最早产生于哪里?

A

爱琴海地区

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

欧洲文明包括哪两个文明?

A

克里特文明和迈锡尼文明。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

希腊城邦出现的时间是什么?

A

公元前8世纪

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

希腊城邦的公民分为什么?

A

公民和非公民

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

公民大会由谁参与,谁没有任何政治权利?

A

①成年男性公民

②外邦人、奴隶、妇女。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

玻璃颗粒改革的内容有哪些?

A

①扩大公民权利
②代表各地的10个主席团轮流主持,承包日常事务
③公民大会最高权力机构
④为了保证贫穷公民参政议政,还建立了津贴制度。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

全希腊的学校是哪里?

A

雅典

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

雅典留给后世的遗产是什么?

A

奴隶制民主政治。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

亚历山大帝国的前身是什么?

A

马其顿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

亚历山大帝国的范围是什么?

A

地跨欧、亚、非三洲。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

亚历山大东征的影响是什么?(评价)

A

①消极:给东方人民带来巨大灾难,掠夺了东方世界的无数财富。

②积极:促进了东西方文化的交汇,加强了东西方之间的经济联系和贸易往来。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

亚历山大东征的性质是什么?

A

侵略性