第六课: 希腊罗马古典文化 Flashcards

1
Q

希腊神话影响广泛,其特点是什么?

A

神人同形同性

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2
Q

了解早期希腊社会的重要文献,宝贵的文学遗产是什么?

A

《荷马史诗》

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3
Q

奥林匹亚神庙中的什么是古代世界七大奇迹之一?

A

宙斯像

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4
Q

希腊雕塑艺术中的杰作之一是什么?

A

《掷铁饼者》

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5
Q

希腊建筑艺术主要体现在哪里?

A

神庙。

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6
Q

希腊神庙的典型代表是什么?

A

雅典帕特农神庙。

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7
Q

古希腊哲学成就突出,谁提出了“原子论”?

A

德谟克利特。

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8
Q

古希腊哲学家谁中升探讨人的灵魂、美德和幸福等问题?

A

苏格拉底

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9
Q

古希腊的谁是一位百科全书式的学者,他还创立了逻辑学等新的学科?

A

亚里士多德

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10
Q

罗马的历法来源于谁的太阳历?

A

古埃及人

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11
Q

凯撒名人以太阳力为蓝本编制新的历法,称为什么?

A

“儒略历”

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12
Q

四世纪,罗马皇帝以“儒略历”作为基督教立法,后来成为人类今天使用的公历的什么?

A

基础

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