第十一课 Flashcards

1
Q

渐进

A

jiànjìn

develop step by step or gradually

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2
Q

选举

A

xuǎnjǔ

election; elect

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3
Q

街坊邻里

A

jiēfanglínlǐ

neighborhood, local [areas]

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4
Q

代表

A

dàibiǎo

representative; represent, act on behalf of

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5
Q

参议院

A

Cānyìyuàn

Senate

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6
Q

众议院

A

Zhòngyìyuàn

House of Representatives

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7
Q

君主

A

jūnzhǔ

monarch, sovereign

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8
Q

专制

A

zhuānzhì

autocracy, absolute rule; autocratic

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9
Q

统治

A

tǒngzhì

rule, control, domination; govern

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10
Q

无法

A

wúfǎ

have no way to

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11
Q

成长

A

chéngzhǎng

develop into maturity, grow [up]

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12
Q

A

end, tip

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13
Q

学者

A

xuézhě

scholar

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14
Q

维新

A

wéixīn

reform; modernization

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15
Q

引发

A

yǐnfā

initiate; spark, touch off

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16
Q

探索

A

tànsuǒ

explore; exploration

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17
Q

诠释

A

quánshì

expound, interpret; annotation

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18
Q

意义

A

yìyì

meaning, sense, siignificance

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19
Q

实施

A

shíshī

carry out, implement, initiate

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20
Q

改革

A

gǎigé

reform

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21
Q

近似

A

jìnsì

相近但是不相同

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22
Q

如今

A

rújīn

现在(指比较长的一段时间)

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23
Q

大陆

A

dàlù

continent, mainland

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24
Q

尝试

A

chángshì

attempt, try

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25
基于
jīyú 根据
26
实例
shílì 实际的例子
27
位于
wèiyú situated in, located in
28
批发
pīfā sell wholesale, sell in bulk
29
农副产品
nóngfùchǎnpǐn farm produce and by-products
30
村庄
cūnzhuāng village
31
候选人
hòuxuǎnrén candidiate [for election]
32
直接
zhíjiē direct
33
提名
tímíng nominate
34
派别
pàibié faction, group
35
拥护
yōnghù uphold, endorse
36
蹦出来
bèngchūlai spring forth, leap out
37
fú submit to, obey
38
胜选
shèngxuǎn win, victorious [in an election]
39
各自
gèzì 各人自己
40
一系列
yíxìliè series of
41
谈判
tánpàn negotiations, talks; negotiate
42
最终
zuìzhōng ultimately, in the end; ultimate, final
43
实力
shílì actual power, real strength
44
tuī push, advance
45
确定
quèdìng settle, decide, determine; definitely
46
自发
zìfā do on one's own initiative; spontaneous
47
强烈
qiángliè vehement, insistent, intense
48
公开
gōngkāi open, public; make public
49
辩论
biànlùn debate; argue
50
当着
dāngzhe before, facing
51
私下
sīxià privately, secretly
52
贿选
huìxuǎn practice election bribery
53
心服口服
xīnfúkǒufú convinced wholeheartedly
54
召开
zhàokāi convene
55
当众
dāngzhòng in everyone's presence, in public
56
发表
fābiǎo express, declare, announce
57
政见
zhèngjiàn political views
58
措手不及
cuòshǒu-bùjí catch off-guard, unawares
59
场面
chǎngmiàn scene, spectacle
60
空前
kōngqián never before, unprecedented
61
激烈
jīliè intense, exciting, fierce
62
亲眼
qīnyǎn [see] with one's own eyes, [witness] personally
63
dǐ grounding, gist, foundation
64
助选团
zùxuǎntuán election committee
65
印刷
yìnshuā print; printing
66
施政纲领
shīzhènggānglǐng agenda, political platform
67
传单
chuándān leaflet, flyer
68
pài assign, dispatch, send; faction
69
认真
rènzhēn serious, earnest, scrupulous, take for real
70
唯恐
wéikǒng for fear that, lest
71
前夕
qiánxī eve
72
强调
qiángdiào stress, emphasize
73
再三
zàisān over and over again, repeatedly
74
拜托
bàituō request someone to do something, entreat; may i ask a favor, please
75
登门拜访
dēngménbàifǎng pay someone a visit
76
川流不息
chuānliúbùxī never ending, ceaseless
77
嘈杂
cáozá tumultuous, noisy
78
唱票
chàngpiào announce the vote
79
大型
dàxíng large-scale, large size
80
舞台
wǔtái stage, arena
81
致谢
zhìxiè extend thanks to
82
落选
luòxuǎn lose an election
83
默认
mòrèn approve tacitly, go along with
84
承认
chéngrèn admit, acknowledge, recognize
85
bài defeat, lose
86
评论
pínglùn comment on, discuss; commentary, review
87
精彩
jīngcǎi brilliant, splendid, wonderful
88
提前
tíqián advance, shift to an earlier time, ahead of schedule, move up
89
对决
duìjué duel, decisive, struggle
90
碰撞
pèngzhuàng collide, run into; collision
91
发誓
fāshì vow, pledge, swear
92
相遇
xiāngyù meet
93
罕见
hǎnjiàn seldom seen, rare
94
奇才
qícái person of unusual talent, rare talent, genius
95
辅助
fǔzhù assist; supplementary
96
连任
liánrèn continue in office
97
dēng climb, ascent, mount; publish
98
宝座
bǎozuò throne
99
任满
rènmǎn full term of office
100
jiè session
101
热衷
rèzhōng hanker after, fond of
102
保险
bǎoxiǎn insurance; sure, safe
103
支持
zhīchí back, stand by; support
104
儿童
értóng children
105
福利
fúlì welfare
106
始终
shǐzhōng from beginning to end, throughout
107
过人
guòrén surpass others; extraordinarily
108
实权
shíquán real power
109
绯闻
fēiwén [sexual] scandals
110
演讲
yǎnjiǎng give a lecture, make a speech; lecture
111
名声
míngshēng reputation, fame
112
有为
yǒuwéi promising
113
形象
xíngxiàng image, form, figure
114
作风
zuòfēng style, way
115
绝佳
juéjiā extremely good, superior
116
口才
kǒucái eloquence
117
高举
gāojǔ hold high
118
qí flag, banner
119
liè split, rend, divide up
120
政坛
zhèngtán political circles
121
清新
qīngxīn refreshing [of style, etc.]
122
气息
qìxī breath, flavor
123
血统
xuètǒng blood, relationship, lineage
124
yíng win
125
shū lose
126
公众
gōngzhòng publiic
127
成败
chéngbài success or failure
128
英雄
yīngxióng hero
129
任命
rènmìng appoint
130
国务卿
Guówùqīng Secretary of State
131
惺惺相惜
xīngxīngxiāngxī the wise appreciate one another
132
传为佳话
chuánwéijiāhuà as is said, as the theory goes