第七课 - 中国的饮食文化 Flashcards
1
Q
飲食
A
yǐnshí
food and drink, diet
2
Q
古話
A
gǔhuà
old saying
3
Q
講究
A
jiǎngjiu
particular about, fussy about; exquisite; particulars, details
4
Q
弄
A
nòng
do, make [in such a way that], obtain, fetch
5
Q
頓
A
dùn
m/w for meals, occurrences, blows; pause
6
Q
填飽
A
tiánbǎo
fill up, stuff
7
Q
肚子
A
dùzi
belly, abdomen
8
Q
文章
A
wénzhāng
article, essay
9
Q
幸福
A
xìngfú
happy; happiness
10
Q
莫過於
A
mòguòyú
nothing beats, there is nothing better than
11
Q
稱得上
A
chēngdeshàng
deserve to be called
12
Q
享受
A
xiǎngshòu
enjoy
13
Q
將
A
jiāng
about to
14
Q
傳統
A
chuántǒng
tradition, practice of; traditional
15
Q
發揚光大
A
fāyángguāngdà
develop and enhance
16
Q
內容
A
nèiróng
content, substance
17
Q
豐富
A
fēngfù
rich, abundant; enrich
18
Q
頗
A
pō
quite, rather; slanted
19
Q
具
A
jù
possess
20
Q
風味
A
fēngwèi
local flavor
21
Q
人文
A
rénwén
culture, humanities
22
Q
劃分
A
huàfēn
differentiate, divide into
23
Q
界
A
jiè
boundary, extent
24
Q
菜餚
A
càiyáo
cooked food
25
甜 / 鹹
tián / xián
sweet / salty, savory
26
辣 / 酸
là / suān
spicy / hot, sour
27
川
Chuān
四川
28
魯
Lǔ
山東
29
淮
Huái
淮河
30
粤
Yuè
廣東
31
火鍋
huǒguō
hotpot, chafing dish
32
蔥
cōng
green onions, shallots
33
醬
jiàng
sauce [thick, made of soy beans, flour, etc.], chutney or jam
34
源自於
yuánzìyú
derive from, have its origin in
35
清淡
qīngdàn
bland [of food], dull [of life], slack [of business]
36
精緻
jīngzhì
fine, exquisite, delicate
37
烹調
pēngtiáo
cooking; cook
38
細節
xìjié
details
39
季節
jìjié
season
40
濃重
nóngzhòng
heavy, dense, rich
41
營養
yíngyǎng
nutrition, nourishment
42
膳食
shànshí
meals, food
43
有益
yǒuyì
beneficial
44
且不說
qiěbùshuō
leaving aside, to say nothing of
45
料
liào
material, stuff, ingredients
46
極其
jíqí
extremely, exceedingly
47
白蘿蔔
báiluóbo
turnip
48
燉
dùn
stew slowly, simmer, warm up
49
消化
xiāohuà
digest; digestion
50
美容
měiróng
make the face more beautiful; face care
51
養顏
yǎngyán
nourish the complexion
52
虛弱
xūruò
weak; susceptible to illness
53
適合
shìhé
fitting; suit
54
俱全
jùquán
totally complete
55
視覺
shìjué
[sense of] sight
56
嗅覺
xiùjué
[sense of] smell
57
道
dào
m/w for courses [of a meal], rivers, topics, etc.; road, path
58
不光
bùguāng
not only
59
典故
diǎngù
allusion, literary quotation
60
宋朝
Sòngcháo
Song Dynasty
61
蘇東坡
Sū Dōngpō
a well-known poet and scholar who lived during the Song Dynasty
62
否則
fǒuzé
otherwise, or else, if not
63
嚇一跳
xiàyítiào
be shocked, jump a mil
64
獅子
shīzi
lion
65
餐桌
cānzhuō
dining table
66
禮儀
lǐyí
etiquette, custom
67
馬虎
mǎhu
casual, relaxed, slapdash
68
上坐
shàngzuò
seat of honor
69
付賬
fùzhàng
pay a bill
70
可惜
kěxī
pity, unfortunate
71
腿
tuǐ
leg
72
凳子
dèngzi
stool, bench
73
稀有
xīyǒu
rare, uncommon
74
動物
dòngwù
animal
75
山珍海味
shānzhēnhǎiwèi
delicacies, exotic foods
76
意識到
yìshídào
aware that, conscious of, realize
77
保護
bǎohù
protect, safeguard
78
野生
yěshēng
wild, feral
79
杜絕
dùjué
put a stop to, eliminate
80
文明
wénmíng
civilized, cultured, sophisticated; culture, civil society
81
仍然
réngrán
still, as yet
82
有待
yǒudài
remain [to be done], ongoing, pending
83
反映
fǎnyìng
reflect, make known
84
鏡子
jìngzi
mirror, looking glass
85
驚訝
jīngyà
amazed, surprised
86
損失
sǔnshī
suffer loss; loss
87
虧
kuī
lose, suffers a setback; loss
88
妒嫉
dùjì ~ jìdù
jealous, envy
89
費力
fèilì
expend a lot of effort; strenuous
90
判斷
pànduàn
judge, decide; judgement
91
消
xiāo
eliminate, dispel
92
官司
guānsī
lawsuit
93
失敗
shībài
lose; defeated
94
承受
chéngshòu
endure, receive, inherit
95
兜
dōu
wrap up in, detour; pocket, bag
96
娛樂
yúlè
entertainment, amusement
97
圈
quān
[entertainment, etc.] circles; encircle
98
色衰
sèshuāi
beauty fades
99
容貌
róngmào
one's looks
100
勁兒
jìnr
strength, effort
101
透
tòu
pass through; thoroughly, completely
102
小伙子
xiǎohuǒzi
young man, young fellow
103
鹹鹽
xiányán
salt
104
占有
zhànyǒu
own, have, possess, hold
105
欲
yù
want, desire
106
打架
dǎjià
fight, scuffle
107
拳
quán
punch; fist
108
恨
hèn
hate; exasperated; hatred
109
哇
wā
wow, gosh
