第八课 Flashcards

你也打工吗?

1
Q

A

hú- jezero

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2
Q

口香糖

+ V
+ M.W.

A

kǒuxiāngtáng - čigumi

+ 吃 chī / 嚼 jiáo
+ 一片 piàn / 包 bāo

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3
Q

一直

A

yì zhí - vedno, naravnost

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4
Q

可樂 – 可乐

+ M.W.

A

kě lè - kokakola

+ 罐 guàn / 瓶 píng

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5
Q

請客 – 请客

+ 词类

A

qǐng kè - povabiti nekoga, vabiti, častiti

+ VO glagol

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6
Q

大方

A

dàfāng - radodaren

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7
Q

賺 – 赚

A

zhuàn - zaslužiti, služiti

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8
Q

小氣 – 小气

A

xiǎoqì - skopuški

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9
Q

小氣鬼 – 小气鬼

A

xiǎoqìguǐ - skopuh

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10
Q

A

guǐ - duh, demon, devil

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11
Q

酒鬼

A

jiǔguǐ - pijanec

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12
Q

忍心

+ 词类

A

rěnxīn - imeti srce

+ V

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13
Q

+ 词类

A

rěn - vztrajati, trpeti, prenašati

+ V

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14
Q

忍住

+ 词类

A

rěnzhù - zdržati, zadržati, trdno prenašati

+ RC

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15
Q

A

guāng - porabiti

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16
Q

鬧鐘 – 闹钟

A

nàozhōng - budilka

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17
Q

鬧 – 闹

A

nào - razgrajati, sitnariti, delati hrup, hrupen

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18
Q

叫醒

A

jiàoxǐng - zbuditi nekoga

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19
Q

A

xǐng - biti buden

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20
Q

經驗 – 经验

+ V
+ Uporaba

A

jīngyàn - izkušnje

+ 有经验…
+ 对…有经验 + stopnja

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21
Q

小費 – 小费

A

xiǎofèi - napitnina

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22
Q

存錢 – 存钱

+ 词类

A

cúnqián - varčevati

+ VO glagol

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23
Q

A

cún - shraniti, varčevati

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24
Q

代班

+ 词类

A

dàibān - pokriti od nekoga izmeno (fill in for someone’s shift at work)

+ VO glagol

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25
Q

代課 – 代课

+ 词类

A

dàikè - nadomestiti uro (substitute teach)

+ VO glagol

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26
Q

代替

+ 词类

A

dàitì - nadomestiti

+ VO glagol

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27
Q

老闆 – 老板

A

lǎobǎn - šef, lastnik

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28
Q

罵 – 骂

A

mà - grajati nekoga

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29
Q

笨手笨腳 – 笨手笨脚

A

bèn shǒu bèn jiǎo - biti štorast

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30
Q

A

bèn - biti neumen

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31
Q

頓 – 顿

+ 词类

A

dùn - merilniška beseda

+ M.W. za obroke, scoldings

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32
Q

叫走路 / 请走路

+ Uporaba

A

jiào zǒulù / qǐng zǒulù

+ 请…走路

33
Q

A

huán - vrniti, repay

34
Q

登記 – 登记

A

dēngjì - registrirati se

35
Q

身分證 – 身份证

A

shēnfènzhèng - ID card

36
Q

一下

A

yíxià - kratka dejavnost

37
Q

A

xià - glagolski merilnik

38
Q

好處 – 好处

A

hǎochù - pozitivna stran, benefit, advantage

39
Q

壞處 – 坏处

A

huàichù - negativna stran, harm, disadvantage

40
Q

工讀 – 工读

A

gōngdú - študentsko delo (delo ob učenju/ študiranju)

41
Q

工讀生 – 工读生

A

gōngdúshēng - študentski delavec

42
Q

讀 – 读

A

dú - brati / obiskovati šolo, študirati

43
Q

讀書 – 读书

+ 词类

A

dúshū - brati, študirati

+ VO glagol

44
Q

女生

A

nǚshēng - gospodična, mlada punca

45
Q

男生

A

nánshēng - gospodič, mlad fant

46
Q

A

kān - skrbeti za nekaj, čuvati, look after

47
Q

看家

+ 词类

A

kān jiā - skrbeti za hišo, čuvati hišo

+ VO glagol

48
Q

帶 – 带

A

dài - vzrediti, vzgojiti, skrbeti za otroke

49
Q

手忙腳亂 – 手忙脚乱

A

shǒu máng jiǎo luàn - biti v naglici

50
Q

亂 – 乱

+ Uporaba

A

luàn

+ razmetan
+ razmetati
+ kar tako, neutemeljeno, brez argumentov

51
Q

家教

A

jiājiào - tutor na domu, private tutor

52
Q

普遍

+ Uporaba

A

pǔbiàn - univerzalen, splošen, široko razširjen

+ za abstraktne pojme:
开夜车是很普遍的情形。

53
Q

普通

+ Uporaba

A

pǔtōng - navaden, običajen

+ 普通 = 一般
+ 我们只是普通朋友。
+ 普通话

54
Q

披薩 – 皮萨

+ M.W.

A

pīsà - pica

+ 个 / 片

皮 - pi

55
Q

店員 – 店员

A

diànyuán - prodajalec

56
Q

擺地攤 – 摆地摊

+ 词类

A

bǎi dìtān - prodajati stvari na podlagi na tleh na ulici

+ VO glagol

57
Q

擺 – 摆

A

bǎi - postaviti, set up

罷 / 罢 - ba

58
Q

地攤 – 地摊

A

dìtān - podlaga za prodajanje na tleh, mat for selling things on the floor

59
Q

社會 – 社会

A

shèhuì - družba

60
Q

社會學 – 社会学

A

shèhuìxué - sociologija

61
Q

改變 – 改变

A

gǎibiàn - spremeniti, sprememba

62
Q

課本 – 课本

A

kèběn - učbenik

63
Q

課文– 课文

A

kèwén - tekst v učbeniku

64
Q

零用錢 – 零用钱

A

língyòngqián - žepnina, denar za majhne stroške

65
Q

上廁所 – 上厕所

+ 词类

A

shàng cèsuǒ - iti na stranišče

+ VO glagol

66
Q

廁所 – 厕所

A

cèsuǒ - stranišče

67
Q

百事可樂 – 百事可乐

A

bǎishìkělè - pepsi

68
Q

可口可樂 – 可口可乐

A

kěkǒukělè - kokakola

69
Q

祝你百事可樂 – 祝你百事可乐

A

zhùnǐ bǎishìkělè

= žeim ti sto lepih stvari

70
Q

炒魷魚 – 炒鱿鱼

+ 词类
+ Uporaba

A

chǎo yóuyú - pražiti kalamare = biti odpuščen

+ VO glagol
+ 被老板炒鱿鱼。/ 老板想炒我鱿鱼。

71
Q

捲鋪蓋 – 卷铺盖

A

juǎn pūgài - zviti posteljnino = biti odpuščen

铺 - pu = spread out

72
Q

解雇 – 解雇

+ Uporaba

A

jiěgù - biti odpuščen (formalno)

+ 老板想解雇我。

解 > 角 = jiao / jue > jie
户 hu > gu

73
Q

優點 – 优点

A

yōudiǎn - pozitivna stvar/stran

尤 - you

74
Q

缺點 – 缺点

A

quēdiǎn - negativna stvar/stran

夬 - jue

75
Q

報名 – 报名

+ 词类

A

bàomíng - prijava na dejavnost

+ VO glagol

76
Q

註冊 – 注册

A

zhùcè - vpis na fakultete šole, ko nekaj potrdimo (formalno/ tudi na internetu)

主 - zhu

77
Q

打工

+ 词类

A

dǎgōng - delo s krajšim delovnim časom

+ VO glagol

78
Q

上班

+ 词类

A

shàngbān - hoditi v službo

+ VO glagol

79
Q

工作

A

gōngzuò - delati, delo