第三本書,第十課 Flashcards

2
Q

chí

chí jiā) (chí jiǔ) (zhǔ chí

A


(持家)(持久)(主持)

To hold, support, persevere, control
(Housekeeping) (Permanent, enduring) (To take charge of, manage, or direct)

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3
Q

tǒng

tǒng tǒng) (tǒng jì xué) (tǒng zhì

A


(統統)(統計學)(統治)

To gather, unite; whole
(Totally) (Statistics) (To govern or rule)

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4
Q

lún

lún jī) (lún yǐ

A


(輪機)(輪椅)

Wheel, disk, ring, by turn, rotate
(Turbine) (Wheelchair)

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5
Q

bù jǐng) (bù liào

A


(布景)(布料)

Cloth, to announce or spread
(Set for a drama or play) (cloth)

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6
Q

kuò

kuò hào) (gài kuò

A


(括號)(概括)

To include or enclose
(Parentheses, brackets)
(To summarize or generalize)

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7
Q

zhòng

zhòng shēng) (zhòng shuō) (zhòng rén

A


(眾生)(眾說)(眾人)

Many, numerous, crowd, multitude
(All living things) (diverse opinions or ideas) (everyone)

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8
Q

To support or raise, division
(Bank cheque) (To withdraw cash) (Cash flow, financial balance)

zhī
(zhī piào) (zhī qǔ) (shōu zhī)

A

(支票)(支取)(收支)

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9
Q

To apologize or regret, deficient
(Poor harvest)

qiàn
(qiàn shōu)

A

(歉收)

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14
Q

To hug, embrace, or carry in one’s arms

bào

A

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15
Q

fěn

fěn sī) (fěn hóng) (huā fěn

A


(粉絲)(粉紅)(花粉)

Powder, flour noodles or pasta
(Chinese vermicelli) (Pink) (Pollen)

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16
Q

yóu

lái yóu) (yóu tóu

A


(來由)(由頭)

By, to leave it to, because of
(Reason, cause) (Justification, excuse)

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17
Q

xiān

xiān huò) (xiān míng

A


(鮮貨)(鮮明)

Fresh, bright, delicacy
(Fresh produce: poultry, fish, fruit, vegetables, etc.) (Clear-cut, distinct)

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18
Q

xuǎn

xuǎn zé

A


(選擇)

To pick or choose
(To select, choice, option, alternative)

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19
Q

huí dá) (dā) (dá àn

A


(答案)

To reply or answer
(To answer) (To agree) (Answer, solution)

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20
Q

Entrust, roundabout, dejected, committee member
(To outsource) (To appoint)

wěi
(wěi wài) (wěi rèn)

A

(委外)(委任)

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21
Q

A

To comment on, discuss, or suggest

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22
Q

chuán

chuán shén) (chuán shuō

A


(傳神)(傳說)

To pass on, transmit, infect, circulate
(Vivid, lifelike) (folklore, legend, tradition)

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23
Q

Political views

zhèng jiàn

A

政見

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24
Q

The beginning of the month
(The end of the month)

yuè chū
(yuè dǐ)

A

月初

(月底)

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26
Q

fā biǎo

A

發表

To make public, to publish, to express an idea

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27
Q

fā biǎo huì

A

發表會

Convention for new ideas or products

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31
Q

lún liú

A

輪流

To alternate or take turns

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32
Q

Term of office (M)

rèn qī

A

任期(任)

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33
Q

Representative, member of a legislative body

yì yuán

A

議員

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34
Council, assembly, parliament yì huì
議會
35
Member of House of Representatives or Parliament zhòng yì yuán
眾議員
36
bāo kuò
包括 To consist of, include, involve
37
xuǎn jǔ
選舉 Election
38
dǎng | xīn dǎng) (sǐ dǎng
黨 (新黨)(死黨) Party, association, club, society (Republic of China Party) (Best friends, inseparable followers)
39
yíng
贏 To win, beat, or profit
40
To enter an election, run for office, or enter a beauty contest jìng xuǎn
競選
41
The fraction Y of X X fēn zhī Y
X 分之 Y
42
Political convention zhèng jiàn fā biǎo huì
政見發表會
43
Governor of a province or colony zhōu zhǎng
州長
44
To arrange, set up, or decorate; arrangement bù zhì
布置
45
Operating funds for an organization, expenditure jīng fèi
經費
46
VO: to solicit votes (To pull or tug) lā piào (lā)
拉票 | (拉)
47
bào qiàn | dào qiàn
抱歉 (道歉) To be sorry, to regret (VO: to apologize)
48
To govern, control, cure, or treat (To govern, administer, or control) (To treat an illness) zhì (zhì lǐ) (zhì bìng)
治 | (治理)(治病)
49
To install, purchase, or buy (Purchase real estate) (To displace, permutation (math)) zhì (zhì yè) (zhì huàn)
置 | (置業)(置換)
50
Site or place (M: place for an event) chǎng dì
場地(場)
51
fā | fā miàn) (fā yīn
發 (發麵)(發音) To send out, to show feelings, or to develop (To make bread) (Pronunciation)
52
Political party zhèng dǎng
政黨
53
wèi le | wèi
為了 (為) For the purpose of (On someone's behalf, for someone's sake)
54
Parliament, congress guó huì
國會
55
Member of parliament guó huì yì yuán
國會議員
56
fāng miàn
方面 Aspect, side, position, party
57
To be enthusiastic, warmhearted, helpful, zealous rè xīn
熱心
58
VO: to issue leaflets fā chuán dān
發傳單
59
zhèng zhì
政治 Politics, political
60
Senator cān yì yuán
參議員
61
zhí jiē | jiàn jiē
直接 (間接) Directly, immediate, straightforward (Indirectly)
62
VO: to cast a vote (To throw or cast) (To speculate on financial markets, opportunistic) tóu piào (tóu) (tóu jī)
投票 | (投)(投機)
63
dài biǎo
代表 To represent or stand for, representative or delegate (M: 位)
64
``` Legislative member (Taiwan) (To legislate) ``` lì fǎ wěi yuán (lì fǎ)
立法委員 | (立法)
65
ān pái | pái
安排 (排) To plan or arrange matters (To line up or arrange, M: rows or lines)
66
Milk, breast, lady (Powdered milk) (Grandmother (informal)) nǎi (nǎi fěn) (nǎi nai)
奶 | (奶粉)(奶奶)
67
quán | rén quán
權 (人權) Right, power, authority (Human rights)
68
President of a republic (M: 個/位) zǒng tǒng
總統
69
Candidate for office hòu xuǎn rén
候選人
70
Laundry detergent xǐ yī fěn
洗衣粉
71
Committee (Committee member) wěi yuán huì (wěi yuán)
委員會 | (委員)
72
dā yìng | huí dá
答應 (回答) To promise, agree, answer, or respond (To reply, the answer)
73
tè quán
特權 Privilege, prerogative
74
Chauffeur sī jī
司機
75
chuán tǒng
傳統 tradition, convention, conventional
76
Propaganda, advertisement wén xuān
文宣
77
To support or back, N: support or backing zhī chí
支持
78
To declare or announce (A tacit mutual understanding) (To declare bankruptcy) xuān bù (xīn zhào bù xuān) (xuān bù pò chǎn)
宣布 (心照不宣) (宣布破產)
79
Voter xuǎn mín
選民
80
To be elected dāng xuǎn
當選
81
Suffrage, the right to vote xuǎn jǔ quán
選舉權