第三本書,第十一課 Flashcards

0
Q

qì chuán) (yàn qì) (rēng qì

A

棄(弃)
(棄船)(厭棄)(扔棄)

To abandon or relinquish
(To abandon ship) (To spurn or reject) (To discard or throw away)

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1
Q

mào

mào xiāng) (fēng mào

A


(貌相)(風貌)

Appearance
(To judge someone by appearances) (Style, manner, ethos)

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2
Q

lì nián) (jīng lì) (lì shí

A

歷(历)
(歷年)(經歷)(歷時)

To experience or pass through
(Over the years) (Experience)
(To last or take your time)

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3
Q

jié

jié hé) (jié jīng) (jié hūn

A

結(结)
(結合)(結晶)(結婚)

Knot, bond, to tie or bind
(To integrate, combine) (Crystal, crystalline, crystallization) (To marry or get married)

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4
Q

zhì

zhì zuò) (zhì dìng

A


(制作)(制訂)

To control or regulate, system
(To manufacture) (To formulate, work out a problem)

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5
Q

shè

shè xiǎng) (shè sè

A

設(设)
(設想)(設色)

To establish or display
(To imagine) (To paint or color)

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6
Q

bài

dà bài) (bài xìng

A

敗(败)
(大敗)(敗興)

To fail, lose to an opponent, or wither
(To defeat) (To be disappointed)

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7
Q

jiǎng

jiǎng jià

A

講(讲)
(講價)

To speak or explain
(To haggle)

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8
Q

tuī

tuī jiè) (tuī dù) (tuī chē

A


(推介)(推度)(推車)

To push, reject, or nominate
(To promote, to introduce and recommend) (To guess) (Cart or trolley)

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9
Q

fǔ ròu) (dòu fǔ

A


(腐肉)(豆腐)

Rotten, decayed
(Carrion) (Tofu)

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11
Q

mìng

mìng xiàng) (mìng yùn) (tiān mìng

A


(命相)(命運)(天命)

Life, fate, order or command
(Horoscope) (Fate or destiny) (Heaven’s Will)

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12
Q

zhàng

zhàng huǒ) (zhàng yì

A


(仗火)(仗義)

Weaponry, to wield a weapon, to rely on (Battle) (For the sake of justice or loyalty)

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13
Q

jiāng

jiāng sǐ) (bì jiāng

A

將(将)
(將死)(必將)

Will (future),
(Checkmate (chess)) (Inevitably)

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14
Q

jì jì) (jì jí) (bù jì

A

濟(济)
(濟濟)(濟急)(不濟)

To aid or relieve, cross a river
(A horde or people) (To give material relief) (No good, of no use)

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15
Q

yǎn

yǎn biàn) (yǎn yuán) (yǎn yì

A


(演變)(演員)(演義)

To develop, perform, or act
(To evolve) (Actor, performer) (Historical novel or play)

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16
Q

lǐng

lǐng zi) (lǐng dì

A

領(领)
(領子)(領地)

Neck, to lead
(Shirt collar) (Territory)

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17
Q

shì

qù shì) (dì shì) (shì zi

A

勢(势)
(去勢)(地勢)(勢子)

Power, influence, potential, tendency, male genitals
(To neuter) (Topography) (Posture)

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18
Q

pí gé) (gé xīn

A


(皮革)(革新)

Leather, reform, to expel
(Leather) (To innovate, innovation)

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19
Q

ruò

A

Feeble, weak

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20
Q

lǐ wù) (lǐ huā) (lǐ jiào

A

禮(礼)
(禮物)(禮花)(禮教)

Gift, ceremony, propriety
(Gift, present) (Fireworks) (Confucian ethics)

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21
Q

zhí

shēng zhí qì

A


(生殖器)

To grow or reproduce
(Genitals)

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22
Q

jūn

jūn lì) (jūn fǎ) (kōng jūn) (lù jūn

A

軍(军)
(軍力)(軍法)(空軍)(陸軍)

Army, military
(Military power) (Martial law) (Air Force) (Ground troops, army)

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23
Q

dǎo

dǎo diàn) (dǎo lùn) (dǎo yǎn

A

導(导)
(導電)(導論)(導演)

To lead, guide, or direct
(To conduct electricity) (Introduction) (Film director)

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24
Q

duì

tóng duì) (pái duì) (yuè duì

A

隊(队)
(同隊)(排隊)(樂隊)

Squadron, team
(Team member) (To line up) (Pop band)

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25
Q

tuō

tuō lún) (tuō chē) (pāi tuō) (tuō xié

A


(拖輪)(拖車)(拍拖)(拖鞋)

To pull or drag, delay, or mop
(Tugboat) (Tow truck) (To date someone) (Slippers, flip-flops)

26
Q

qiān

qiān fēi) (shēng qiān

A

遷(迁)
(遷飛)(升遷)

To re-locate, used for institutions and governments (Bird migration) (To promote, promotion)

27
Q

A

DEM: each, every

28
Q

jīng jì

A

經濟

Economy or financial status, to be economical or thrifty

29
Q

kòng zhì

A

控制

Control, command, to control, manipulate, or dominate

30
Q

yán

yán jǐn) (yán cí

A

嚴(严)
(嚴緊)(嚴詞)

Strict, severe
(Strict, tight) (Forceful criticism, strong words)

31
Q

lǐng dǎo

A

領導

Leadership, to lead or guide

32
Q

tuī fān

A

推翻

To overthrow

33
Q

lì shǐ

A

歷史

History

34
Q

zhàn zhēng

A

戰爭(战争)

War, combat

35
Q

mín zhǔ huà

zhì dù huà) (nuǎn huà

A

民主化
(制度化)(暖化)

Democratization
(Systematization) (To make warm, warming)

36
Q

dǎ zhàng

A

打仗

VO: to go to war, engage in combat

37
Q

jié shù

A

結束

To finish or conclude

38
Q

zhí mín zhǔ yì

zhí mín dì

A

殖民主義(殖民主义)
(殖民地)

Colonialism
(Colony)

39
Q

gǎi gé

A

改革

To reform, reform

40
Q

gé mìng

A

革命

Revolution, to revolt

41
Q

zhì dù

A

制度

System

42
Q

gòng chǎn zhǔ yì

gòng chǎn dǎng

A

共產主義(共产主义)
(共產黨/共产党)

Communism
(Communist Party)

43
Q

nèi zhàn

zhàn) (zhàn shù

A

內戰(內战)
(戰)(戰術)

Civil war
(Battle) (Tactics)

44
Q

lǐ mào

A

禮貌
(有禮貌)

Manners, social etiquette
(SV: to have good manners)

45
Q

rén lèi xué

A

人類學(人类学)

Anthropology

46
Q

zhèng míng

zhèng shū

A

證明(证明)
(證書)

To prove or confirm, proof or evidence
(Certificate)

47
Q

ān dìng

A

安定

Stability, to be settled

48
Q

shí xíng

shí yòng) (shí yì

A

實行(实行)
(實用)(實意)

To implement or put into practice
(Practical, applicable) (Sincere)

49
Q

mín zhǔ

mín zhǔ yùn dòng

A

民主
(民主運動)

Democracy
(Democratic Movement)

50
Q

jiàn lì

jiàn) (jiàn guó) (nèi jiàn

A

建立
(建)(建國)(內建)

To found
(To establish or construct) (nation-building) (Built-in)
51
Q

fàng qì

A

放棄(放弃)

To give up, abandon, or renounce

52
Q

lì liàng

lì qì

A

力量
(力氣)

Strength, power, authority
(Energy, power)

53
Q

jiàn shè

A

建設

To construct, construction

54
Q

jiāng lái

A

將來

In the future / The future

55
Q

fǔ bài

A

腐敗

Decayed, corrupt (also morally?)

56
Q

yǎn jiǎng

yǎn jiǎng tīng

A

演講(演讲)
(演講廳)

To deliver a speech or lecture
(Lecture hall, auditorium)

57
Q

rèn wéi

A

認為(认为)

To believe or consider something

58
Q

shì lì

A

勢力(势力)

Power, influence, foreign or external authority

59
Q

chéng gōng

A

成功

Success, to succeed, to be successful

60
Q

màn huà

A

漫畫(漫画)

Manga, cartoon

61
Q

jūn duì

A

軍隊(军队)

Armed forces, troops