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詞解 > 廉頗藺相如列傳 > Flashcards

廉頗藺相如列傳 Flashcards

1
Q

廉頗[為]趙將伐齊

A

作為

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2
Q

[拜]為上卿

A

任命

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3
Q

以勇氣[聞]於諸侯

A

聞名

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4
Q

為趙宦者令繆賢[舍人]

A

門客

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5
Q

使人[遺]趙王書

A

給予

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6
Q

願以十五城請[易]璧

A

換取

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7
Q

趙王與大將軍廉頗諸大臣[謀]

A

商議

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8
Q

[欲]予秦

A

如果

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9
Q

[徒]見欺

A

白白

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10
Q

徒[見]欺

A

被

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11
Q

即[患]秦兵之來

A

擔心

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12
Q

[求]人可使報秦者

A

徵求

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13
Q

求人可使[報]秦者

A

答覆

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14
Q

臣舍人藺相如可[使]

A

出使

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15
Q

臣[嘗]有罪

A

曾經

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16
Q

[竊]計欲亡走燕

A

私下

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17
Q

竊計欲[亡]走燕

A

逃亡

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18
Q

臣[語]曰

A

告訴

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19
Q

臣嘗[從]大王與燕王會境上

A

跟從

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20
Q

臣嘗從大王與燕王[會]境上

A

會面

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21
Q

夫趙[彊]而燕弱

A

強

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22
Q

而君[幸]於趙王

A

寵幸

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23
Q

而[束]君歸趙矣

A

捆綁

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24
Q

君不如[肉袒]伏斧質請罪

A

赤身

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25
Q

可予[不]

A

否

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26
Q

不可不[許]

A

答應

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27
Q

[曲]在趙

A

理虧

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28
Q

[均]之二策

A

衡量

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29
Q

均[之]二策

A

這

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30
Q

[寧]許以負秦曲

A

寧可

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31
Q

寧[許]以負秦曲

A

答應

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32
Q

寧許以[負]秦曲

A

背負

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33
Q

王[必]無人

A

倘若

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34
Q

臣願[奉]璧往使

A

捧

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35
Q

臣[請]完璧歸趙

A

請求

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36
Q

臣請[完]璧歸趙

A

完好無缺

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37
Q

臣請完璧[歸]趙

A

歸還

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38
Q

相如奉璧[奏]秦王

A

獻給

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39
Q

傳以示[美人]及左右

A

妃嬪

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40
Q

傳以示美人及[左右]

A

近臣

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41
Q

璧有[瑕]

A

瑕疵

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42
Q

相如[因]持璧卻立

A

於是

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43
Q

相如因持璧[卻]立

A

後退

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44
Q

怒髮上衝[冠]

A

帽子

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45
Q

趙王[悉]召羣臣議

A

全部

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46
Q

[負]其彊

A

倚仗

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47
Q

臣以為[布衣]之交尚不相欺

A

平民百姓

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48
Q

臣以為布衣之交[尚]不相欺

A

尚且

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49
Q

且以一璧之故[逆]彊秦之驩

A

拂逆

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50
Q

且以一璧之故逆彊秦之[驩]

A

歡心

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51
Q

[拜]送書於庭

A

行禮

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52
Q

拜[送書]於庭

A

送出國書

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53
Q

[嚴]大國之威以修敬也

A

尊重

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54
Q

嚴大國之[威]以修敬也

A

威嚴

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55
Q

嚴大國之威以[修敬]也

A

表達敬意

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56
Q

大王見臣列[觀]

A

用作遊樂的宮殿

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57
Q

禮節甚[倨]

A

傲慢

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58
Q

大王[必]欲急臣

A

假如

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59
Q

大王必欲[急]臣

A

逼迫

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60
Q

臣頭[今]與璧俱碎於柱矣

A

立刻

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61
Q

臣頭今與璧[俱]碎於柱矣

A

一同

62
Q

相如持其璧[睨]柱

A

斜視

63
Q

乃[辭謝]固請

A

婉言道歉

64
Q

乃辭謝[固請]

A

堅決請求

65
Q

[召]有司案圖

A

召喚

66
Q

召[有司]案圖

A

負責掌管版圖的官吏

67
Q

召有司[案]圖

A

查考

68
Q

召有司案[圖]

A

地圖

69
Q

指從此以往十五[都]予趙

A

城

70
Q

相如[度]秦王特以詐佯為予趙城

A

揣度

71
Q

相如度秦王[特]以詐佯為予趙城

A

只是

72
Q

相如度秦王特以[詐]佯為予趙城

A

欺詐手段

73
Q

相如度秦王特以詐[佯]為予趙城

A

假裝

74
Q

[舍]相如廣成傳

A

安置

75
Q

乃[使]其從者衣褐

A

命令

76
Q

乃使其從者[衣]褐

A

穿着

77
Q

乃使其從者衣[褐]

A

粗布便衣

78
Q

從[徑道]亡

A

小路

79
Q

從徑道[亡]

A

逃離

80
Q

未嘗有[堅明]約束者也

A

堅守

81
Q

未嘗有堅明[約束]者也

A

信約

82
Q

臣誠恐見欺於王而[負]趙

A

辜負

83
Q

[間]至趙矣

A

間道

84
Q

大王遣一[介]之使至趙

A

個

85
Q

大王遣一介之[使]至趙

A

使者

86
Q

唯大王與羣臣[孰]計議之

A

詳細

87
Q

唯大王與羣臣孰計[議]之

A

商議

88
Q

秦王與羣臣相視而[嘻]

A

又驚又怒的聲音

89
Q

左右[或]欲引相如去

A

有的

90
Q

左右或欲[引]相如去

A

拉

91
Q

秦王[因]曰

A

隨即

92
Q

趙王[豈]以一璧之故欺秦邪

A

難道

93
Q

趙王豈以一璧之[故]欺秦邪

A

緣

94
Q

[卒]廷見相如

A

終於

95
Q

卒廷[見]相如

A

召見

96
Q

[畢]禮而歸之

A

完成

97
Q

畢禮而[歸之]

A

送藺相如回國

98
Q

[使]不辱於諸侯

A

出使

99
Q

使不[辱]於諸侯

A

欺辱

100
Q

[拜]相如為上大夫

A

任命

101
Q

[拔]石城

A

攻取

102
Q

欲[毋]行

A

不

103
Q

相如[從]

A

跟從

104
Q

與王[訣]曰

A

告別

105
Q

[度]道里會遇之禮畢

A

估計

106
Q

度[道里]會遇之禮畢

A

路程

107
Q

秦王飲酒[酣]

A

飲酒到高興的時候

108
Q

寡人竊聞趙王[好音]

A

喜愛音樂

109
Q

秦御史前[書]曰

A

書寫

110
Q

[令]趙王鼓瑟

A

命令

111
Q

趙王竊聞秦王[善]為秦聲

A

擅長

112
Q

趙王竊聞秦王善為[秦聲]

A

秦地的音樂

113
Q

於是相如前[進]缻

A

呈上

114
Q

[因]跪請秦王

A

隨即

115
Q

左右欲[刃]相如

A

用刀刺

116
Q

左右皆[靡]

A

退卻

117
Q

於是秦王不[懌]

A

高興

118
Q

請以趙十五城為秦王[壽]

A

祝壽

119
Q

秦王[竟酒]

A

酒筵完畢

120
Q

趙亦盛設兵以[待]秦

A

防備

121
Q

[既]罷歸國

A

已經

122
Q

既[罷]歸國

A

結束(澠池之會)

123
Q

位在廉頗之[右]

A

上

124
Q

而藺相如[徒]以口舌為勞

A

只

125
Q

[且]相如素賤人

A

而且

126
Q

且相如[素]賤人

A

本來

127
Q

且相如素[賤人]

A

地位卑下的人

128
Q

不[忍]為之下

A

忍受

129
Q

必[辱]之

A

羞辱

130
Q

不欲與廉頗爭[列]

A

排列的位置

131
Q

[已而]相如出

A

不久

132
Q

臣所以[去]親戚而事君者

A

離開

133
Q

臣所以去親戚而[事君]者

A

為你辦事

134
Q

徒[慕]君之高義也

A

仰慕

135
Q

徒慕君之[高義]也

A

崇高品德

136
Q

廉君宣惡言而君畏[匿]之

A

躲避

137
Q

臣等[不肖]

A

不才

138
Q

[不若]也

A

比不上 (廉頗比不上秦王)

139
Q

相如雖[駑]

A

愚鈍無能

140
Q

[獨]畏廉將軍哉

A

難道

141
Q

[顧]吾念之

A

只是

142
Q

其[勢不俱生]

A

勢必不能共存

143
Q

以先國家之急而後私[讎]也

A

怨恨

144
Q

肉袒負[荊]

A

荊條

145
Q

[因]賓客至藺相如門謝罪

A

憑藉

146
Q

不知將軍[寬]之至此也

A

寬容

147
Q

[卒]相與驩

A

最後

148
Q

卒[相與]驩

A

一起

149
Q

卒相與[驩]

A

友好

150
Q

為[刎頸之交]

A

同生死的朋友

詞解 (12 decks)

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