学者

Question 1

Hippocrates

Answer 1

Father of medicine, established a code of ethic urge physician to seek cause of disease.

Question 2

Andreas (Vesalius)

Answer 2

illustrated an anatomy text in 1543 and he revolutionized the study of gross anatomy.

Question 3

William (Harvey)

Answer 3

showed the circular blood flow.

Question 4

Claudius (Galen)

Answer 4

Physician the the roman gladiators, wrote the most influential medical text book of the ancient era.

Question 5

Leeuwenhoek

Answer 5

Merchant of Dutch, father of microbiology and developed the first microscope.

Question 6

Robert (Hooke)

Answer 6

made many improvements in the compound microscope.(plant cell)

Question 7

Aristotle

Answer 7

First philosopher to write about anatomy and physiology.

Question 8

Avicenna

Answer 8

Avicenna’s textbook, the canon of medicine, become the leading authority in European medical schools for over 500 years.

Question 9

Walter (Canon)

Answer 9

Homeostasis

Question 10

Darwin

Answer 10

natural selection

Question 11

Francis Bacon

Answer 11

Inductive method
1 anatomical study is as product of inducitve reasoning methods
2 proof must go beyond a reasonable doubt
3 uses observations to make generalizations.
4 collects information from observations that can be used to make predictions.

Question 12

Matthias (Scheiden) and Theodor (Schwann)

Answer 12

(Cell theory) concluded that organism were compounded of cells.