地质学上 Flashcards by hi Jin Hao

Q

altitude

A

海拔

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Q

aluminum

A

铝

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Q

antarctic

A

南极的

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Q

aquifer

A

地下蓄水池

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Q

archipelago

A

群岛

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Q

arctic

A

北极

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Q

atmosphere

A

大气层

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Q

aurora

A

极光

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Q

antarctic circle

A

南极圈

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Q

basin

A

盆地

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Q

bay

A

海湾

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Q

canal

A

运河

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Q

canyon

A

峡谷

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Q

cataclysm

A

灾难，地震

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Q

cavern

A

大洞

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Q

channel

A

海峡

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Q

chilly

A

寒冷的

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Q

cliff

A

悬崖

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Q

coastland

A

沿海地区

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Q

coastline

A

海岸线

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Q

collide

A

碰撞

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Q

compact

A

压紧

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Q

compressed

A

扁平的

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Q

concentrate

A

集中

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conduct

传导

conflicting

相冲突的

continent

大陆

continental crust

大陆地壳

continental drift

大陆漂移

continental shelf

大陆架

converge

收缩

copper

黄铜

coral island

珊瑚岛

core

地核

crack

裂缝

cranial

头盖的

crater

陨石坑

crest

山顶

crevice

裂缝

crust

地壳

dam

水坝

debris

碎片

decomposition

分解

delta

三角洲

demolish

破坏

deposit

沉淀物

desert

沙漠

diamond

钻石

diffuse

传播

disintegration

分解

dispose

处理

distribute

散布

diversity

多样性

drill

钻孔

edge

边缘

elevation

抬升，高地

emerald

翡翠

epicenter

震中

equator

赤道

erode

侵蚀

erosion

侵蚀

eruption

火山喷发

erupt

爆发

evaporate

蒸发

evaporation

蒸发

excavate

挖掘

excavation

出土文物

expedition

探险队

extract

开采，提炼

fault plane

断层面

fault zone

断层面

fault

断层

fieldstone

大卵石

frontier

边境

frost heaving

冻涨现象

funnel

漏斗

gem

宝石

geologic survey

地质调查

gemagnetism

地磁学

geothermal

地热的

glacier

冰川

glacial age

冰川时代

gorge

峡谷

grand canyon

大峡谷

granite

花岗岩

gulf

海湾

hemisphere

半球

hillside

山坡

homogeneous

同类的

horizon

地平线

horizontal

水平的

iceberg

冰山

igneous rock

火成岩

inaccessible

难接近的

alien

不同的，外星球的