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AP 中文 Writing Skills > 地理与气候 > Flashcards

地理与气候 Flashcards

1
Q

地理

A

dìlǐ

geography

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2
Q

国家

A

guójiā

country

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3
Q

面积

A

miànjī

area

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4
Q

人口

A

rénkǒu

population

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5
Q

国旗

A

guóqí

national flag

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6
Q

州

A

zhōu

state

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7
Q

省

A

shěng

province

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8
Q

县

A

xiàn

county (华盛顿县）

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9
Q

市

A

shì

city (also a market, like a farmers market)

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10
Q

区

A

qū

district

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11
Q

首都

A

shǒudū

capital (北京）

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12
Q

海洋

A

hǎiyǎng

ocean (it also means overseas in company or government institutional names)

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13
Q

森林

A

sēnlín

forest

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14
Q

沙漠

A

shāmò

desert

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15
Q

山脉

A

shānmài

mountain (such as the Rocky Mountain mountain range… See also 黄山）

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16
Q

河流

A

héliú

river

17
Q

平原

A

píngyuán

plain; flatlands

18
Q

高原

A

gāoyuán

plateau; highland (such as Mongolia)

19
Q

山谷

A

shāngǔ

valley

20
Q

气候

A

qìhòu

climate

21
Q

天气

A

tiānqì

weather

22
Q

季节

A

jìjié

season (四季)

23
Q

特点

A

tèdiǎn

feature; special characteristic

24
Q

平均

A

píngjūn

average (平均温度）

25
Q

温度

A

wēndù

temperature

26
Q

干燥

A

gānzào

dry

27
Q

湿润

A

shīrùn

humid (wet)

28
Q

风

A

fēng

wind

29
Q

雨

A

yǔ

rain

30
Q

云

A

yún

cloud (多云；乌云；learn more words by looking up word groups in Pleco)

31
Q

全球变暖

A

quánqíubiànnuǎn

global warming

32
Q

温室效应

A

wēnshìxiàoxǐng

greenhouse effect

33
Q

自然灾难

A 
zìránzāinàn 
natural disaster (notice nàn, it is a 多音字）
34
Q

洪水

A

hóngshuǐ

flood

35
Q

旱灾

A

hànzāi

drought

36
Q

火灾

A

huǒzāi

fire (notice that zāi means disaster!!!)

37
Q

地震

A

dìzhèn

earthquake

AP 中文 Writing Skills (15 decks)

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