人类与自然

Question 1

人类

Answer 1

rénlèi

humanity

Question 2

自然

Answer 2

zìrán

nature

Question 3

动物

Answer 3

dòngwù

animal

Question 4

生物

Answer 4

shēngwù

biology

Question 5

植物

Answer 5

zhíwù

plant

Question 6

环境

Answer 6

huánjìng

environment

Question 7

保护

Answer 7

bǎohù

protect; protection

Question 8

污染

Answer 8

wūrǎn

pollution

Question 9

资源

Answer 9

zīyuán

resource

Question 10

能源

Answer 10

néngyuán

energy resources

Question 11

生态

Answer 11

shēngtài

ecology

Question 12

平衡

Answer 12

pínghéng

balance; balanced

Question 13

工业

Answer 13

gōngyè

industry

Question 14

化学

Answer 14

huàxué

chemistry

Question 15

废物

Answer 15

fèiwù

waste

Question 16

垃圾

Answer 16

lājī

trash

Question 17

排放

Answer 17

páifàng

discharge

Question 18

废气

Answer 18

fèiqì

waste gas or steam

Question 19

废渣

Answer 19

fèizhā

waste residue; solid waste

Question 20

废水

Answer 20

fèishuǐ

waste water

Question 21

噪音

Answer 21

zàoyīn

noise (such as construction noise, this is not a good ‘noise’)

Question 22

臭氧层

Answer 22

chòuyǎngcéng

ozone layer; ozonosphere

Question 23

酸雨

Answer 23

suānyǔ

acid rain

Question 24

治理

Answer 24

zhìlǐ

manage; or bring under control

Question 25

回收

Answer 25

huíshōu

recycle

Question 26

废物利用

Answer 26

fèiwù lìyòng
waste use (think about how used plastic bottles are made into shoes!)

Question 27

实验

Answer 27

shíyàn

expirement

Question 28

解剖

Answer 28

jiěpōu
Verb: dissect
Noun: 解剖学 jiě pōu xué anatomy

Question 29

人道

Answer 29

réndào

humanitarianism; humane

Question 30

残忍

Answer 30

cánrěn

cruel (animal cruelty)

Question 31

忽略

Answer 31

hūlǜe

to ignore

Question 32

意识

Answer 32

yìshí

consciousness (opposite to 忽略)

Question 33

薄弱

Answer 33

bóruò

weak

Question 34

野蛮

Answer 34

yěmán barbarous; uncivilized

Question 35

破坏

Answer 35

pòhuài

destroy; or to break

Question 36

热带雨林

Answer 36

rèdài yǔlín

rain forest

Question 37

稀有

Answer 37

xīyǒu

rare

Question 38

珍贵

Answer 38

zhēnguì

valuable; precious

Question 39

面临

Answer 39

miànlín

to face; to be on the verge of (extinction) 面临灭绝

Question 40

灭绝

Answer 40

mièjué

extinction; extermination

Question 41

抗议

Answer 41

kàngyì

to protest

Question 42

避免

Answer 42

bìmiǎn

to avoid

Question 43

采取

Answer 43

cǎiqǔ 
to take (steps to accomplish something)

Question 44

措施

Answer 44

cuòshī

steps 采取措施

Question 45

保护区

Answer 45

bǎohùqū

protected area