人类与自然 Flashcards
1
Q
人类
A
rénlèi
humanity
2
Q
自然
A
zìrán
nature
3
Q
动物
A
dòngwù
animal
4
Q
生物
A
shēngwù
biology
5
Q
植物
A
zhíwù
plant
6
Q
环境
A
huánjìng
environment
7
Q
保护
A
bǎohù
protect; protection
8
Q
污染
A
wūrǎn
pollution
9
Q
资源
A
zīyuán
resource
10
Q
能源
A
néngyuán
energy resources
11
Q
生态
A
shēngtài
ecology
12
Q
平衡
A
pínghéng
balance; balanced
13
Q
工业
A
gōngyè
industry
14
Q
化学
A
huàxué
chemistry
15
Q
废物
A
fèiwù
waste
16
Q
垃圾
A
lājī
trash
17
Q
排放
A
páifàng
discharge
18
Q
废气
A
fèiqì
waste gas or steam
19
Q
废渣
A
fèizhā
waste residue; solid waste
20
Q
废水
A
fèishuǐ
waste water
21
Q
噪音
A
zàoyīn
noise (such as construction noise, this is not a good ‘noise’)
22
Q
臭氧层
A
chòuyǎngcéng
ozone layer; ozonosphere
23
Q
酸雨
A
suānyǔ
acid rain
24
Q
治理
A
zhìlǐ
manage; or bring under control
25
回收
huíshōu
| recycle
26
废物利用
```
fèiwù lìyòng
waste use (think about how used plastic bottles are made into shoes!)
```
27
实验
shíyàn
| expirement
28
解剖
jiěpōu
Verb: dissect
Noun: 解剖学 jiě pōu xué anatomy
29
人道
réndào
| humanitarianism; humane
30
残忍
cánrěn
| cruel (animal cruelty)
31
忽略
hūlǜe
| to ignore
32
意识
yìshí
| consciousness (opposite to 忽略)
33
薄弱
bóruò
| weak
34
野蛮
yěmán barbarous; uncivilized
35
破坏
pòhuài
| destroy; or to break
36
热带雨林
rèdài yǔlín
| rain forest
37
稀有
xīyǒu
| rare
38
珍贵
zhēnguì
| valuable; precious
39
面临
miànlín
| to face; to be on the verge of (extinction) 面临灭绝
40
灭绝
mièjué
| extinction; extermination
41
抗议
kàngyì
| to protest
42
避免
bìmiǎn
| to avoid
43
采取
```
cǎiqǔ
to take (steps to accomplish something)
```
44
措施
cuòshī
| steps 采取措施
45
保护区
bǎohùqū
| protected area
