四字熟語 Flashcards

1
Q

一網打尽

A

いちもうだじん

wholesale arrest, in one fell swoop

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

起承転結

A

きしょうてんけつ

intro, development, turn, conclusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

山紫水明

A

さんしすいめい

place famous for scenic beauty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

理路整然

A

りろせいぜん

logically consistent, well-reasoned

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

狂喜乱舞

A

きょうきらんぶ

dance wildly with joy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

沈思黙考

A

ちんしもっこう

sunk in deep meditation, to muse, be lost in thought

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

一触即発

A

いっしょくそくはつ

dangerous situation, touch-and-go situation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

豊年満作

A

ほうねんまんさく

a year of abundance, bumper harvest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

異口同音

A

いくどうおん

unanimous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

付和雷同

A

ふわらいどう

to follow the crowd (blindly)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

一進一退

A

いっしんいったい

seesawing, one step forward and one step back

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

抱腹絶倒

A

ほうふくぜっとう

sidesplitting laughter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

前途有望

A

ぜんとゆうぼう

promising future

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

七難八苦

A

しちなんはっく

the seven misfortunes and eight pains

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

驚天動地

A

きょうてんどうち

earthshaking event, astounding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

縦横無尽

A

じゅうおうむじん

freely, without bounds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

本末転倒

A

ほんまつてんとう

putting the cart before the horse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

是非曲直

A

ぜひちょくきょく

the right and wrong (of a matter), relative merits

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

頭寒足熱

A

ずかんそくねつ

keep one’s head cool and feet warm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

時節到来

A

じせつとうらい

the clock has struck, my time has come

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

故事来歴

A

こじらいれき

the origin and history (e.g. of a festival)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

一挙両得

A

いっきょりょうとく

kill to birds with one stone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

即断即決

A

そくだんそっけつ

a swift decision

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

人跡未踏

A

じんせきみとう

untrodden, trackless

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

適材適所

A

てきざいてきしょ

right person on the right place

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

奇想天外

A

きそうてんがい

bizarre, fantastic, unexpected

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

単刀直入

A

たんとうちょくにゅう

direct, straight to the point

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

美辞麗句 

A

びじれいく

flowery words, high-flown rhetoric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

意味深長

A

いみしんちょう

pregnant with meaning, suggestive

30
Q

不言実行

A

ふげんじっこう

actions speak louder than words, work before words

31
Q

用意周到

A

よういしゅうとう

prudent, very careful

32
Q

名所旧跡

A

めいしょきゅうせき

Scenic and historic sites

33
Q

力戦奮闘

A

りきせんふんとう

fight with all of one’s power

34
Q

五里霧中

A

ごりむちゅう

to lose one’s bearings, to be bewildered

35
Q

絶体絶命

A

ぜったいぜつめい

get into a desperate situation

36
Q

針小棒大

A

しんしょうぼうだ に言う

exaggerate, make mountains out of molehills

37
Q

優柔不断

A

ゆうじゅうふだん

indecisiveness, irresolution

38
Q

臨機応変

A

りんきおうへん

as occasion may demand, play it by ear,

39
Q

利害得失

A

りがいとくしつ

gains and losses, advantages and disadvantages

40
Q

自給自足

A

じきゅうじそく

self-sufficiency, self-contained

41
Q

同床異夢

A

どうしょういむ

cohabiting but living in different worlds

42
Q

晴耕雨読

A

せいこううどく

work in the field in fine weather and stay at home reading when it is wet

43
Q

電光石火

A

でんこうせっか

lightning speed

44
Q

明鏡止水

A

めいきょうしすい

a mind as serene as a polished mirror [as still water

45
Q

雲散霧消

A

うんさんむしょう

vanish like mist

46
Q

疑心暗鬼

A

ぎしんあんき

suspicion begets idle fears, doubts will lead to doubts

47
Q

大義名分

A

たいぎめいぶん

a just cause, good reason

48
Q

一心不乱

A

いっしんふらん

concentrate single mindedly one one’s task

49
Q

薄利多売

A

はくりたばい

small profits and quick returns

50
Q

品行方正

A

ひんこうほうせい

person of good conduct

51
Q

自画自賛

A

じがじさん

sing one’s own praises

52
Q

無味乾燥

A

むみかんそう

dry and tasteless

53
Q

悪戦苦闘

A

あくせんくとう

to fight hard against heavy odds

54
Q

心機一転

A

しんきいってん

turn over a new leaf

55
Q

率先垂範

A

そっせんすいはん

practice what you preach, lead by example

56
Q

大器晩成

A

たいきばんせい

a late bloomer, great talents mature late

57
Q

油断大敵

A

ゆだんたいてき

overconfidence is the worst enemy

58
Q

起死回生

A

きしかいせい

revival of the dead

59
Q

新賞必罰

A

しんしょうひつばつ

60
Q

闘志満々

A

とうしまんまん

be full of fight

61
Q

空前絶後

A

くうぜんぜつご

(so marvelous or horrible that it may be) the first and probably the last

62
Q

天災地変

A

てんさいちへん

natural disaster

63
Q

同工異曲

A

どうこういきょく

be practically the same

64
Q

一日千秋

A

いちじつせんしゅう

waiting impatiently, each moment seeming like an eternity

65
Q

論旨明快

A

ろんしめいかい

point of an argument being stated clearly

66
Q

有名無実

A

ゆうめいむじつ

nominal (only)

67
Q

注意散漫

A

ちゅういさんまん

distractedness

68
Q

意気消沈

A

いきしょうちん

to lose heart

69
Q

一望千里

A

いちぼうせんり

sweeping view of the eye

70
Q

危急存亡

A

ききゅうそんぼう

an emergency, critical moment

71
Q

是非善悪

A

ぜひぜんあく

rights and wrongs, relative merits

72
Q

容姿端麗

A

ようしたんれい

to be handsome, personable, good-looking