单元五词语 Flashcards

1
Q

褐色

A

Brown; brownness; tan

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2
Q

孱弱

A

1) frail of physique
2) weak and incompetent
3) insubstantial; thin

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3
Q

祈求

A

Earnestly hope; pray

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4
Q

沙哑

A

Hoarse; husky (eg voice)

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5
Q

妨碍

A

Hinder; obstruct

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6
Q

贪婪

A

Greedy; be greedy for (eg more knowledge)

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7
Q

狡猾

A

Sly; cunning

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8
Q

肆无忌惮

A

Unbridled; unscrupulous

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9
Q

褴褛

A

Ragged; shabby (eg of clothes)

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10
Q

自食其力

A

To earn one’s own living; to be self-supporting

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11
Q

A

To employ

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12
Q

侦探

A

1) do detective work

2) detective; spy

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13
Q

愚蠢

A

Stupid; foolish

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14
Q

A

Bind; wrap

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15
Q

叩头

A

Kowtow

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16
Q

残疾

A

Deformity on a person or animal; disabled; handicapped

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17
Q

弊端

A

Abuse; malpractice; corrupt practice

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18
Q

背道而驰

A

To proceed in opposite directions; to run counter to (eg bias works against a new program)

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19
Q

监督

A

Supervise; supervisor

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20
Q

审查

A

Examine; investigate; check

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21
Q

慷慨解囊

A

Help somebody generously with money; to give generously to charity

22
Q

暮色

A

Dusk; twilight; evening shadows

23
Q

厄运

A

Misfortune; adversity; bad luck

24
Q

粗糙

A

1) rough skin

2) crudely made; poor workmanship (eg 手工粗糙)

25
Q

权利

A

Rights; privilege

26
Q

蓦然

A

Suddenly

27
Q

A

1) thigh
2) section (of an office; enterprise etc)
3) ply; strand
4) share in a company
5) Quantifier for (a long narrow thing, strength; smell, a group of people eg soldiers)

28
Q

流淌

A

Flow; run (ca be used to describe liquids, writing etc)

29
Q

推心置腹

A

Confide in somebody; have a heart-to heart talk

30
Q

秉持

A

To uphold; hold fast to (eg spirit, values, bilingualism, culture)

31
Q

聚沙成塔

A

Many littles make a great deal

32
Q

魔力

A

Magic

33
Q

按钮

A

To push a button; a push button

34
Q

婴儿

A

Baby; infant

35
Q

A

Decline; wane

36
Q

暴风骤雨

A

Violent storm; hurricane

37
Q

轿车

A

A sedan (type of car)

38
Q

歉意

A

Apology; regret; sorry

39
Q

愠色

A

Angry look; irritated look (eg 面有愠色)

40
Q

徐徐

A

Slowly; gently (can be used to describe flag raising or even economic inflation)

41
Q

A

1) to pull; tug
2) to tear (off)
3) to chat (informal)

42
Q

唏嘘

A

To sigh; sob

43
Q

嘉许

A

To praise; approve of (eg grades)

44
Q

众目睽睽

A

Under public gaze; in face of the world (eg in broad daylight)

45
Q

拂袖

A

Flick one’s sleeve (eg 拂袖而去- go off in a huff) use to describe leaving in annoyance or anger

46
Q

贸然

A

Hastily; rashly (eg 贸然从事- act rashly; 贸然下结论- jump to a conclusion)

47
Q

乃至

A

Conjunction: and even

Eg he has a good command of french, German, Arabic and even Russian

48
Q

勾勒

A

Sketch the outline of; give a brief account/summary of (eg a story)

49
Q

泯灭

A

Vanish without a trace; sink into oblivion

Common phrase: 难以泯灭的印象 unforgettable

50
Q

冷若冰霜

A

Have an icy manner

51
Q

履行

A

Perform; fulfill; carry out

52
Q

抖擞

A

Enliven; rouse (eg 抖擞精神)