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汉语📚 > 动词❗️ > Flashcards

动词❗️ Flashcards

1
Q

吃

A

chī

v. Menjar

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2
Q

会

A

huì

v. Poder, be able to

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3
Q

叫

A

jiào

v. Llamarse

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4
Q

来

A

lái

v. Venir

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5
Q

说

A

shuō

v. Parlar

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6
Q

学习

A

xuéxí

v. Estudiar

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7
Q

干

A

gān

v. Fer/treballar (vulgar)

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8
Q

介绍

A

jièshào

v. Presentar, presentar-se

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9
Q

在

A

zài

v. Estar, estar a, a

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10
Q

作/做

A

zuò

v. Fer intel·lectual/Fer general

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11
Q

能 / 能够

A

néng

v. habilitat, capacitat, ser capaç de

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12
Q

知道

A

zhīdào

v. Saber (know/realise)

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13
Q

教

A

jiào / jiāo

v. ensenyar (teach)

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14
Q

当

A

dāng

v. fer de…/treballar com a…

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15
Q

去

A

qù

v. anar

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16
Q

有

A

yǒu

v. tenir

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17
Q

扫

A

sǎo

v. Escanejar, barrer

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18
Q

住

A

zhù

v. Viure

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19
Q

看

A

kàn

v. mirar, veure, llegir

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20
Q

给

A

gěi

v. donar, “a”/”per”

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21
Q

要

A

yào

v. voler, necessitar

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22
Q

回

A

huí

v. volver, regresar

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23
Q

买

A

mǎi

v. comprar

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24
Q

结婚

A

jiéhūn

v. Casar-se

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25
Q

订婚

A

dìnghūn

v. Comprometre’s

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26
Q

离婚

A

líhūn

v. Divorciar-se

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27
Q

去世

A

qùshì

v. Fallecer

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28
Q

退休

A

tuìxiū

v. Jubilar-se

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29
Q

爱

A

ài

v. Estimar

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30
Q

属于

A

shǔyú

v. Pertànyer, ser part de

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31
Q

想

A

xiǎng

v. Pensar, voler…

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32
Q

喜欢

A

xǐhuān

v. Agradar

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33
Q

出生

A

chūshēng

v. Néixer

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34
Q

玩

A

wán

v. Divertir-se, passar-s’ho bé, jugar

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35
Q

喝

A

hē

v. Beure

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36
Q

休息

A

xiūxi

v. Descansar, have a break, tenir festa o vacances

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37
Q

起床

A

qǐchuáng

v. Llevar-se, aixecar-se del llit

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38
Q

过

A

guò

v. Passar

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39
Q

睡觉

A

shuìjiào

v. Dormir

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40
Q

放学

A

fàngxué

v. Sortir de l’escola, marxar del cole

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41
Q

见面

A

jiànmiàn

v. Quedar, veure’s

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42
Q

听

A

tīng

v. Escoltar alguna cosa, sentir

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43
Q

写

A

xiě

v. Escriure

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44
Q

洗澡

A

xízǎo

v. Banyar-se, dutxar-se (general)

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45
Q

祝

A

zhù

v. Desitjar

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46
Q

走

A

zǒu

Caminar, córrer, moure’s, marxar…

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47
Q

散步

A

sànbù

Passejar

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48
Q

谈话

A

tánhuà

Conversar

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49
Q

上网

A

shàngwǎng

Navegar per internet

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50
Q

锻炼

A

duànliàn

v. Fer exercici, fer esport

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51
Q

复习

A

fùxí

Repassar (per un examen, per exemple)

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52
Q

考试

A

kǎoshì

Examinar-se, examen

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53
Q

洗淋浴

A

xǐlínyù

Dutxar-se

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54
Q

做饭

A

zuòfàn

Cuinar

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55
Q

游泳

A

yóuyǒng

Nedar, natació

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56
Q

创作

A

chuàngzuò

Crear, produir, composar

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57
Q

刮脸 / 刮胡子

A

guāliǎn / guāhúzi

Afaitar-se (la cara)

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58
Q

化妆

A

huàzhuāng

Maquillar-se

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59
Q

换 / 换乘

A

huàn / huànchéng

v.Canviar, reemplaçar
v. Fer transbord

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60
Q

弹 (钢琴)

A

tán (gāngqín)

Tocar (un instrument com el piano)

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61
Q

请

A

qǐng

Convidar

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62
Q

借

A

jiè

Prendre prestat, prestar

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63
Q

聊天

A

liáotiān

Xerrar, conversar, xatejar… (més casual)

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64
Q

旅行 / 旅游

A

lǚxíng

Viatjar

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65
Q

用

A

yòng

Utilitzar, gastar (consumir), necessitar

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66
Q

等 / 等待

A

děngdài

v. Esperar

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67
Q

唱歌

A

chànggē

Cantar

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68
Q

抽/吸烟

A

chōu / xī yān

Fumar

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69
Q

讲

A

jiǎng

Explicar, parlar (per telèfon o mòbil tb)

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70
Q

晒太阳

A

shàitàiyáng

Prendre el sol

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71
Q

到 / 到达

A

dào / dàodá

v. Arribar a

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72
Q

哭泣 / 流泪

A

kūqì / liú lèi

v. Plorar / shed tears

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73
Q

笑

A

xiào

Riure

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74
Q

穿

A

chuān

Portar posat (vestir-se)

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75
Q

醒来

A

xīnglái

Despertar-se

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76
Q

洗脸

A

xǐliǎn

Rentar-se la cara

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77
Q

刷牙

A

shuāyá

Rentar-se (raspatllar-se) les dents

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78
Q

习惯

A

xíguàn

Estar acostumat, habituat,
Hàbit, costum

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79
Q

划

A

huá

Remar

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80
Q

骑

A

qí

Muntar (com a cavall)

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81
Q

坐

A

zuò

Asseure’s, seure, viatjar en (bus, tren…)

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83
Q

开

A

kāi

Conduir / Obrir, iniciar, començar

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84
Q

走路

A

zǒulù

Caminar, “a peu”

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85
Q

想象

A

xiǎngxiàng

Imaginar, visualitzar, fantasiejar (imaginació)

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86
Q

出租

A

chūzū

Llogar (com a llogater, jo llogo a algu una casa)

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87
Q

游览

A

yóulǎn

Visitar, anar a fer turisme, “go sight-seeing” (una ciutat)

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88
Q

看病

A

kànbìng

El pacient anar a visitar al doctor, el doctor visitar un pacient

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89
Q

发

A

fā

enviar

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90
Q

游戏

A

yóuxì

Joc, jugar

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91
Q

找 / 寻找

A

zhǎo / xúnzhǎo

Buscar / Look for

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92
Q

觉得

A

juéde

Sentir-se/trobar-se, pensar/creure

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93
Q

打

A

dǎ

Colpejar, jugar esports amb mà

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94
Q

踢

A

tī

“Patear/Kick”, jugar esport amb el peu

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95
Q

讨厌

A

tǎoyàn

Desagradar (que no t’agrada), desagradable/disgusting/repugnant

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96
Q

按摩

A

ànmó

Massatge, fer un massatge

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97
Q

画画儿

A

huàhuàr

Dibuixar alguna cosa

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98
Q

恨

A

hèn

Odiar

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99
Q

逛街

A

guàngjiē

Vagarejar pel carrer, passejar por ahi

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100
Q

投票

A

tóupiào

Votar

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101
Q

加 / 添加

A

jiā / tiānjiā

Afegir a, augmentar, increase

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102
Q

开始

A

kāishǐ

Començar

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103
Q

回答

A

huídá

Resposta, respondre, reply

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104
Q

试

A

shì

Emprovar, provar, experimentar, test

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105
Q

丢

A

diū

Perdre sth

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106
Q

比较

A

bǐjiào

Comparar, contrastar

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107
Q

认识

A

rènshi

Conèixer

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108
Q

帮助 / 帮忙

A

bāngzhù

Ajudar

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109
Q

懂

A

dǒng

v. Entendre

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110
Q

练习

A

liànxí

Practicar

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111
Q

送

A

sòng

Entregar, donar

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112
Q

尝

A

cháng

Tastar

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113
Q

应该

A

yīnggāi

Hauria (should, ought to)

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114
Q

希望

A

xīwàng

Desear/Esperar, “m’agradaria” (com a desig, esperança)

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115
Q

受

A

shòu

Rebre, patir, suportar

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116
Q

需要

A

xūyào

necessitat, fer falta

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117
Q

得

A

děi

haver de, deber (col·loquial)

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118
Q

站

A

zhàn

Estar de peu

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119
Q

转

A

zhuǎn

Girar

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120
Q

继续

A

jìxù

Continuar, continuació

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121
Q

搭

A

dā

Agafar (transport) = 坐

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122
Q

响

A

xiǎng

Fer un so/soroll, emetre un so/soroll

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123
Q

相信

A

xiāngxìn

Creure, confiar, believe

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124
Q

杀

A

shā

Matar, assassinar, lluitar

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125
Q

拐

A

guǎi

Girar

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126
Q

指路

A

zhǐ lù

Donar direccions (trobar algún lloc)

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127
Q

迷路

A

mílù

Perdut, perdre’s

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128
Q

找到

A

zhǎodào

Trobar

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129
Q

告诉

A

gàosu

Dir, fer saber (alguna cosa a algú)

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130
Q

卧

A

wò

Tumbar-se

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131
Q

种花

A

zhònghuā

Plantar/cultivar (plantes, flors, arbres…)

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132
Q

发疯

A

fāfēng

Tornar-se boig

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133
Q

生活

A

shēnghuó

Viure

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134
Q

欢迎

A

huānyíng

Donar benvinguda

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135
Q

租

A

zū

Llogar

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136
Q

康复

A

kāngfù

Recuperar-se d’alguna malaltia o mal, rehabilitar-se

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137
Q

准备

A

zhǔnbèi

Preparar (alguna cosa), posar a punt o posar-se a punt, planificar

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138
Q

付

A

fù

Pagar

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139
Q

考虑

A

kǎolǜ

Pensar, considerar, tenir en compte

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140
Q

招待

A

zhāodài

v. Rebre (convidats), entretenir, servir (clients)

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141
Q

读

A

dú

Llegir

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142
Q

恋爱

A

liàn’ài

Estar enamorat, amor romàntic

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143
Q

明白

A

míngbai

Entendre

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144
Q

要求

A

yāoqiú

Exigir, demandar, exigència

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145
Q

包括 / 包含

A

bāokuò / bāohán

Incloure (la segona és més formal)

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146
Q

附带

A

fùdài

Venir amb…, afegir

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147
Q

洽

A

qià

Consultar, concertar amb, posar-se en contacte amb

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148
Q

寄

A

jì

Enviar, mail (paquets, cartes…)

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149
Q

搬

A

bān

Moure una cosa pesada, transferir

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150
Q

放

A

fàng

Posar, deixar (sense cap ordre determinat)

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151
Q

摆

A

bǎi

Col·locar, posar ordenadament

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152
Q

关 / 关闭

A

guān / guānbì

v. Tancar, apagar

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153
Q

挂

A

guà

Penjar

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154
Q

拿

A

ná

Agafar, aguantar amb les mans

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155
Q

躺

A

tǎng

Estirar-se, reclinar-se

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156
Q

建议

A

jiànyì

Suggerir, proposar

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157
Q

堆

A

duī

Amuntegar

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158
Q

装饰

A

zhuāngshì

Decorar, ornamentar, decoració

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159
Q

朝

A

cháo

Donar a, enfocat cap a (una direcció/orientació)

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160
Q

接吻

A

jiēwěn

Donar un petó, besar

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161
Q

成

A

chéng

Convertir, convertir-se en algo

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162
Q

吵架

A

chǎojià

Barallar-se

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163
Q

装修

A

zhuāngxiū

Reformar, equipar (casa, botiga, aparador…)

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164
Q

忘

A

wàng

Oblidar

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165
Q

邀请

A

yāoqǐng

Convidar

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166
Q

举行

A

jǔxíng

Celebrar (festa, cerimònia, meeting…)

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167
Q

光临

A

guānglín

(convidat/visitant) gran honor de la seva presència

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168
Q

收

A

shōu

Recollir

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169
Q

参加

A

cānjiā

Participar, assistir

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170
Q

稍等

A

shāoděng

Esperar un moment

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171
Q

改

A

gǎi

Corregir

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172
Q

缺

A

quē

Falta, lack of something, que es queda curt d’algo, estar absent

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173
Q

打扮

A

dǎban

v. Arreglar-se, dress up

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174
Q

戴

A

dài

Portar (accessori)

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175
Q

决定

A

juédìng

v. Decidir

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176
Q

送

A

sòng

v. Regalar

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177
Q

接受

A

jiēshòu

Acceptar

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178
Q

恭喜

A

gōngxǐ

Felicitar, congratulate (verb de cortesia)

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179
Q

发财

A

fācái

Forrar-se, fer-se ric, fer una fortuna

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180
Q

还 / 归还

A

huán / guīhuán

v. Tornar (una cosa que t’han deixat)

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181
Q

交

A

jiāo

Entregar

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182
Q

卖

A

mài

Vendre

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183
Q

生病

A

shēngbìng

Caure malalt, estar malalt

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184
Q

抬

A

tái

Alçar, aixecar

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185
Q

打鼾

A

dǎhān

v. Roncar

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186
Q

抓

A

zhuā

Arrestar, atrapar

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187
Q

害怕

A

hàipà

v. Tenir por

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188
Q

杀

A

shā

Matar

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189
Q

删除

A

shānchú

Eliminar

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190
Q

认为

A

rènwéi

Pensar, creure, considerar

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191
Q

走失

A

zǒushī

Caminar fins a perdre’s

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192
Q

不见 + 了

A

bújiàn + le

Desaparèixer, missing

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193
Q

挣钱

A

zhèngqián

v. Guanyar diners

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194
Q

看起来 / 看上去

A

kànqilai / kànshangqu

Semblar

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195
Q

恭喜

A

gōngxǐ

v. Felicitar, congratulate (cortès), felicitats

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196
Q

照相 / 拍照

A

zhàoxiàng / pāizhào

Fer una foto

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197
Q

解释

A

jiěshì

Explicar

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198
Q

满意

A

mǎnyì

Sentir-se satisfet, pleased, content

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199
Q

谈恋爱 / 恋爱

A

tánliàn’ài

Enamorar-se, estar enamorat

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200
Q

爱上

A

àishàng

Estar enamorat/ada (amor platònic, una direcció)

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201
Q

抚养

A

fǔ yǎng

v. Foster, bring up, raise, Criar

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202
Q

嫁

A

jià

(per DONA) casar-se amb…

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203
Q

可怜

A

kělián

Have pity on, tenir pietat per, show mercy

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204
Q

卖掉

A

màidiào

v. Vendre alguna cosa

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205
Q

通过

A

tōngguò

Passar, creuar, travesar

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206
Q

存钱

A

cúnqián

Estalviar

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207
Q

生产

A

shēngchǎn

Produir, manufacturar

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208
Q

翻译

A

fānyì

Traduir

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209
Q

算

A

suàn

Calcular, contar

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210
Q

完

A

wán

Acabar

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211
Q

计划

A

jìhuà

Planejar (+ formal que 打算)

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212
Q

安排

A

ānpái

Programar, arrange, dispose, plan in detail

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213
Q

修

A

xiū

Reparar

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214
Q

收拾

A

shōushi

Recollir

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215
Q

擦

A

cā

Esborrar, Wipe, clean, rub

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216
Q

派

A

pài

v. Enviar, assignar, manar (normalment algú a fer algo)

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217
Q

破

A

pò

Trencar (a peces o amb un forat)

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218
Q

碎

A

suì

Trencar a petits trossos, esmicolar

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219
Q

掉

A

diào

Caure
CR per coses que desaparèixen (com la pols quan netejes o quan vens alguna cosa)

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220
Q

醉

A

zuì

Emborratxar, intoxicar

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221
Q

花

A

huā

Gastar

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222
Q

摔

A

shuāi

Caure, tirar

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223
Q

遇

A

yù

遇到/遇见：Come across, encounter, trobar algú per casualitat

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224
Q

闻

A

wén

Olorar

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225
Q

碰

A

pèng

  1. tocar, golpejar
  2. 碰到：bump into, collide, trobar algú x casualitat
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226
Q

捡

A

jiǎn

Recollir, trobar (algún objecte)

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227
Q

寻

A

xún

Buscar

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228
Q

联系 / 联络

A

liánxì / liánluò

Contactar amb algú

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229
Q

记

A

jì

Anotar (a paper o memòria), keep in mind = recordar

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230
Q

记住

A

jìzhù

Memoritzar, recordar

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231
Q

抄

A

chāo

Copiar

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232
Q

贴

A

tiē

Enganxar, stick with glue

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233
Q

睡着

A

shuìzháo

Adormir-se

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234
Q

清楚

A

qīngchu

Clar, distinct
Entendre, que sigui clar

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235
Q

好像

A

hǎoxiàng

Sembla (que), seem, look like

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236
Q

吐 / 呕吐

A

tǔ / ǒu tù

v. Vomitar

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237
Q

打算

A

dǎsuàn

Planejar/PLAN, intend, tenir intenció de

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238
Q

劝诫

A

quàn jiè

v. Convèncer, persuade, exhortar

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239
Q

熬夜

A

áoyè

Trasnochar

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240
Q

摔倒

A

shuāidǎo

To faint and fall, caure (per les escales, al terra…)

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241
Q

撞

A

zhuàng

Xocar (d’accident), bump into

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242
Q

小心

A

xiǎoxin

Tenir cura, take care, be careful

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243
Q

放假

A

fàngjià

Estar de vacances, have a holiday

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244
Q

出院

A

chūyuàn

Donar de alta a l’hospital

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245
Q

住院

A

zhùyuàn

Estar hospitalitzat, a l’hospital

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246
Q

痛

A

tòng

Dolor, fer mal

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247
Q

咳嗽

A

késou

TOS, Cough, estossegar

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248
Q

请病假

A

qǐngbìngjià

Demanar la baixa de malaltia

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249
Q

请假

A

qǐngjià

Demanar festa (no pagada)

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250
Q

保重

A

bǎozhòng

Cuidar-se, take care of smones health o your health

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251
Q

陪

A

péi

Acompanyar (陪 + algú)

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252
Q

让

A

ràng

Fer algú…
让 + algú + verb = 让妈妈生了

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253
Q

参观

A

cānguān

Visitar, fer un tour (per un museu o llocs tancats, NO CIUTAT)

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254
Q

梦想

A

mèngxiǎng

Somni, somniar (de desig, esperança, NO dormir)

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255
Q

做梦

A

zuòmèng

Tenir un somni, somniar (DE NIT!!!)

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256
Q

念

A

niàn

Llegir

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257
Q

造句

A

zàojù

To make a sentence, sentence-making

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258
Q

完成

A

wánchéng

Completar

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259
Q

露营

A

lùyíng

Camp out, go camping

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260
Q

描写 / 描述

A

miáoxiě / miáoshù

v. Descriure

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261
Q

趁

A

chèn

Aprofitar

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262
Q

判断

A

pànduàn

Jutjar

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263
Q

进入

A

jìnrù

enter, get into

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264
Q

赚钱

A

zhuànqián

To make money / profit

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265
Q

照顾

A

zhàogù

v. Look after, take care
v. Cuidar-se

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266
Q

经历

A

jīnglì

Experience, experienciar (com a verb i com a nom)

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267
Q

取消

A

qǔxiāo
Cancel·lar

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268
Q

漆

A

qī

Pintar

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269
Q

成

A

chéng

Com a CR = transformar (fruit o resultat d’una transformació)

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270
Q

寄

A

jì

Send, mail, post, transmit

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271
Q

停

A

tíng

stop, stop off (停放 = aparcar)

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272
Q

插

A

chā

inserir, insertar

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273
Q

担心 / 操心

A

dānxīn / cāoxīn

Worry, preocupar-se
Amoïnar-se, preocupar-se per

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274
Q

敢

A

gǎn

dare, atrevir-se (adj. corageous)

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275
Q

拍

A

pāi

Filmar (una peli, fer una foto…) 拍电影

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276
Q

晒

A

shài

Estirar-se al sol (prendre el sol) o ASSECAR-SE al sol (si la roba “shài” vol dir que s’asseca penjada sota el sol o per la llum del sol)

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277
Q

晾

A

liàng

Dry, assecar

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278
Q

熨

A

yùn

v. Planxar

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279
Q

缝

A

féng

Cosir

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280
Q

扫地

A

sǎodì

Escombrar el terra

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281
Q

拖(地)

A

tuō(dì)

Fregar el terra

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282
Q

吸 + 地板

A

xī + dìbǎn

Aspirar el terra

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283
Q

掸

A

dǎn

v. Tu brush away, to dust off (podem “dǎn” la pols/the dust)

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284
Q

倒

A

dǎo

Verter (tirar alguna cosa vertiendo)
Tumbar (caure a terra)

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285
Q

铺床

A

pūchuáng

Fer-se el llit

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286
Q

叠

A

dié

Doblegar, fold [信、纸、衣、被]

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287
Q

整理

A

zhěnglǐ

Ordenar, put in order, sort out

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288
Q

扔

A

rēng

Tirar, throw away (垃圾）

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289
Q

遛

A

liù

Stroll, take a walk (també 遛狗）

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290
Q

负责

A

fùzé

Encarregar-se, fer-se càrrec de
Be responsible for, be in charge of

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291
Q

愿意

A

yuànyì

Estar disposat a, be willing/be ready

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292
Q

结束

A

jiéshù

Acabar, finish, end, conclude

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293
Q

思考/ 思索

A

sīkǎo / sī suǒ

Reflexionar, pensar / to think deeply, to ponder

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294
Q

带

A

dài

Portar (alguna cosa a algun lloc)
Ex: Portes els fills al zoo i et quedes amb ells. (送到 és que els hi portes com a transportista, els deixes allà i marxes)

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295
Q

染

A

rǎn

v. Tenyir

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296
Q

切

A

qiē

Tallar (amb ganivet)

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297
Q

递

A

dì

Donar (formal).
És una manera d’expressar “donar” sense ser 给, de manera que podem fer un CR –> 递给

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298
Q

推

A

tuī

Empènyer, empujar, push (el que posa a les portes)

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299
Q

拉

A

lā

Estirar, pull (el que posa a les portes)

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300
Q

退

A

tuì

Tornar com a devolució d’una cosa que has comprat
(CR = 退给)

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301
Q

当成 / 当作

A

dàngchéng

Considerar una cosa com a…
我把家人当成最重要的事情

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302
Q

提高

A

tígāo

To raise, improve, increase

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303
Q

尊重

A

zūnzhòng

Respectar, respecte

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304
Q

弄

A

nòng

Fer (en general, no saps com)

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305
Q

握

A

wò

Acció d’apretar/donar la mà d’algú

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306
Q

烫

A

tàng

v. To burn (by scalding), cremar-se a causa d’aigua bullint

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307
Q

偷(走)

A

tōu （zǒu）

Robar (generalment va amb 走 pq robes i t’escapes)

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308
Q

吹

A

chuī

Bufar, blow

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309
Q

吹干

A

chuīgān

Assecar amb l’assecador (els cabells i deixar-los secs)

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310
Q

加上

A

jiāshang

v. Afegir, add, add to, add into

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311
Q

滑

A

huá

Relliscar, slip, slippery (que rellisca)

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312
Q

晕/昏

A

yūn / hūn

v.Desmaiar-se
(+ 倒 = desmaiar-se i caure al terra)

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313
Q

浇

A

jiāo

Regar (浇花）

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314
Q

剩(下) / 剩余

A

shèngxià

v. Sobrar, excedent, sobres
v. Remain, be left over (ex: 吃剩下的饭, les restes de menjar)

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315
Q

脱 (衣服）

A

tuō

Take 衣服 off, treure’s la roba (掉 n’és el CR)

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316
Q

撕

A

sī

Estripar

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317
Q

确定

A

quèdìng

v. Determinar, determine
adj. Definite

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318
Q

选择

A

xuǎn(zé)

Triar, choose

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319
Q

剃

A

tì

Shave

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320
Q

翻遍

A

fānbiàn

Rebuscar per tot arreu fent el moviment d’apartar i moure coses (però no necessariament desordenant)

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321
Q

掉

A

diào

Caure
CR = desaparèixer

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322
Q

葬

A

zàng

v. Bury, enterrar

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323
Q

休闲

A

xiūxián

Oci, leisure
v. be unused, be at leisure
( 休闲的旅行 )

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324
Q

探亲

A

tànqīn

v. To go home to visit one’s family

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325
Q

敲

A

qiāo

Knock (at the door)

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326
Q

解决

A

jiějué

To settle/resolve sth, resoldre, SOLUCIONAR problemes

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327
Q

住宿

A

zhùsù

v. Allotjar-se a, to stay at
n. Allotjament

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328
Q

安排

A

ānpái

Arrange, organitzar

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329
Q

了解

A

liǎojiě

entendre, to find … out, conèixer amb profunditat

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330
Q

吸引

A

xīyǐn

To attract, atraure

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331
Q

沟通

A

gōutōng

Comunicar(-se)

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332
Q

交流

A

jiāoliú

To exchange, intercanviar; communication; interaction

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333
Q

发生

A

fāshēng

to happen

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334
Q

发现

A

fāxiàn

Discover, descobrir

335
Q

返

A

fǎn

To return (to)

336
Q

预订

A

yùdìng

Reservar, to book in advance
Reservation, booking

337
Q

估计

A

gūjì

v. Calcular, estimar, reckon

338
Q

推荐

A

tuījiàn

v. Recomanar, recomanació

339
Q

挑战

A

tiǎozhàn

To challenge, challenge

340
Q

熟悉

A

shúxī

familiaritzar-se amb, conèixer bé, know well

341
Q

端

A

duān

(Un cambrer) servir/portar menjar amb el moviment de mà de servir

342
Q

派

A

pài

To send, assign

343
Q

出发

A

chūfā

v. Set out (to start a journey), marxar/partir

344
Q

出现

A

chūxiàn

Aparèixer, arise, emerge (sovint 出现一个问题）

345
Q

徒步

A

túbù

A peu, anar a peu (com 走路 però més formal)

346
Q

报案

A

bào’àn

Report, denunciar un cas a les autoritats

347
Q

取

A

qǔ

v. to take, get, fetch

348
Q

逼

A

bī

Obligar a…

349
Q

鼓掌

A

gǔzhǎng

Aplaudir

350
Q

激动

A

jīdòng

To excite, to stir up (emotions), emocionar-se

351
Q

骗

A

piàn

Enganyar, to cheat

352
Q

抱怨

A

bàoyuàn

to complain, queixar-se

353
Q

评论

A

pínglùn

Review/comentari, fer un comentari/ressenya sobre…

354
Q

评分

A

píngfēn

give a mark/grade/score
n. puntuació, score

355
Q

报道

A

bàodào

to report (news)

356
Q

保护

A

bǎohù

Protegir

357
Q

保证

A

bǎozhèng

Ensure, guarantee

358
Q

发展

A

fāzhǎn

Desenvolupar, expandir

359
Q

挤

A

jǐ

to crowd in, to press, to squeeze (apretar)

360
Q

相处

A

xiāngchǔ

v. Get along (well, poorly), conviure

361
Q

倾听

A

qīngtīng

to listen attentively to

362
Q

娱乐

A

yúlè

have fun, to entertain, amuse
n. entreteniment

363
Q

扶

A

fú

aixecar una persona/alguna cosa per tal que es posi dreta

364
Q

减肥

A

jiǎnféi

Perdre pes, to lose weight/slim

365
Q

成功

A

chénggōng

Succeed, tenir èxit, réussir à faire une chose

366
Q

安慰

A

ānwèi

Consolar

367
Q

浪费

A

làngfèi

Malgastar, waste

368
Q

变化

A

biànhuà

Variar, canviar

369
Q

安装

A

ānzhuāng

Instal·lar

370
Q

检查

A

jiǎnchá

v. Examinar

371
Q

合

A

hé

Tancar

372
Q

撑

A

chēng

Aguantar (alguna cosa, el pes)

373
Q

创造

A

chuàngzào

Crear, provocar, produir

374
Q

涂

375
Q

炒

A

chǎo

Saltejar, stir-fry

376
Q

少 = 缺

缺 és més formal

缺少 és la paraula sencera = LACK

A

shǎo - quē

Lack, faltar, be missing

377
Q

偏好

A

piānhào

Preferir, preferència

378
Q

讨论

A

tǎolùn

Discutir sobre algun tema (com per arribar a alguna conclusió)

379
Q

像样

A

xiàngyàng

Be decent

380
Q

感觉

A

gǎnjué

Feel, sense (sentir de sensació)

381
Q

坚持

A

jiānchí

Persistir, to persist in, to persevere with

382
Q

免费

A

miǎnfèi

be free of charge, free

383
Q

责怪

A

zéguài

Accuse, blame

384
Q

难怪

A

nánguài

no és d’extranyar que, no és sorprenent que, be understandable

385
Q

盖

A

gài

Tapar, to cover (per ex. una olla)

386
Q

注意

A

zhùyì

Be careful, pay attention to, to take note off

387
Q

靠

A

kào

Lean, lean on, trust, be near sth

388
Q

认真

A

rènzhēn

v/adv. Take … seriously, tomarse en serio
Seriós, concienzudo

389
Q

认字 / 识字

A

Saber llegir, aprendre a llegir, estar alfabetitzat

390
Q

辞职

A

cízhí

Deixar una feina, resign, to hand in one’s resignation

391
Q

看不起

A

kànbuqǐ

Despreciar, menysprear

392
Q

看得起

A

kàndeqǐ

Valorar, tenir en estima

393
Q

至

A

zhì

= 到 (però és més formal que dao)

394
Q

适合

A

shìhé

Suit, fit

395
Q

提供

A

tígōng

Provide, supply, furnish, offer

396
Q

通勤

A

tōngqín

Commute (通勤时间 > temps que trigues de transport fins algun lloc)

397
Q

离开

A

líkāi

Marxar, leave, depart from

398
Q

辞退

A

cítuì

Despedir

399
Q

求

A

qiú

Sol•licitar, request, demand, seek

400
Q

吐槽

A

tùcáo

Rajar d’algú, criticar, to roast

401
Q

签 / 签署

A

qiān / qiān shǔ

v. Firmar, signar

402
Q

关心

A

guānxīn

Be concerned, to care about

403
Q

竞争

A

jìngzhēng

Competir

404
Q

实习

A

shíxí

Practicar

405
Q

调查

A

diàochá

Investigar

406
Q

善于

A

shànyú

Be good at, be adept at

407
Q

销售

A

xiāoshòu

sell, have on sale

408
Q

专心

A

zhuānxīn

to concentrate on doing sth, to focus one’s attention
Hacer al go concienzudamente

409
Q

研究

A

yánjiū

v. Investigar, research

410
Q

区别

A

qūbié

Distingir, distinguish

411
Q

消费

A

xiāofèi

consumir, consum

412
Q

招聘

A

zhāopìn

to recruite, advertise for, to invite applications for a job

413
Q

应聘

A

yìngpìn

to accept an appointment, accept a job offer

414
Q

胜任

A

shèngrèn

Estar qualificat, qualificat

415
Q

积累

A

jīlěi

Acumular

416
Q

适应

A

shìyìng

Adaptar-se, fit, suit

417
Q

合作

A

hézuò

Cooperar

418
Q

表达 / 表示

A

biǎodá

Expressar, to convey

419
Q

互动

A

hùdòng

v. Interactuar

420
Q

发音

A

fāyīn

Pronunciar, pronunciació

421
Q

羡慕

A

xiànmù

Envejar

422
Q

感动

A

gǎndòng

Commoure, commovedor, move, moving

423
Q

解闷

A

jiěmèn

Entretenerse, relieve the boredom

424
Q

赢

A

yíng

Guanyar

425
Q

同情

A

tóngqíng

Simpatitzar (amb)

426
Q

刺激

A

cìjī

Estimular, provocar

427
Q

放松

A

fàngsōng

Relaxar-se

428
Q

保持

A

bǎochí

Mantenir

429
Q

主动

A

zhǔdòng

v. prendre la iniciativa per
adj. Voluntari

430
Q

相处

A

xiāngchǔ

Get along, conviure

431
Q

勾引

A

gōuyǐn

v. Seduir

432
Q

订阅

A

dìngyuè

v. Subscriure’s, subscripció

433
Q

值得

A

zhídé

v. valer la pena, be worth it

434
Q

分享

A

fēnxiǎng

v. Compartir

435
Q

察觉

A

chájué

v. Detetctar, percebre

436
Q

外露

A

wàilù

v. Mostrar, ensenyar, semblar des de fora

437
Q

谎

A

huǎng

v. Mentida, mentir

438
Q

改进

A

gǎijìn

v. Improve, millorar

439
Q

猜 / 猜测

A

cāi

v. Guess, endevinar

440
Q

合得来

A

hédelái

v. get along well, be compatible with

441
Q

对得起

对不起 = decepcionar

A

duìdeqǐ

v. not let someone down, no decepcionar

442
Q

以为

A

yǐwéi

v. Pensava (Idea del passat que ha canviat. Pensava això i no és així).
我以为你是法国人，可是你是西班牙人

443
Q

打折

A

dǎzhé

v. fer rebaixes, vendre amb descompte

444
Q

进步

A

jìnbù

v. Avançar, progressar, millorar (improve)
n. Progre (políticament)

445
Q

感受

A

gǎn shòu

v./n. Sentir, verse afectado por; sensación, impresión

446
Q

谈论

A

tán lùn

v. Discutir, parlar sobre alguna cosa (és molt més casual que 谈论，és més aviat xerrar sobre algún tema que no pas discutir）

447
Q

居住

A

jū zhù

v. Viure, residir

448
Q

造句

A

zàojù

v. Sentence-making

449
Q

擅长

A

shàncháng

v. Ser bo en, ser expert en (to be good at, to be an expert in)

450
Q

达到

A

dádào

v. Reach, achieve, attain

451
Q

摘

A

zhāi

v. pick (flowers x ex) / take / pick / select

452
Q

树

A

shù

v. Cultivar / arbre

453
Q

叹

A

tàn

v. Suspirar, sigh

454
Q

发达

A

fādá

v. Desenvolupar, promoure
Adj. Developed, flourishing

455
Q

影响

A

yǐngxiǎng

v. Afectar, influenciar
n. efecte, influència

456
Q

鼓励

A

gǔlì

v. Animar, encoratjar

457
Q

闪烁

A

shǎnshuò

v. twinkle, scintillate, glimmer
talk evasively

458
Q

抚摸

A

fǔmō

v. Acariciar

我轻轻地抚摸他的脸 = I gently stroked his face.

459
Q

嗅

A

xiù

v. Olorar, olor

460
Q

规定

A

guīdìng

n. norma, prescripció, regulació
v. estipular, prescriure, provide

461
Q

超过

A

chāoguò

v. Sobrepassar, excedir

462
Q

夹

A

jiā

v. be wedged or inserted in between
S’utilitza per quan et pilles els dits entre dues coses, per quan agafes el menjar amb palets…

用筷子夹菜

463
Q

扭伤

A

niǔshāng

v. fer-te un esguinç, sprain, wrench

我扭伤了脚

464
Q

踩

A

cǎi

v. Step on, trepitjar

小心别踩到路边的小石子 = Be careful not to step on the small stones on the side of

465
Q

骨折

A

gǔzhé

v. fracturar/trencar un os
fractura d’un os

466
Q

灭

A

miè

v. extingir (un foc), exterminar, put out

我们需要消灭贫困 = We need to eliminate poverty.

467
Q

恢复

A

huīfù

v. recuperar-se, rehabilitar-se

Rest and recovery are important after surgery.

手术后需要注意休息和恢复 = Rest and recovery are important after surgery.

468
Q

损伤

A

sǔn shāng

v. Danyar, perjudicar, injure
n. injury, loss, disability

过响的声音会损伤你的听力 = Too loud sound would strain your ears.

469
Q

肿

A

zhǒng

v. Swell, swelling, inflamar-se, inflamat

蚊子咬了我，我的手臂肿了起来 = I got bitten by a mosquito and my arm swelled up.

470
Q

罚款

A

fá kuǎn

v./s. multar, sancionar, penar; multa, sanción

随便摘花的人会被罚款 = They will impose a fine on anyone who picks flowers.

471
Q

满足

A

mǎn zú

v. satisfacer; satisfecho

472
Q

估计

A

gū jì
v. estimar, calcular

我估计他大概有70岁 = I would put his age at about seventy.

473
Q

测试

A

cè shì

v./s. TEST, probar, medir; medición, prueba

他们已经测试了新机器 = They have tested the new machine.

474
Q

在乎

A

zài hu

v. cuidar de, preocuparse de, tener cuidado; consistir de

我非常在乎你的感受 = I highly care about your feelings.

475
Q

否定

A

fǒudìng

Negar, negació, deny

答案既是肯定的，又是否定的 = The answer is yes and no.

476
Q

浪费

A

làngfèi

v. Malgastar, waste

不要浪费时间和金钱 = Don’t waste time and money.

477
Q

劝告

A

quàngào

advise, recomanar, exhortar

医生劝告他休息

478
Q

引出

A

yǐnchū

lead to，draw forth

这种措词可能会引出歧义 > The wording is likely to lead to ambiguity.

479
Q

引诱

A

yǐnyòu

to coerce (sb to do sth bad), to lure (into a trap), seduce, entice

她引诱我离开工作 > She enticed me quitting from work.

480
Q

来不及

A

láibují

there’s not enough time (to do sth) / it’s too late (to do sth)

我们还来得及赶上火车吗？

481
Q

告別

A

gào bié
v. decir adiós a

482
Q

接近

A

jiē jìn

v. acercarse, aproximarse

他脾气很怪，很难接近 = Su temperamento es muy raro es difícil acercarse.

483
Q

使用

A

shǐ yòng

v. usar, employ, apply

484
Q

救命

A

jiù mìng

v. salvar la vida d’algú
Crit d’ajuda: Auxili! Ajuda!

485
Q

隐藏

A

yǐn cáng

v. ocultar

486
Q

拆

A

chāi

v. abrir, demuntar, tear open, tear down, tear apart

这封信我已经拆开过了 = I have already opened this letter.

487
Q

省略

A

shěng lüè

v. evitar, ometre

他说话时把一些词语省略了 = He clipped his words when speaking.

488
Q

流行

A

liú xíng

v./adj. estar a la moda; popular, común

这首歌现在非常流行 = This song is very popular now.

489
Q

省钱

A

shěng qián

v. estalviar diners

我们为了省钱，选择了坐公共汽车出行 = We choose to travel by bus for tp save money.

490
Q

戒烟

A

jiè yān

v. deixar de fumar

她真应该戒烟的 = She should quit smoking.

491
Q

预报

A

yù bào

v. predir, pronosticar

明天天气预报有雨 = The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow.

492
Q

瞒

A

mán

v. ocultar

她对大家隐瞒了真相 = She kept the truth from everyone.

493
Q

讲究

A

jiǎng jiu

v. parar molta atenció a, insistir en, recalcar

他很讲究饮食，从不喝冷饮或凉水 = He is particular about his diet …

494
Q

拥有

A

yōng yǒu

v. poseer, tenir

她拥有一间豪华公寓 = She has a deluxe apartment.

495
Q

宠爱

A

chǒng ài

v. Malcriar, mimar

奶奶特别宠爱小孙儿 = Grandma dotes on her little grandson.

496
Q

假扮

A

jiǎ bàn

v. disfressar-se

497
Q

加班

A

jiā bān

v. treballar hores extra

我今晚要加班到很晚 = I have to work overtime until late tonight.

498
Q

引起

A

yín qǐ

v. dar lugar a, inducir, provocar, despertar

你的病是什么引起的？= What caused your illness?

499
Q

占

A

zhàn

v. to occupy, to take up, observe

他们决定占领城市中心广场 = They decided to occupy the city center square.

500
Q

污染

A

wū rǎn

v./s. contaminar, contaminació

501
Q

商量

A

shāng liang

v. discutir, consultar, pasar revista a, hablar de

我们之后再商量这个问题。= Let’s discuss this issue later.

502
Q

录影

A

lù yǐng

v. gravar un video

503
Q

呼吸

A

hū xī

v./s. respirar; respiració

504
Q

避免

A

bì miǎn

v. evitar, abstenerse de, prevenir, impedir alguna cosa

我们应该尽量避免浪费食物。= We should try our best to avoid wasting food.

505
Q

讲述

A

jiǎng shù

Narrar, exposar, parlar sobre

506
Q

审阅

A

shěn yuè

To review or peruse

我们要对文件仔细审阅后再作决定 0 The document will need a careful going-over…

507
Q

瞧

A

qiáo

v. Mirar; contemplar

508
Q

治理

A

zhì lǐ

v. Administrar, regular, executar, gestionar

509
Q

娶

A

qǔ

v. (d’homes) casar-se amb una dona, to take a wife

510
Q

嫁

A

jià

v. (d’una dona) casar-se; to marry a daughter

511
Q

定居

A

dìng jū

v. Settle down, establish residence, establir-se, instal·lar-se en un lloc

512
Q

钓鱼

A

diào yú

v. Anar a pescar, pescar

513
Q

移民

A

yímín

v./n. Immigrar, emmigrar, immigrant, migrar

514
Q

信任

A

xìn rèn

v. Confiar, tenir confiança en

515
Q

增加

A

zēng jiā

v. Increase, raise, augmentar

516
Q

集中

A

jí zhōng

v. Concentrar-se, focus, centralitzar

517
Q

抢

A

qiǎng

v. Robar, prendre a la força

518
Q

展览

A

zhán lǎn

s./v. exposició, exhibició, mostra

519
Q

利于

A

lì yú

v. Be beneficial, be good for…

运动利于健康。

520
Q

培养

A

péiyǎng

v. Cultivar (plantes)
v. Foster (or train, develop) (a certain spirit, ability)

521
Q

接触

A

jiēchù

v. Contactar, get in touch with
v. Engage

522
Q

扩

A

kuò

v. Expand, enlarge, extend

523
Q

犹如

A

yóu rú

v. Just as, like, as if, Així com

人生犹如摸彩 = La vida és com una loteria.

524
Q

践踏

A

jiàn tà

v. Trepitjar, pisotear

525
Q

预防

A

yùfáng

v. Prevenir, protegir contra

平时多喝水可以预防头疼 = Drinking plenty of water can prevent headaches.

526
Q

分类

A

fēn lèi

v. Classificar

527
Q

减少

A

jián shǎo

v. Disminuir, reduir

528
Q

挂号

A

guà hào

v. Registrar-se (en un hospital, etc.)

529
Q

骂

A

mà

v. Insultar, maleir, reganyar

530
Q

理解

A

lí jiě

v. Entendre, comprendre

531
Q

清理

A

qīng lǐ

v. Ordenar, tidy up, posar en ordre, netejar, desenredar

532
Q

表现

A

biǎo xiàn

v./s. Mostrar, mostrar-se, comportar-se; comportament

533
Q

意识

A

yì shi

v. Ser conscient de
n. Conciousness, awareness

534
Q

组织

A

zǔ zhī

n./v. Organitzar, organització

535
Q

自觉

A

zì jué

v./adj. Adonar-se de; conscient

536
Q

显示

A

xiǎn shì

v. Show, display, demonstrate, manifest

537
Q

怜悯

A

lián mǐn

v. Mostrar pietat

538
Q

采访

A

cái fǎng

v. Entrevistar

539
Q

提醒

A

tí xǐng
v. Recordar, advertir, indicar

540
Q

担忧

A

dān yōu

v. Preocupar-se, estar preocupat

541
Q

绝望

A

jué wàng

v. Estar desesperat, desesperació, give up all hope

542
Q

答应

A

dā ying

v. Agree, accept, promise

那我温柔一点你就答应了吗？

543
Q

表情

A

biǎo qíng

v./n. Facial expression, express one’s feelings

544
Q

皈依

A

guī yī

v. Convertir(-se) a una religió

545
Q

拒绝

A

jù jué

v. Rechazar, rebutjar

他们拒绝了我入学申请 = They rejected my application for admission.

546
Q

反驳

A

fǎn bó

v. refutar, rebatir

547
Q

玷污

A

diàn wū

v. Embrutar, mancillar, ensuciar

548
Q

逗

A

dòu

v./adj. Jugar amb, divertir-se; divertit
v. induir; quedar-se, parar

他逗你的 – t’està vacil·lant, està jugant amb tu

549
Q

幻想

A

huàn xiǎng

v./n. Somiar, imaginar, il·lusió, fantasia

她幻想自己成为一名著名的歌唱家 = She fantasizes about becoming a famous singer.

550
Q

打印

A

dǎ yìn

v. Imprimir

551
Q

提出建议

A

tí chū jiàn yì

fr. Presentar una proposta, fer una suggerència

552
Q

标志

A

biāo zhì

n./v. Signe, marca, símbol, marcar

553
Q

乘

A

chéng

v. Pujar a un vehicle (com ascensor), ride, ascend

我每天乘地铁上学 = I take the subway to school every day.

554
Q

忽略 / 忽视

A

hū lüè / hū shì

v. Neglect, ignorar, overlook
v. Descuidar, desatendre, ignorar

有时候你必须忽略他们的意见 = Sometimes you have to ignore their advice.

555
Q

演讲

A

yán jiǎng

v. Donar una conferència, speech, pronunciar un discurs

556
Q

代替

A

dài tì

v. Reemplaçar, substituir, ocupar el lloc de

557
Q

调节

A

tiáojié

v. Regular, ajustar

558
Q

依赖

A

yīlài

v. Ser dependent de, rely on, be dependent on

我依赖手机。

559
Q

上升

A

shàng shēng

v. Rise, ascend, move upward, upswing

今天的气温比昨天上升了三度 = The temperature today has risen 3 degrees

560
Q

采取

A

cáiqǔ

v. Adoptar, assumir, prendre (una mesura)

我们需要采取措施保护环境 = We need to take measures to protect the environment.

561
Q

摆脱

A

bǎituō

v. Desfer-se de, alliberar-se, shake off, cast off

他成功摆脱了学习困境 = He successfully overcame his learning difficulties.

562
Q

录音

A

lù yīn

v. Gravar, gravació

563
Q

消失

A

xiāo shī

n. Desaparèixer, fade away, vanish

但口述传统并未消失 = But oral traditions have not disappeared.

564
Q

卸载

A

xiè zài

v. Desinstal·lar

565
Q

置身

A

zhì shēn

v. Ubicarse en algún lugar, quedar-se

566
Q

落伍

A

luòwǔ

v. Quedar-se enrere, fall behind the rangs, quedar antiquat / drop out, abandonar

他的思维方式落伍了 = His way of thinking is out of date (or behind the times).

567
Q

啃

A

kěn

v. roer, mordisquear; hacer grandes esfuerzos en estudiar, estudiar minuciosamente

这只狗非常喜欢啃骨头 = This dog really enjoys gnawing on bones.

568
Q

厌烦

A

yànfán

v. Be sick of, be fed up with, be tired of

我对这个问题感到厌烦 = I’m bored with the subject.

569
Q

追求

A

zhuīqiú

v. Seek, pursue, perseguir

他一直在追求自己的梦想 = He repeatedly pursues his dream.

570
Q

消费

A

xiāofèi

v. Consumir

571
Q

发表

A

fābiǎo

v. Anunciar, expressar

572
Q

抗拒

A

kàngjù

v. Resistir, oposar-se, desafiar

573
Q

符合

A

fúhé

v. Ajustar-se a, in line with; to agree with; to accord with; to conform to; to correspond with; to manage; to handle

这项服务符合客户的需求 = This service caters to the needs of customers.

574
Q

专注

A

zhuānzhù

v. Focus, concentrate, estar absorbido en, to give one’s full attention

575
Q

获取

A

huòqǔ

v. Adquirir, obtenir

我们从树木获取木材 = We get wood from trees.

576
Q

输入

A

shūrù

v. Escriure utilitzant teclat, introduir (dades); importar

请输入您的密码 = Please enter your PIN number.

577
Q

尝试

A

chángshì

v. Try, attempt, Intentar

我喜欢尝试新事物 = I like to try new things.

578
Q

中断

A

zhōngduàn

v. Interrompre, suspendre

由于发生技术故障，系统中断了许多次 = The system was interrupted due to malfunctions.

579
Q

终止

A

zhōngzhǐ

v. Parar, stop, acabar, end

为了终止争论，他选择了离开 = In order to end the argument, he chose to leave

580
Q

启动

A

qǐdòng

v. Posar en marxa (una màquina, motor, etc), poner en movimiento, iniciar (una operación); activar (un plan)

这车没法儿启动 = The car won’t start.

581
Q

下降

A

xiàjiàng

v. Abaixar, decrease (per exemple el salari, els preus…)

582
Q

普及

A

pǔ jí

v. Popularitzar, be widely spread
n. Universal, popular, comú

583
Q

结账 / 买单

A

jié zhàng

v. Demanar el compte

584
Q

点赞

A

diǎnzàn

v. Donar LIKE (a xarxes socials)

585
Q

上瘾

A

shàng yǐn

v. Ser addicte a qqch

586
Q

互换

A

hùhuàn

v. Intercanviar

587
Q

支持

A

zhīchí

v. Support, apoyar, recolzar

588
Q

指

A

zhǐ

v. Indicar, apuntar

589
Q

收取

A

shōu qǔ

v. Cobrar, rebre

590
Q

制止

A

zhì zhǐ

v. Frenar, detener, prevenir

591
Q

享受

A

xiǎng shòu

v. Gaudir, enjoy

592
Q

拉勾

A

lāgōu

v. Creuar els dits (entre nens) per a fer una promesa, pinky promise

593
Q

领养

A

líng yǎng

v. Adoptar (un nen)

594
Q

交往

A

jiāo wǎng

v. contactar, estar en contacto (con); tener una relación (romántica) (con), tener una cita

595
Q

象征

A

xiàng zhēng

v. Simbolitzar, significar
n. Símbol, emblema

596
Q

排队

A

pái duì

v. Fer cua, esperar en una cua

597
Q

截止

A

jié zhǐ

v. Acabar, estar a prop

598
Q

渗透

A

shèn tòu

v. Infiltrar-se, filtrar, impregnar

染料渗透进去了 = The dye works its way in.

599
Q

退化

A

tuì huà

v. Degenerar

600
Q

补充

A

bǔ chōng

v. Completar, afegir, rellenar

601
Q

导入

A

dǎorù

v. Introduir a, posar a

602
Q

插队

A

chā duì

v. Saltar-se la cua, colar-se

603
Q

借鉴

A

jiè jiàn

v. Use for reference, draw lessons from, tomar ejemplos de

他是一位很好的借鉴对象 = He is a great source of inspiration.

604
Q

取代

A

qǔ dài
v. desplaçar, reemplaçar, sustituir

许多职员被计算机取代了 = Many employees were displaced by computers

605
Q

修建

A

xiū jiàn

v. Construir

工人正在修建这座建筑 = The workers are building this structure.

606
Q

掰弯

A

bāiwān

v. Doblegar, to bend; (slang) to turn a straight person gay

607
Q

聚会

A

jù huì

v./n. Get-together, reunir-se amb antics amics/companys

608
Q

涨

A

zhǎng

v. Rise, apujar per exemple un preu/el salari…

房租涨了。

609
Q

扫描

A

sǎomiáo

v. Escanejar, scan

610
Q

造假

A

zào jiǎ

v. Fake, falsificar, fingir, estafar

611
Q

突破

A

tūpò

v./n. Obrir-se pas, avançar, avenç tecnològic x ex

612
Q

革命

A

gé mìng

v./n. Fer una revolució, revolució
革命家 = revolucionari

613
Q

吓

A

xià

v. Espantar, frighten

妈妈吓我

614
Q

打败

A

dǎ bài

v. Derrotar, vèncer

615
Q

总结

A

zǒng jié

v./n. Resumir, síntesis, resum

你能不能总结一下他说的话，我完全没听懂 = Can you summarize what he said?

616
Q

个性化

A

gè xìng huà

v. Personalitzar, customize

617
Q

误导

A

wù dǎo

v. Enganyar, mislead

同时也在方法和技巧上误导我们 = But they also mislead us on the methods and techniques.

618
Q

存储

A

cún chǔ

v./n. Emmagatzemar, emmagatzematge (d’un ordinador)

619
Q

访问

A

fǎng wèn

v. Visitar, passar a veure

620
Q

相爱

A

xiāng ài

v. Enamorar-se

621
Q

骗

A

piàn

v. Enganyar, estafar

622
Q

回忆

A

huí yì

v./n. Recall, recordar ; memoria

623
Q

缩写

A

suō xiě

n./v. Abreviatura, abreviar

624
Q

控制

A

kòng zhì

v. Controlar, dominar, regular, gobernar, limitar

吸毒会让你失去控制 = Drug abuse can make you lose control.

625
Q

显得

A

xiǎn de

v. Aparentar, semblar

626
Q

冲突

A

chōngtū

v. Conflict, clash

627
Q

充电

A

chōng diàn

v. Carregar (la bateria del mòbil)

628
Q

充电

A

chōng diàn

v. Carregar (la bateria del mòbil)

629
Q

充电

A

chōng diàn

v. Carregar (la bateria del mòbil)

630
Q

退货

A

tuì huò

v. Retornar (un producte a una botiga)

631
Q

讲价

A

jiǎng jià / kǎn jià

v. Regatejar

632
Q

装

A

zhuāng

v. Fingir

装傻 / 装疯 / 装死 / 装穷 / 装酷

633
Q

诱惑

A

yòu huò

v. Seduir, atraure, temptar, enganyar

634
Q

经不住

A

jīng bú zhù

v. No poder resistir (ex. la temptació, la prova)

635
Q

缩水

A

suō shuǐ

v. Encongir (la roba un cop rentada), reduir (guanys)

636
Q

推广

A

tuī guǎng

v. Promoure, divulgar, spread

637
Q

通知

A

tōng zhī

v. Notificar, avisar
n. Anunci

638
Q

统治

A

tǒng zhì

v. Governar (un país), dominar

元首是国家最高统治者 = El Presidente es el gobernante supremo de una nación.

639
Q

利于

A

lì yú

v. Ser beneficiós, ser bo per

640
Q

迷上

A

mí shàng

v. Estar fascinat per, estar boig per

641
Q

盗

A

dào

v. Robar, lladre, furtar

642
Q

提示

A

tí shì

v./n. Apuntar, indicar; recordatori

643
Q

允许

A

yún xǔ

v. Permetre

644
Q

分散

A

fēn sàn

v. Dispersar, distribuir

645
Q

升上

A

shēng shàn

v. Augmentar
v. To be promoted

646
Q

批评

A

pī píng

v./n. Criticar, crítica

647
Q

愁

A

chóu

v./n. Preocupar-se per, worry about, be anxious

648
Q

登记

A

dēng jì

v. Registrar-se, inscriure’s

649
Q

关注

A

guān zhù

v./n. Follow (a insta), subscriure’s, seguir, seguir con interés, prestar atención

650
Q

躲开

A

duǒ kāi

v. Mantenir-se fora de (perill, desastre, etc); Evitar

651
Q

拥抱

A

yōng bào

v. Abraçar, abraçada

652
Q

导致

A

dǎo zhì

v. lead to, provocar, causar

653
Q

招呼

A

zhāo hu

v. Saludar, greet

654
Q

忠告

A

zhōng gào

v. Aconsellar, give sbd a word of advice
n. Consell, advice, counsel

655
Q

催

A

cuī

v. To urge, press, to rush sb

656
Q

预料

A

yù liào

v. Anticipar, preveure, expect

657
Q

犯罪

A

fàn zuì

v. Cometre un crim

网络犯罪 = crim cibernètic

658
Q

乐意

A

lè yì

v. Estar disposat a, be willing to

我每次找他帮忙，他都十分乐意。

659
Q

发誓

A

fā shì

v. Jurar, prometre

660
Q

后悔

A

hòu huǐ

v. Penedir-se

661
Q

怀疑

A

huái yí

v. Dubtar, sospitar, be skeptical of sth

662
Q

耽误

A

dān wu

v. retrasar, demorar

663
Q

旷课

A

kuàng kè

v.sep. faltar a clase sin permiso, rabonear, ratearse

664
Q

收获

A

shōu huò

v./s. cosechar, ganar; cosecha, ganancia

665
Q

体验

A

tǐ yàn

s./v. experiencia, aprender de la experiencia personal, aprender practicando

666
Q

寄宿

A

jì sù

v. alojarse, hospedarse

667
Q

保留

A

bǎo liú

v. Keep, retain, retenir

668
Q

称

A

chēng

v. Anomenar

Aquesta festivitat es diu així però l’anomenem tal. 称我April

669
Q

团圆

A

tuán yuán

v. Reunir tots els membres de la família

圣诞节是全家团圆的节日。

670
Q

眺望

A

tiào wàng

v. Mirar de llun des d’un lloc alt

671
Q

瞧

A

qiáo

v. Mirar, contemplar

672
Q

敬业

A

jìngyè

v. Estar molt dedicat a la feina

673
Q

指教

A

zhǐ jiào

v. Donar consells

674
Q

关照

A

guān zhào

v. Cuidar, atendre, vigilar, look after

675
Q

绕

A

rào

v. Rodejar, go around, circle

绕这个家就可以看到图书馆 = Si rodeges aquesta casa ja podràs veure la biblio

676
Q

隔

A

gé

v. Separar, estar lluny de

隔绝 = aillar

677
Q

配

A

pèi

v. to match, acompanyar

这件衬衣配上咖啡色的皮鞋比较好。Aquesta samarreta combina molt bé amb les sabates color cafè.

中国人早饭经常是豆浆配面包。 Xinesos per esmorzar acompanyen la llet de soja amb pa.

678
Q

盛开

A

shèng kāi

v. Florir, blossom (flors)

荷花在夏天盛开。

679
Q

反问

A

fǎn wèn

v. Reply with a question, respondre una pregunta amb una altra pregunta

680
Q

辅导

A

fú dǎo

v. / n. Entrenar, ajudar; Tutor, guia

681
Q

处罚

A

chǔ fá

v. Catigar, punish
n. Punishment, càstig

682
Q

轮流

A

lún liú

v. Turnar-se (tu primer i jo després)

683
Q

失败

A

shī bài

v. / n. Fallar, fracàs, defeat

684
Q

面临

A

miàn lín

v. Afrontar, face, enfrentarse, enfrentarse a

我们不得不面临事实 = We have to face the facts

685
Q

示弱

A

shì ruò

v. Mostrar debilitat, donar impressió de debilitat

这也不是在示弱，而是勇敢的表现。It is not a sign of weakness but of strength.

686
Q

遭遇

A

zāo yù

v. Trobar-se/topar-se (amb alguna situació negativa)

遭遇痛苦，遭遇失败，遭遇危险

687
Q

畏缩

A

wèi suō

v. Cower, flinch, recoil

688
Q

死亡

A

sǐ wáng

v. / n. Morir, mort

689
Q

失去

A

shī qù

v. Perdre, patir la pèrdua de

吸毒会让你失去控制。Drug abuse can make you lose control.

690
Q

犹豫

A

yóu yù

v. / n. Dubtar, vacilar, dubte

691
Q

列

A

liè

v. Poner en orden, lista, figura a continuación; poner o entrar (una lista), el rango

692
Q

克服

A

kè fú

v. Superar

693
Q

失眠

A

shī mián

v. Tenir insomni

694
Q

放弃

A

fàng qì

v. Abandonar

695
Q

创业

A

chuàng yè

v. Emprendre, iniciar una empresa

696
Q

依靠

A

yī kào

v. Dependre de; confiar en

他依靠政府救济生活。Ell depèn de l’ajut del govern per viure.

697
Q

播送

A

bō sòng

v. Emetre (a la tele o ràdio), transmetre

698
Q

发布

A

fā bù

v. Anunciar, publicar, promulgar

699
Q

预计

A

yù jì

v. Estimar, predir, calcular de antemano

700
Q

接近

A

jiē jìn

v. Apropar-se, aproximar-se

701
Q

哈欠

A

hā qian

v. Badallar

打哈欠

702
Q

作伴

A

zuò bàn

v. Acompanyar, permanecer junto a

A和B作伴

703
Q

受惊

A

shòu jīng

v. Tenir por, estar atemorit

704
Q

掀

A

xiān

v. To lift a lid, to convulse, to rock; Destapar una cosa que dona lloc a algun trasbals

705
Q

(猛)扑

A

měng pū

v. Abraonar-se sobre; llançar-se a

孩子扑进了妈妈的怀抱里 El nen s’ha llançat als braços de la seva mare.

706
Q

做操

A

zuò cāo

v. Fer exercici físic

707
Q

凑

A

còu

v. to gather together, pool or collect; to happen by chance; to move close to; to exploit an opportunity

凑在一起 (reunir-se però sense plans)
聚在一起 (reunir-se havent-ho planejat des de fa temps que us veuríeu)

708
Q

运行

A

yùn xíng

v. Moure, estar en moviment

709
Q

抓紧

A

zhuā jǐn

v. Pay close attention to, prestar mucha atención a

710
Q

上映

A

shàng yìng

v. Projectar (una película)

711
Q

分布

A

fēn bù

v. / n. Distribuir en una àrea, distribució

这种疾病在全球分布广泛。= This disease is widely distributed globally.

712
Q

监测

A

jiān cè

v. Monitoritzar, controlar, inspeccionar

水质污染监测 = Monitoritzar/controlar la contaminació de l’aigua

713
Q

分娩

A

fēn miǎn

v. Parir

714
Q

赔

A

péi

v. Indemnitzar, compensar

715
Q

喊道

A

hǎn dào

v. Cridar

716
Q

防止

A

fáng zhǐ

v. Prevenir, evitar

防止canvi climàtic

717
Q

保守

A

báo shǒu

v. Guardar, mantenir, to keep watch
adj. Conservador

718
Q

警惕

A

jǐng tì

v. Estar en guàrdia, estar atent

719
Q

诞生

A

dàn shēng

v. Néixer

720
Q

濒危

A

bīn wēi

v. Estar críticament malalt, estar en perill imminent

721
Q

结账

A

jiézhàng

v. Pay one’s bill, pagar

722
Q

夸奖

A

kuā jiǎng

v. Praise, complimentar, tirar floretes a algú

723
Q

推辞

A

tuī cí

v. To decline (an appointment, invitation…)

724
Q

组成

A

zǔ chéng

v. To form, compose, composar
adj. Composició, estructura

725
Q

统计

A

tǒngjì

v. /n. Estadístiques, add up, count

726
Q

随身

A

suí shēn

v. To take/have sth with yourself

727
Q

客满

A

kè mǎn

v. Fully booked, completament reservat, tot ple

728
Q

无奈

A

wúnài

v. To have no choice but, no tenir altra alternativa que ; helpless, frustrat

729
Q

赶上

A

gǎn shàng

v. ponerse al día con, estar al corriente de; llegar a tiempo, encontrase con (situación)

730
Q

填

A

tián

v. Fill in, rellenar, completar

731
Q

投降

A

tóu xiáng

v. Capitular, rendir-se

732
Q

捂

A

wǔ

v. Tapar, sellar, cubrir

733
Q

扳

A

bān

v. tirar, rotar (algo fijo en un punto); re-ganar

734
Q

嫌

A

xián

v. Dislike sth, tener disgusto a, resultar desagradable
v. Queixar-se

735
Q

宰

A

zǎi

v. Governar, manar
v. Matar (animals, aus…)
v. Cobrar de més (preus)
v. Cheat, rip off

736
Q

融入

A

róng rù

v. Fit in, integrar-se, mezclarse en

融入中国人的生活。

737
Q

解锁

A

jiě suǒ

v. Unlock, desbloquejar

用二维码解锁自行车。

738
Q

无法

A

wú fǎ

v. Incapaç, be unable to do sth

739
Q

逃避

A

táo bì

v. Escapar, evitar, eludir

740
Q

作弊

A

zuò bì

v. Copiar (en un examen)

741
Q

供应

A

gōng yìng

v. Subministrar, abastecer

742
Q

退房

A

tuì fáng

v. Deixar l’habitació d’un hotel, fer el check out d’un hotel

743
Q

直拨

A

zhí bō

v. Marcar (un número de telèfon) directament; assignació directa (el dinero)

744
Q

拨

A

bō

v. Marcar (un número de telèfon)

745
Q

维修

A

wéi xiū

v. Tenir en (bones) condicions, reparar

746
Q

咨询

A

zī xún

v. Consultar

747
Q

投诉

A

tóu sù

v. Queixar-se, complain
n. Queixa

748
Q

应付

A

yìng fu

v. Tractar amb, to deal with

749
Q

减轻

A

jiǎn qīng

v. Mitigar, aliviar, alleugerar

750
Q

负担

A

fù dān

v. To burden
n. Càrrega, pes

751
Q

投入

A

tóu rù

v. To input
v. poner o tirar en, ser absorbido o estar concentrado en; invertir (dinero)

752
Q

折磨

A

zhé mó

v. Torturar, provocar patiments físic o mental

753
Q

纠结

A

jiū jié

v. Enredar-se, fer-se un embolic
v. Entrelazarse, estar entrelazado; estar dividido (entre dos opciones, o por un tema), indeciso o irresoluto

754
Q

打交道

A

dǎ jiāo dào

v. Tractar amb, posar-se en contacte amb

755
Q

委屈

A

wěi qū

v. Fer-li mal a algú, be wronged, to cause sb to feel wronged
adj. Tracte injust, grievance

他投诉说他受到委屈。Es queixa de totes les coses que ha patit.

756
Q

轻视

A

qīng shì

v. Menysprear, subestimar, despreciar

轻视别人就是不尊敬自己 = Menysprear als altres és no respectar-se a sí mateix.

757
Q

沉吟

A

chén yín

v. Reflexionar, to ponder, murmurar-se sense saber què fer

他沉吟了一会儿才去打电话 = Va estar reflexionant una bona estona abans trucar.

758
Q

训斥

A

xùn chì

v. Censurar, rebocar, amonestar

老师严厉地训斥了学生 = El profe va amonestar severament els estudiants.

759
Q

统一

A

tǒng yī

v. Unificar
adj. Unificat

760
Q

说服

A

shuō fú

v. Persuadir, convèncer

761
Q

办理

A

bàn lǐ

v. Tractar, manipular, encarregar-se de

这件事如何办理？= Com tractar aquest assumpte?

762
Q

免不了

A

miǎn bù liǎo

v. Ser inevitable

一定会发生

763
Q

求救

A

qiú jiù

v. Cridar per ajuda

764
Q

支出

A

zhī chū

n. Despeses, gastos
v. Gastar, pagar

765
Q

争吵

A

zhēng chǎo

v. Querellarse, disputarse

他们互相争吵。

766
Q

分摊

A

fēn tān

v. Distribuir; Compartir (costos, responsabilitats)

767
Q

砸

A

zá

v. Smash, colpejar violentament amb una cosa pesada

768
Q

挖苦

A

wā ku

v. Parlar amb sarcasme o ironia

769
Q

添

A

tiān

v. Afegir, augmentar; añadir un miembro a la familia, tener un bebé

加

770
Q

转移

A

zhuǎn yí

v. desviar (inversiones, atención); transformar; desplazamiento lateral, metástasis

771
Q

侃价

A

kǎn jià

v. Bargain, negociar
Oferir un preu, open price

772
Q

咬牙

A

yǎo yá

v. Grind teeth, rechinar los dientes

773
Q

入座

A

rù zuò

v. Tomar asiento

774
Q

经商

A

jīng shāng

v. Ser comerciant, run a business

775
Q

佩服

A

pèi fú

v. Admirar

776
Q

欠

A

qiàn

v. To owe, deure

欠钱

777
Q

蹬

A

dēng

v. Pedalejar
n. Pedal

蹬三轮 Pedalejar el tricicle

778
Q

探监

A

tàn jiān

v. Visitar a un pres a presó

779
Q

示意

A

shì yì

v. Assenyalar, indicar, fer senyals

780
Q

犹豫

A

yóu yù

v. / n. Dubtar, dubte

781
Q

交易

A

jiāo yì

v. / n. Transacció, fer negocis, comerciar, traficar

782
Q

谈判

A

tán pàn

v. Negociar

783
Q

忍

A

rěn

v. Soportar, tolerar

784
Q

陷

A

xiàn

v. To get stuck, to sink
Fer una trampa, fer caure

785
Q

投资

A

tóu zī

v. / n. Invertir, inversió

786
Q

久仰

A

jiú yǎng

v. Be familiar with someone’s reputation, rlly want to see someone you haven’t seen in a while

787
Q

介意

A

jiè yì

v. Mind, care about

你介意吗？Do you mind? T’importa?

788
Q

收藏

A

shōu cáng

v. Col•leccionar

789
Q

摄影

A

shè yǐng

v. Fer una foto, photograph, shoot a movie

790
Q

训练

A

xùn liàn

v. Train, training

791
Q

庆祝

A

qìngzhù

v. Celebrar

792
Q

庆祝

A

qìngzhù

v. Celebrar

793
Q

出版

A

chū bǎn

v. Publicar (la premsa q publiqui algo)

出版社 editorial

794
Q

兼职

A

jiān zhí

v. / n. Cargo adicional, puesto concurrente; lloc de treball actual, hacer el cargo adicional

795
Q

伤害

A

shāng hài

v. Ferir
n. Lesió

796
Q

停留

A

tíng liú

v. Remain, stay, parar, pernoctar

797
Q

指责

A

zhǐ zé

v. Criticar, censurar

798
Q

误解

A

wù jiě

v. / n. Malinterpretar, malentès

799
Q

化解

A

huà jiě

v. Dissoldre; resolver (contradicciones); disipar(dudas);allanar(dificultades);desactivar(conflictos); neutralizar(temores)

800
Q

透气

A

tòu qì

v. Ventilar, breath freely, take a breath of fresh air, breathe

房间里空气不好，我出去透透气。

801
Q

探讨

A

tàn tǎo

v. Inquire into, examinar, investigar, discuss

802
Q

抗拒

A

kàng jù

v. Resistir

803
Q

限制

A

xiàn zhì

v. Limitar, restringir

限制时间，限制活动

804
Q

畅销

A

chàng xiāo

v. Bestselling, sell well, que es ven bé

反：滞销

805
Q

转让

A

zhuǎn ràng

v. Transferir (la possessió d’alguna cosa, the ownership of sth)

806
Q

有谱（儿）

A

yǒu pǔ

v. Tenir confiança
v. Tenir un pla, to know what one is doing

807
Q

吭声

A

kēng shēng

v. Utter a word, pronunciar una paraula

不吭声，一吭不声

808
Q

摇头

A

yáo tóu

v. Shake one’s head

摇摇头

809
Q

皱眉

A

zhòu méi

v. Fruncir el ceño, arrugar el front, frown

810
Q

抗议

A

kàng yì

v. Protestar

811
Q

举办

A

jǔ bàn

v. Conduct, hold, run (an event)

812
Q

促销

A

cù xiāo

v. Promoure vendes, to promote sales

813
Q

促销

A

cù xiāo

v. Promoure vendes, to promote sales

814
Q

支配

A

zhī pèi

v. Dominar, controlar, allocate

815
Q

施工

A

shī gōng

v. Construir o fer grans reparacions

816
Q

施工

A

shī gōng

v. Construir o fer grans reparacions

817
Q

交叉

A

jiāo chā

v. Intersect, overlap, cross

这两条路在这里交叉。

818
Q

赞同

A

zàn tóng

v. Approve of, endorse, (vote) in favor

我们赞同这个决议。

819
Q

发泄

A

fā xiè

v. Release, to vent (one’s feelings)

820
Q

督促

A

dū cù

v. To urge / push forward (the completion of a task)

821
Q

着迷

A

zháo mí

v. Estar fascinat/captivat/boig per alguna cosa

让人着迷，对汉语着迷

822
Q

着迷

A

zháo mí

v. Estar fascinat/captivat/boig per alguna cosa

让人着迷，对汉语着迷

823
Q

例外

A

lì wài

n. / v. Excepció, ser una excepció

824
Q

阻止

A

zǔ zhǐ

v. Hold back, prevent, stop

825
Q

赞扬

A

zàn yáng

v. Speak highly of, commend, praise

826
Q

挣扎

A

zhēng zhá

v. Struggle

827
Q

抢救

A

qiǎng jiù

v. Rescatar

828
Q

捕杀

A

bǔ shā

v. Caçar, hunt and kill (an animal)

829
Q

灭绝

A

miè jué

v. Extingir-se (un animal per ex) ; exterminar

830
Q

埋

A

mái

v. Enterrar, bury

831
Q

辨别

A

biàn bié

v. Distingir

832
Q

思维

A

sī wéi

n. / v. Thinking, think

汉语📚 (36 decks)

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