トップ100言葉 Flashcards

1
Q

AdvN
1. time
Cntr
2. hours (period of)

A

時間 (じかん)

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2
Q

Num
1. one
N
2. for one thing

A

一つ (ひとつ)

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3
Q

N
1. country; state
2. region

A

国 (くに)

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4
Q
  1. GV; to take out; to get out
  2. GV; to put out; to reveal; to show
A

出す (だす)

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5
Q

N; foreign country

A

外国 (がいこく)

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6
Q

N; adult

A

大人 (おとな)

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7
Q

Num; two

A

二つ (ふたつ)

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8
Q
  1. IV; to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight
  2. IV; to look; to seem; to appear
A

見える (みえる)

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9
Q
  1. IV; to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out
  2. IV; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out
A

出る (でる)

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10
Q
  1. Prt; from (a time, place, numerical quantity); since
  2. Prt; from (originator); by
A

から ()

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11
Q

N; primary school; elementary school; grade school

A

小学校 (しょうがっこう)

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12
Q

N; back; behind; rear

A

うしろ ()

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13
Q

Num; three

A

三つ (みっつ)

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14
Q
  1. N; weather; the elements
  2. N; fair weather, fine weather
A

天気 (てんき)

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15
Q

IAdj; white

A

白い (しろい)

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16
Q
  1. Adv/N; all; everyone; everybody
  2. Adv/N; everything
A

みんな ()

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17
Q
  1. GV; to say; to utter; to declare
  2. GV; to name; to call
A

言う (いう)

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18
Q

N.
1. river; stream
Sfx.
2. the …. river, (suffix used with the names of rivers)

A

川 (かわ)

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19
Q

Adv.
1. just a minute; short time; just a little
2. somewhat; easily; readily; rather

A

ちょっと ()

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20
Q

N.
boy; male child; baby boy

A

男の子 (おとこのこ)

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21
Q

PN
1. myself; yourself; oneself
2. I; me

A

自分 (じぶん)

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22
Q

N
1. company; corporation
2. workplace

A

会社 (かいしゃ)

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23
Q

N
1. work; job; business; occupation; employment; vocation; task
2. work (physics)

A

仕事 (しごと)

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24
Q

GV
1. to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct
2. to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol)

A

作る (つくる)

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25
Q

Adv/N
1. small quantity; little; few; something
2. little while

A

少し (すこし)

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26
Q

N
1. mouth
2. opening; hole; gap; orifice

A

口 (くち)

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27
Q

AdvN
when; how soon

A

いつ ()

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28
Q

Num
four

A

四つ (よっつ)

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29
Q

GV
to be found; to be discovered

A

見つかる (みつから)

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30
Q

N
1. song
2. classical Japanese poetry (esp. tanka)

A

歌 (うた)

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31
Q

IAdj
spacious; vast; wide

A

広い (ひろい)

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32
Q

N
school

A

学校 (がっこう)

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33
Q

N
1. post-secondary education institution
2. former central university of Kyoto

A

大学 (だいがく)

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34
Q

GV
1. to think; to consider; to believe
2. to think (of doing); to plan (to do)

A

思う (おもう)

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35
Q

NAdj/Adv/N
1. remainder; rest; balance; remains; scraps; residue; remnant
Adv
2. not very (with a negative sentence); not much

A

あまり ()

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36
Q

N
1. name; full name
2. given name; first name

A

名前 (なまえ)

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37
Q

N
1. society; public; community; the world
2. social studies

A

社会 (しゃかい)

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38
Q

N
1. telephone call; phone call
2. telephone (device); phone

A

電話 (でんわ)

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39
Q

N
mother

A

お母さん (おかあさん)

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40
Q

Num
six

A

六 (ろく)

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41
Q

GV
1. to run
2. to travel (movement of vehicles); to drive

A

走る (はしる)

42
Q

N
1. language; dialect
2. word; words; phrase; term; expression; remark

A

言葉 (ことば)

43
Q

PNAdj
this (something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker)), or ideas expressed by the speaker

A

この ()

44
Q

N
afternoon; p.m.

A

午後 (ごご)

45
Q

N
1. sound; noise; report
2. note

A

音 (おと)

46
Q

Adj/N
1. lively; full of spirit; energetic; vigorous; vital; spirited
2. healthy; well; fit; in good health

A

元気 (げんき)

47
Q

GV
to sell

A

売る (うる)

48
Q

IV
1. to show; to display
2. to make (something or someone) look …; to present an appearance of …

A

見せる (みせる)

49
Q

N
train; electric train

A

電車 (でんしゃ)

50
Q

N
every day

A

毎日 (まいにち)

51
Q

N
study; research; investigation

A

研究 (けんきゅう)

52
Q

GV
1. to call out (to); to call; to invoke
2. to summon (a doctor, etc.)

A

呼ぶ (よぶ)

53
Q

N
left; left hand side

A

左 (ひだり)

54
Q

N
map

A

地図 (ちず)

55
Q

Adj
big; large; great; loud

A

大きい (おおきい)

56
Q

N
father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada

A

お父さん (おとうさん)

57
Q

GV
1. to send (a thing); to dispatch; to despatch; to transmit
2. to take or escort (a person somewhere); to see off (a person)

A

送る (おくる)

58
Q

Adj
few; a little; scarce; insufficient; seldom

A

少ない (すくない)

59
Q

N
1. tree; shrub; bush
2. wood; timber

A

木 (き)

60
Q

N
1. one person
2. along; unmarried; solitary

A

一人 (ひとり)

61
Q

PN/Adj
1. where; what place
2. how much (long. far); what extent

A

どこ ()

62
Q

IV
1. to think about; to take into consideration
2. to ponder; to reflect; to try to come at a conclusion; to think over (something)

A

考える (かんがえる)

63
Q

N
1. company president; manager; director

A

社長 (しゃちょう)

64
Q

N
two persons; two people; pair; couple

A

二人 (ふたり)

65
Q

Num
100; hundred

A

百 (ひゃく)

66
Q

Part.
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives

A

の ()

67
Q

N
1. outside; exterior
2. open air

A

外 (そと)

68
Q

N
half

A

半分 (はんぶん)

69
Q

Part.
1. at (place, time); in; on; during
2. to (direction, state); toward; into

A

に ()

70
Q

Part.
1. topic marker particle
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)

A

は ()

71
Q

N/Cntr
1. mountain; hill
2. mine

A

山 (やま)

72
Q

N
factory; plant; mill; workshop

A

工場 (こうじょう)

73
Q

Num
five

A

五つ (いつつ)

74
Q

IV
to collect; to assemble; to gather

A

集める (あつめる)

75
Q

IAdj
near; close; short (distance)

A

近い (ちかい)

76
Q

N
1. place; location; spot; position
2. room; space

A

場所 (ばしょ)

77
Q

N
1. spirit; mind; heart
2. nature; disposition

A

気 (き)

78
Q

N
1. girl; daughter
2. young woman

A

女の子 (おんなのこ)

79
Q

N
all; entire; whole; altogether

A

全部 (ぜんぶ)

80
Q

N
parents; both parents

A

両親 (りょうしん)

81
Q

N
snow

A

雪 (ゆき)

82
Q

N
plans; arrangement; schedule; program; expectation; estimate

A

予定 (がいこくじん)

83
Q

GV
to choose; to select

A

選ぶ (さいきん)

84
Q

N
1. culture; civilization
2. Bunka era

A

文化 (ぶんか)

85
Q

Num
two

A

二 (に)

86
Q

N
foreigner; foreign citizen; foreign national; alien; non-Japanese

A

外国人 (がいこくじん)

87
Q

Adj/N
most recent; these days; right now; recently; nowadays

A

最近 (さいきん)

88
Q

Adj/N
freedom; liberty; as it pleases you

A

自由 (じゆう)

89
Q

N
toy; plaything

A

おもちや ()

90
Q

N
1. police
2. police officer

A

警察 (けいさつ)

91
Q

GV
1. to carry; to transport; to move; to convey
2. to come; to go

A

運ぶ (はこぶ)

92
Q

Adj/N
1. safety
2. security

A

安全 (あんぜん)

93
Q

N
program (e.g. TV)

A

番組 (ばんぐみ)

94
Q

Adv
for example; for instance; e.g.

A

例えば (たとえば)

95
Q

Num
five

A

五 (ご)

96
Q

PN/Adj
1. what
Pfx.
2. how many

A

何 (なに)

97
Q

Num
1. three
Pfx.
2. tri-

A

三 (さん)

98
Q

Adv
again; and; also; still (doing something)

A

また ()

99
Q

IV
1. to be heard; to be audible
2. to be said to be; to be reputed

A

聞こえる (きこえる)

100
Q

N
mother

A

母 (はは)