あ〜う Flashcards
呆れる
あきれる
to be sick of, to be tired of, to be disgusted, to be exasperated, to be fed up
憧れる
あこがれる
to long for, to yearn after, to admire, to be attracted by
預かる
あずかる
to look after, to take care of, to keep, to hold on to, to keep in custody
to be put in charge of, to be given responsibility for, to be entrusted with
to take upon oneself (to do), to settle (a matter) oneself
預ける
あずける
to leave (in someone’s keeping), to put (in someone’s care), to place (in someone’s custody), to entrust (someone) with, to deposit
to put (someone) in charge of, to leave (a matter) in someone’s hands, to let (someone) decide
与える
あたえる
to give (esp. to someone of lower status), to bestow, to grant, to confer, to present, to award
to provide, to afford, to offer, to supply
扱う
あつかう
to deal with (a person), to treat, to handle, to take care of, to entertain
to deal with (a problem), to handle, to manage
当てはまる
あてはまる
to apply (a rule), to be applicable, to come under (a category), to fulfill, to hold true
当てる
あてる to hit to expose to guess (an answer) to make a hit (e.g lottery)
暴れる
あばれる
to act violently, to rage, to struggle, to be riotous
浴びる
あびる
to take a shower
溢れる
あふれる
to overflow, to brim over, to flood
炙る
あぶる
to warm (e.g. one’s hands over a fire), to dry
to toast, to grill, to broil, to roast, to scorch
甘やかす
あまやかす
to pamper, to spoil
謝る
あやまる
to apologize, to apologise
争う
あらそう
to compete, to contest, to contend
to quarrel, to argue, to dispute, to be at variance, to oppose
to deny (e.g. evidence)
改める
あらためる
to change, to alter, to revise, to replace
to reform, to correct, to mend, to improve
to examine, to check, to inspect
to do properly, to do formally
表す
あらわす
to represent, to signify, to stand for
to reveal, to show, to display
to express
現す
あらわす
to reveal, to show, to display
著す
あらわす
to write, to publish
顕す
あらわす
to make widely known
荒れる
あれる
to be stormy, to be rough
to be rough (of skin), to be chapped
to be ruined, to fall into ruin
合わせる
あわせる
to match (rhythm, speed, etc.)
to join together, to unite, to combine, to add up
to compare, to check with
慌てる
あわてる
to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganised), to be flustered, to panic
to hurry, to rush, to hasten
言い出す
いいだす
to begin to say, to start talking, to broach (a matter), to bring up, to come out with
to be the first to say, to suggest (doing), to propose
言い付ける
いいづける
to tell (to do), to order, to charge, to direct
to tell on (someone), to tattle, to report
to often say
怒る
いかる
to get angry, to get mad
to tell someone off, to scold
to be angular, to be square
悪戯
いたずら
イタズラ
mischief, prank, trick, practical joke
pastime, hobby
playing with (a lighter, etc.), fooling around with, messing around with, amusing oneself with, tampering with
lewd behaviour, sexual misconduct, sexual assault, molestation, rape
至る
いたる
to arrive at (e.g. a decision), to reach (a stage), to attain
to lead to (a place), to get to
to come, to arrive, to result in
抱く
いだく
to hold in one’s arms (e.g. a baby), to embrace, to hug
to have (a thought or feeling), to hold, to harbour (suspicion, doubt, etc.), to harbor, to bear (a grudge, ill will, etc.), to entertain (hope, illusions, etc.), to cherish (e.g. an ambition)
威張る
いばる
to put on airs, to act big, to throw one’s weight about, to be overbearing, to be domineering, to be bossy, to be pushy, to be proud, to be haughty, to be arrogant, to swagger, to boast, to brag
嫌がる
いやがる
to hate, to dislike
伺う
うかがう
to visit
to ask, to inquire, to hear, to be told
to implore (a god for an oracle), to seek direction (from your superior)
浮かべる
うかべる
to float, to set afloat, to launch
to show on one’s face (smile, sadness, etc.)
to recall, to call to mind, to imagine, to think of
受け持つ
うけもつ
to take (be in) charge of
動かす
うごかす
to move, to shift, to stir, to budge, to change position
to inspire, to rouse, to move (e.g. feeling), to influence
to operate, to set in motion, to get going
to change, to alter, to deny
to mobilize (e.g. troops), to mobilise, to deploy
to manage (e.g. funds)
失う
うしなう
to lose
to miss (a change, opportunity)
to lose (a loved one), to be bereaved of
to concede (goals, points, etc.)
薄める
うすめる
to dilute, to water down
埋める
うめる
to cover, to bury (e.g. one’s face in hands), to submerge
to fill (completely), to stuff, to pack, to cram, to fill up
疑う
うたがう
to doubt, to distrust, to be suspicious of, to suspect
打ち合わせる
うちあわせる
to arrange (e.g. a meeting), to discuss (in advance)
to knock together, to strike against each other
打ち消す
うちけす
to deny, to contradict
to negate (esp. a sound), to drown out
訴える
うったえる
to sue (a person), to take someone to court
to raise, to bring to (someone’s attention)
to appeal to (reason, emotions, etc.), to work on (one’s emotions), to play on (one’s sympathies)
to complain
撃つ
うつ
to shoot (at)
to attack, to defeat, to destroy, to avenge
映す
うつす
to project, to reflect, to cast (shadow)
頷く
うなずく
to nod, to bow one’s head in assent, to agree
唸る
うなる
to groan, to moan
to ooh and aah (in admiration)
to roar, to howl, to growl
to hum (engine, wind, etc.), to buzz, to whiz, to sough, to make a low, dull sound
to be about to burst, to overflow
奪う
うばう
to snatch away, to dispossess, to steal
敬う
うやまう
to show respect for, to revere, to honour, to honor, to worship, to hold in esteem
裏返す
うらがえす
to turn inside out, to turn the other way, to turn (something) over
占う
うらなう
to tell someone’s fortune, to forecast, to predict, to divine
恨む
うらむ
to bear a grudge against, to resent, to blame, to curse, to feel bitter towards
羨む
うらやむ
to envy, to be envious of, to be jealous of
売り切れる
うりきれる
to be sold out
