صفات تعريفات

Question 1

همس

Answer 1

أ : To conceal/whisper

ب : Flowing of air

Letters: فحثه شخص سكت
*sukoon: Release a bit of air. No Qalqalah.

Question 2

جهر

Answer 2

أ : To be apparent and not conceal.

ب : Stopping of the flowing of air.

Letters: All the letters other than همس

Question 3

شِدت

Answer 3

أ : Strength/Severe

ب : Stopping of the sound of the letter. No air released.

Letters: أجد قط بكت

Question 4

رخوت

Answer 4

أ : Softness

ب : Running of sound, allowing air to flow. Due to weakness in sound of letters, allow the sound to continue.

Letters: All the letters except شِدت.

Question 5

توسُّت

Answer 5

أ : Middle/Moderate

ب : Partially imprsoned. Hold onto sound and let some air out. In between شدت and رخوت.

Letters: لن عمر

Question 6

تفخيم

Answer 6

أ : Raise

ب : Directing pressure from roof of mouth to deepest part of tongue.

Letters: خص ضغط قظ

Question 6

إستفال

Answer 6

أ : Drop

ب : Absence of raising. No pressure or elevation of tongue.

Letters: All the letters except خص ضغط قظ.

Question 7

إطباق

Answer 7

أ : Lock something

ب : Compression of sound between tongue and roof of mouth.

Letters: ص ض ط ظ

Question 8

إنفتاح

Answer 8

أ : Open

ب : Absence of compression between tongue and roof of mouth.

Letters: All letters except ص ض ط ظ

Question 9

إذلاق

Answer 9

أ : Slip

ب : Risk of letters being skipped if tongue moves too fast.

Letters: فر من لب

Question 10

الصفير

Answer 10

أ : Whistle

ب : Sharpness of sound coming through tight passage.

Letters: ز ص س

Question 11

اللين

Answer 11

أ : Softness

ب : No need to make effort, just comes out of articulation

Letters: yaa + fatha, waw + fatha

Question 12

التفشي

Answer 12

أ : Spreading

ب : Sound of letter from its articulation point collides with the inner palette.

Letters: ش

Question 13

قلقلة

Answer 13

أ : Bounce/echo

Letters: ق ط ب ج د

Question 14

تكرار

Answer 14

أ : Repetition

ب : Light drilling of the tongue due to tight articulation point.

Letters: ر

Question 15

إنحراف

Answer 15

أ : Incline

ب : Possibility tongue can turn away and move to different makraj.

Letters: ر ل

Question 16

إستيطالة

Answer 16

أ : Lengthening of sound

ب : Hold tongue at makraj + prolong sound.

Letters: ض

Question 17

إصمات

Answer 17

أ : Quiet/Hindrance

ب : Lack of speed of tongue. Hold onto letter.

Letters: All letters except فر من لب