زبان زیر ذره بین Flashcards
economic
1) … a program to prevent inflation and economic collapse
2) It is no longer economic to run the service.
اقتصادی/به صرفه، سودده
financial
1) Organic farmers should be encouraged with financial incentives.
2) I would like some financial advice before I buy this house.
مالی، پولی
welfare
1) Most of the people in this neighborhood are on welfare.
2) Our only concern is the children’s welfare.
کمکهای خیرانه/ سعادت، آسایش، رفاه
charity
موسسه خیریه، صدقه، کمک مالی
recession
1) The country is in the depths of a recession.
2) … the recession in the building industry …
رکود، بحران اقتصادی
currency
1) The dollar is a strong currency.
2) Informal expressions are gaining currency in newspapers.
واحد پول، ارز رایج/ رواج
thrifty
1) He had been brought up to be thrifty and careful.
2) They have plenty of money now, but they still tend to be thrifty.
صرفه جو، اقتصادی
frugal
صرفه جو، کمخرج و اقتصادی
miserly
1) His miserly uncle proved to be worth nearly £1 million.
2) Their miserly offer is unlikely to be accepted.
خسیس/ ناچیز و بسیار کم
parsimonious
خسیس
extravagant
1) Her extravagant spending has to stop.
2) …the extravagant use of packaging on many products …
ولخرجانه، دست و دل بازانه/ مفرط، بیش از حد
lavishness
افراط، ولخرجی
revenue
1) Taxes provide most of the government’s revenue.
2) The magazine had been losing advertising revenue.
درآمد، عایدی (مثلاً دولت یا شرکت)
expenditure
1) The government’s annual expenditure on arms has been reduced.
2) … the expenditure of time and money on this project …
مخارج، هزینههای دولتی/ صرف، پرداخت
poverty
1) We need an effective strategy to fight poverty.
2) There is a dissappoing poverty of creativity in their work.
فقر/ نبود و کمبود چیزی