ارشد Flashcards

1
Q

hypertension
obesity. oʊˈbiːsət̬i
Cardiovascular

A

فشارخون
چاقی مفرط
رگی و قلبی
depression, hypertension, diabetes, hearing impairment, and obesity
probability of dying from cardiovascular disease

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2
Q

contribute

A

کمک کردن شرکت کردن

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3
Q

deficit. n
deficient. adj
Deficiency n

A

کمبود
کمبود دار و معیوب
نقص
deficiency disease هر بیماری ناشی از کمبود ویتامین یا هرچی- نارسایی

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4
Q

craving

Craveability. n

A

میل شدید
intense craving

میزان اشتها برانگیزی
desirability

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5
Q

withdraw. v
Withdrawal. n. wɪðˈdrɑːl

A

عقب کشیدن ، ترک کردن

Having feelings of withdrawal such as agitation irritability, when cutting down on those foods
احساس علائم ترک مانند بی‌قراری و تحریک‌پذیری هنگام کاهش مصرف آن غذاها.

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6
Q

Ingredients

A

عناصر و مواد اولیه

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7
Q

Fall short of

A

کمتر از حد انتظار بودن- حد مطلوب نبودن

these changes fall short of global NCD targets.

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8
Q

acclimate

A

make or become adjusted to the weather , adapted

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9
Q

followed by years of less frequent maintenance shots

A

followed by → به دنبال آن / که در ادامه آن می‌آید
years of → چند سال
less frequent → با فواصل زمانی کمتر / کمتر از قبل
maintenance shots → تزریق‌های نگهدارنده

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10
Q

relapse

A

برگشت و عود

deterioration

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11
Q

Tailor. ˈteɪlər

A

خیاط، خیاطی کردن
adjustسازگار کردن

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12
Q

Sensory adj

A

حسی

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13
Q

afflict
affiliate

A

ازردن، مبتلا کردن
وابسته بودن

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14
Q

Premature

A

زودرس. نارس

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15
Q

Intervention

A

مداخله
vaccination is successful medical intervention

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16
Q

Bitter truth
Channel

A

حقیقت تلخ
منتقل شدن
Their investment are channeled disproportionately to new drug

17
Q

disproportionately ˌdɪsprəˈpɔːrʃnət

proportion n

A

بی تناسب
تناسب

18
Q

Return on

A

بازده
for which the return on investment tends to be higher and predictable than for vaccines

19
Q

Skewed. adj. skjud
Is skewed

A

کج و مایل
نامتوازنه و نامناسبه
The allocation of resources is increasingly skewed against vaccines

20
Q

lie. lay. lain lying. v ,adj
lay. laid. laid. laying.

A

دروغ گفتن، دراز کشیدن قرار گرفتن ، وجود داشتن
قرار دادن ،تخم گذاشتن ،چیدن

The problem lies partly in the cost-effectiveness approach
cost-effectiveness. مقرون به صرفه

She laid the baby in his crib.
Flamingos lay only one egg.

21
Q

accumulation.
Spillover
well-being and progress

A

انباشتگی
سرریز
پیشرفت و رفاه

Wealth accumulation and it’s economic spillover effects on the broader society and well-being in progress

22
Q

made with an eye for

A

توجه ویژه به چیزی

resource allocation should be made with an eye for values of vaccines

تخصیص منابع باید با توجه به ارزش واکسن ها انجام شود

23
Q

exaggerate

A

اغراق کردن

24
Q

Elucidate

A

روشن کردن- شفاف

Further studies are clearly needed if we are to elucidate the hidden effects

25
Q

adher. ədˈhɪr

A

چسبیدن، طرفدار بودن