Zoology lab quiz/exam Flashcards

1
Q

Phylum Nematoda (roundworms)

A

Ascaris
Ancylostoma
Trinchinella

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2
Q

Ascaris

A

Roundworm

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3
Q

Trinchinella

A

causative agent of trichinosis

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4
Q

acoelomates
pseudocoelmates
eucoelomates

A

roundworms

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5
Q

Phylum Mollusca

A
Class Polyplacophora (chiton)
Class Scaphopoda (the tooth shells)
Class Gastropoda (snails, slugs, nudibranchs)
Class Bivalvia (oyster, mussel)
Class Cephalopoda (nautiloids, squids, cuttlefish, octopus)
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6
Q

Class Bivalvia

A

Ptychobranchus (freshwater mussel)

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7
Q

Class Cephalopoda

A

Loligo (squid)

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8
Q

Phylum Annelida (the segmented worms)

A
Class Polychaeta (clamworm)
Class Oligochaete
Class Hirudinea (the leeches)
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9
Q

Class Oligochaete

A

Lumbricus (earthworm)

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10
Q

Class Hirudinea

A

Hirudo (leeches)

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11
Q

metameres

A

repeating body segments

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12
Q

crop

A

temporary storage

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13
Q

gizzard

A

grinding

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14
Q

aortic arches

A

serve as a heart for pumping of blood through vessels

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15
Q

nephridia

A

the elimination of metabolic wastes

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16
Q

Phylum Arthropoda (arthropods)

A
SubPhylum Chelicerata:
Class Merostomata
Class Arachnida
SubPhylum Crustacea:
Class Malacostraca
SubPhylum Myriapoda
Class Chilopoda 
Class Diplopoda
Subphylum Hexapoda
Class Insecta
17
Q

Class Malacostraca

A

Cambarus (crayfish)

18
Q

Class Insecta

A

Order Orthoptera (grasshoppers)

19
Q

centipedes

A

1 pair/ segments, carnivorous, very active predators, well developed heads, venomous

20
Q

millipedes

A

2 pairs/ segment slow, docile herbivores/ detritivores poorly- developed head

21
Q

appendages

A

uniramous(unbranched)

biramous(branched)

22
Q

Phylum Echinodermata (echinoderms)

A
Subphylum Pelmatozoa
Class Crinoidea
Subphylum Eleutherozoa
Class Asteroidea
Class Ophiuroidea
Class Echinoidea
Class Holothuroidea
23
Q

Subphylum Pelmatozoa

A

Class Crinoidea (feather star)

24
Q

Subphylum Eleutherozoa

A
Class Asteroidea (sea star)
Class Ophiuroidea (brittle and basket stars)
Class Echinoidea (sea urchin, sea dollar)
Class Holothuroidea (sea cucumbers)
25
Q

Class Asteroidea

A

Echinaster (sea star)

26
Q

SubPhylum Chelicerata

A
Class Merostomata (horseshoe crab)
Class Arachnida (spiders, scorpions, ticks)
27
Q

SubPhylum Crustacea

A

Class Malacostraca (shrimp, crab, lobster)

28
Q

SubPhylum Myriapoda

A
Class Chilopoda (centipedes) 
Class Diplopoda (millipedes)
29
Q

Subphylum Hexapoda

A

Class Insecta (insects)