Zone 10 The Four Cases Flashcards

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1
Q

The use of cases are determined by what three principles

A

Whether the noun is the subject or object of the sentence
The verb
Any preposition used

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2
Q

Verbs that always require the dative

A

Helfen, gehören

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3
Q

prepositions that must take accusative

A

Durch (through)

Für (for)

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4
Q

Dative prepositions

A

Mit (with)

Von (from)

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5
Q

How many principles govern the cases in Deutsch

A

Three

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6
Q

Which case do you use for the subject

A

Nominative

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7
Q

Which case do you normally use for the direct object

A

Accusative

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8
Q

Which case do you normally use for the indirect object

A

Dative

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9
Q

Which word or parts of the words change when you use the different cases

A

The definite or indefinite article

The endings of these articles

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10
Q

When is an indirect object in the accusative

A

If preceded by a preposition that requires accusative

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11
Q

When is a direct object in the dative

A

If it follows a verb requires dative

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12
Q

Accusative indefinite m,f,n

A

M en
F e
Nt no change

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13
Q

Nominative indefinite m,f,nt

A

M and nt no change

F e

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14
Q

Dative indefinite m,f,d

A

M and nt em

F er

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15
Q

Genitive indefinite m,f,nt

A

M and n es

F er

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16
Q

Definite nominative m,f,nt

A

All same

17
Q

Accusative Definite m,f,nt

A

M den

Rest same

18
Q

Dative definite

A

M and nt dem

F der

19
Q

Genitive definite

A

M and nt des

F der