Zimbabwe

Question 1

Transport

Answer 1

• The great north road
• Rhodesia Railways
• Victoria falls bridge
• Salisbury airport

Question 2

Schools

Answer 2

• University College of Rhodesia and Nyasaland 1952
• Mutare Teacher Training College 1953
• Midlands Christian College 1954

Question 2

Agriculture

Answer 2

• Gwenoro Irrigation Scheme in the Mashonaland West Province of Zimbabwe.
• Tea plantations were established in the Eastern Highlands
• Cotton plantations in areas such as the Lowveld
  *

Question 3

Mining

Answer 3

• Gold mining: Globe and Phoenix Mine, which was located in the Midlands Province
• Diamond mines: Kimberly Reef Mine, which was located in the Marange area.
• Copper mines:The Copper Queen Mine.
  *

Question 4

Currency change

Answer 4

• 1895 Pound Sterling
• 1965 Rhodesian Dollar
  *1964 Reserve Bank of Rhodesia

Question 5

Healthcare

Answer 5

• Harare Hospital 1891
• King George VI School of Nursing 1952
• Bulawayo hospital 1950s

Question 6

Political parties

Question 7

Constitutions

Answer 7

The 1923 Southern Rhodesia Constitution: established a racially segregated system of government in Southern Rhodesia, with separate electoral rolls and representation for white and black residents.

The 1961 Southern Rhodesia Constitution: This constitution introduced a system of universal suffrage, which allowed all adults to vote regardless of race. maintained a system of racial segregation in education and housing.

The 1969 Constitution: The 1969 Constitution established the Republic of Rhodesia, which was a unilateral declaration of independence by the white minority government of Ian Smith. The constitution abolished the office of the Queen, and established a new government with limited black representation.

The 1970 Constitution: established a government with limited black representation, but still maintained a system of racial segregation in many areas of society. The constitution was highly controversial, and contributed to the rise of nationalist movements in Zimbabwe.

The 1979 Constitution: established a democratic framework for the new government, and established a system of government with majority rule.

The 1980 independence Constitution

Question 8

Judicial systems