Zámořské Plavby Flashcards

1
Q

Osman Mehmed II.

A

1453 - Cařihrad

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2
Q

Určování polohy

A

Kompas, kvadrant a astroláb

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3
Q

J. M. 1415

A

Centa - první portugalský bod v Africe

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4
Q

J.M. 1418-1420

A

Madeira, Porto Santo

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5
Q

J.M. 1434

A

Kanárské ostrovy, mys Bojador - Zelený mys

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6
Q

J.M. 1441

A

Obchod s lidmi

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7
Q

J. M. 1444

A

První otrokářská společnost

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8
Q

Bartolomeo Diaz

A

1487-1488 Mys Dobré naděje/ bouře

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9
Q

Vasco de Gama

A

1497-9 Kalikat

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10
Q

Moluky - ostrovy koření

A

1512

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11
Q

Objevitel Brazílie

A

Pedro Alváres Cabral

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12
Q

Kryštof Kolumbus Amerika

A
  1. října 1492
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13
Q

Krištof Kolumbus 1492

A

Bahamy, Kuba, Haiti

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14
Q

Krištof Kolumbus 1493-1495

A

Portoriko, Jamajka

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15
Q

Krištof Kolumbus 1499-1500

A

Trinidad, Ústí Orinoka

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16
Q

Krištof Kolumbus 1502-1504

A

Panama

17
Q

Smlouva v Tordesillasu

A

1494 - Alexandr VI.

18
Q

Vasco de Balboa

A

1513 první Evropan v tichém oceánu

19
Q

Fernao Magalhaes

A

První plavba kolem světa (Juan Sebastián Eleano)

20
Q

Smlouva v Zaragoze

A

1529

21
Q

Přístavy

A

Španělsko - Cádiz
Portugalsko - Lisabon
Anglie - Londýn
Nizozemsko - Antverpy

22
Q

Hernando Cortez

A

Aztékové

23
Q

Francisco Pizzaro

A

Inkové

24
Q

Černý kontinent - říše

A

Mali, Benin, Kongo, Ghana, Etiopie

25
Q

V dílech odsuzovali otroctví

A

David Livingstone a Jules Verne

26
Q

Abolicionisté

A

Proti otrokářství

27
Q

K SAmerika - občanská válka

A

1865